• 제목/요약/키워드: shape control of powder

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.047초

β-SiC 분말 Seeds가 Sol-gel 공정으로 합성된 고순도 β-SiC 분말 형상 및 크기에 미치는 영향 (Effects of β-SiC Particle Seeds on Morphology and Size of High Purity β-SiC Powder Synthesized using Sol-Gel Process)

  • 김규미;조경선;박상환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2009
  • High purity $\beta$-SiC powders were synthesized using sol-gel processing. TEOS and phenol resin were used as the starting material for the silicon source and carbon source, respectively. The process turned out to be capable of producing high purity SiC powder purity degree with 99.98 %. However, it was difficult to control the shape and size of $\beta$-SiC powders synthesized by sol-gel process. In this study, $\beta$-SiC powder with size of $1{\sim}5$ um an 30 nm were used as the seeds for $\beta$-SiC to control the $\beta$-SiC powder morphology. It was found that $\beta$-SiC powder seeds was effective to increase the powder average size of synthesized $\beta$-SiC using sol-gel process by acting as the preferred growing sites for $\beta$-SiC.

Mechanism for Shape Control of Cu Nanocrystals Prepared by Polyol Process

  • Cha, Seung-I.;Kim, Kyung-T.;Mo, Chan-B.;Jeong, Yong-J.;Hong, Soon-H.
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated a mechanism for controlling the shape of Cu nanocrystals fabricated using the polyol process, which considers the thermodynamic transition from a facetted surface to a rough surface and the growth mechanisms of nanocrystals with facetted or rough surfaces. The facetted surfaces were stable at relatively low temperatures due to the low entropy of perfectly facetted surfaces. Nanocrystals fabricated using a coordinative surfactant stabilized the facetted surface at a higher temperature than those fabricated using a non-coordinative surfactant. The growth rate of the surface under a given driving force was dependent on the surface structure, i.e., facetted or rough, and the growth of a facetted surface was a thermally activated process. Surface twins decreased the activation energy for growth of the facetted surface and resulted in rod- or wire-shaped nanocrystals

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RF 플라즈마 처리를 이용한 칠보 유약 분말의 구상화 및 적층 제조 공정 적용 (Spheroidization of Enamel Powders by Radio Frequency Plasma Treatment and Application to Additive Manufacturing)

  • 김기봉;양동열;김용진;최중호;곽지나;정우형
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2020
  • The enamel powders used traditionally in Korea are produced by a ball-milling process. Because of their irregular shapes, enamel powders exhibit poor flowability. Therefore, polygonal enamel powders are only used for handmade cloisonné crafts. In order to industrialize or automate the process of cloisonné crafts, it is essential to control the size and shape of the powder. In this study, the flowability of the enamel powders was improved using the spheroidization process, which employs the RF plasma treatment. In addition, a simple grid structure and logo were successfully produced using the additive manufacturing process (powder bed fusion), which utilizes spherical enamel powders. The additive manufacturing technology of spherical enamel powders is expected to be widely used in the field of cloisonné crafting in the future.

SLS 공정에서 최적 공정 조건 도출을 위한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study for Drawing of Optimal Process Condition in the SLS Process)

  • 배성우;유성연;김동수
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.516-524
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    • 2012
  • Selective Laser Sintering(SLS) system consists of various element technologies. Main components of the system include a position control system, a speed control system of the roller, and nitrogen atmosphere furtherance for the powdered sintering. Other systems which make the core of the SLS system are build room and the feed room for powder epitaxial, a temperature control system, and a scan path generator for the laser. The powder material for laser sintering is necessary to produce prototypes in Solid Freeform Fabrication(SFF) based on SLS process. This powder material is sintered in powder room using $CO_2$ laser after spreading evenly using roller to reproduce mold via SFF. This study addresses an SFF system by using the SLS process which applies single laser system to enable manufacturing of 3D shape. And to evaluate applicability of the single laser system, experiments were conducted with optimal fabricating process.

