• 제목/요약/키워드: shade culture

검색결과 46건 처리시간 0.024초

Selection of Pollution-tolerant Plants and Restoration Planning to Recover the Forest Ecosystem Degraded by Air Pollution in the Industrial Complex

  • Lee, Chang-Seok;Moon, Jeong-Suk;Hwangbo, Jun-Kwon;You, Young-Han
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • To restore the forest ecosystem severely damaged by air pollution around industrial complexes, plants tolerant to the polluted environment were selected by transplant and pot culture experiments. A restoration plan by arranging those tolerant species was prepared based on the ecological diagnostic results on an area that requires restoration. Transplant experiment in Ulsan and Yeocheon areas, the representative industrial complexes in Korea, selected eight tolerant species of Quercus aliena, Q. acutissima, Q. dentata, Q. mongolica, Q. serrata, Ligustrum japonicum, Styrax japonica, and Poncirus trifoliata. Cultivation in the polluted soil transported from the Ulsan and Yeocheon industrial complexes chose five tolerant plants of Q. aliena, Q. acutissima, Q. serrata, Styrax japonica, and Alnus firma. A plan to restore the forest ecosystem of Mt. Dotjil, which experienced the severest ecosystem degradation in the Ulsan industrial complex, was prepared by applying those tolerant species along with treatment