Dimensional Precision in Sinter-hardening PM Steels

  • Lindsley, Bruce;Murphy, Thomas
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.407-408
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    • 2006
  • Dimensional precision is a critical parameter in net shape processing of ferrous PM components. Sinter-hardening alloys undergo a transformation from austenite to martensite. Martensite formation expands the sintered compact, while tempering hardened steels results in shrinkage. In addition, martensitic regions with high Cu and C contents may contain large amounts of retained austenite. The presence of martensite and retained austenite, in addition to the tempering step, all play a role in the final dimensions of a component. This paper investigates the dimensional and microstructural changes to two sinter-hardening grades through different post-sintering thermal treatments.

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산사 분말 첨가 식빵의 품질 특성 (Quality Characteristics of Bread Added with Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge Powder)

  • 김정숙;정세훈
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2007
  • The effects of Crataegus pinnatifida bunge powder(CP) on dough characteristics and bread quality were evaluated. Breads were prepared with the addition of 0, 3, 6 and 9% CP to the basic formulation. The pH of dough added with CP ranged from 5.26 to 5.34, while control dough had a pH of 5.80. The loaf volume index of bread prepared with $3{\sim}9%$ CP decreased by $5.4{\sim}16.9%$ Hardness increased with the addition of CP, but the cohesiveness and springiness decreased with the addition of 3 and 6% CP and increased with the addition of 9% CP. Color L value of the bread crust and crumb decreased with CP and color a and b values of the bread crumb increased with CP. The sensory quality of bread with 6 or 9% Crataegus pinnatifida bunge powder, as estimated by shape, flavor and overall quality, was worse than that of control bread, while bread with 3% Crataegus pinnatifida bungs powder had the best quality.

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복합적 열분해법을 이용한 구리 나노분말의 합성 및 무전해 은도금에 관한 연구 (Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticle by Multiple Thermal Decomposition and Electroless Ag Plating)

  • 박정수;김상호;한정섭
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2017
  • To synthesize copper nanoparticle a thermal decomposition was adopted. And to solve the problem of surface oxidation of the synthesized copper powder an electroless Ag plating method was used. The size and shape of synthesized Cu nanoparticle were affected by the size of copper oxalate used as a precursor, reaction solvent, reaction temperature and amount of reducing agent. Especially reaction solvent is dominant factor to control shape of Cu nano-particle which can have the shapes of sphere, polygon and rod. In case of glycerol, it produced spherical shape of about 500 nm in size. Poly ethylene produced uniform polygonal shape in about 700 nm and ethylene glycol produced both of polygon and rod having size range between 500 and 1500 nm. The silver coated copper powder showed a high electrical conductivity.

실리카 피착이 철립말의 입자형태 및 자기특성에 미치는 영향 (제1보) (Effect of Silica Coating on Particle Shape and Magnetic Properties of Iron Powder(I))

  • 오재희;김종식;류병환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1985
  • The properties of magnetic recording materials largely depend on their shape magnetic anisotropy. The control of their shape and size distribution is very important for improving magnetic properties. The silica-coated goethite$(SiO_2$/$\alpha$-FeOOH=1.5wt%) having acicular shape was prepared. The sillica-coated goethite was heat-treated at 40$0^{\circ}C$~1,00$0^{\circ}C$ 1hr and then reduced at 50$0^{\circ}C$ 2hr. When the silica-coated goethite was heat-treated at 80$0^{\circ}C$ its acicular shape was maintained and its magnetic properties were improved(Hc: 1,325 Oe $\sigma$m:138.8 emu/g, Rs:0.56) However the acicular shape of the paricles was broken for non-coated hematite obtained by dehydration at 80$0^{\circ}C$ They were sintered and showed poor magnetic properties.

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(1-x) ZrO2-xY2O3계 미분말의 합성 및 소결체의 제조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Preparation of Fine Powder and Synthesis of (1-x) ZrO2-xY2O3 Systems)

  • 안영필;김복희;성상현
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 1987
  • This study was about to make zirconia ceramics with yttria, using spraying precipitation method for the purpose of powder control. The powder properties and the characterization of sintered body, were studied. As the results, 1. The synthesized powder had homogeneity of spherical shape, and average particle size was 2-3 um. 2. Crystallization temperature increased with Y2O3 content. 3. Apparent density of sintered body (fired above 1500$^{\circ}C$) was higher than 98% of theoretical value in 3 mol% Y2O3 content. 4. High KIC values(19kg/㎣/2) in 3 mol % Y2O3 content resulted from sintering density increasement.

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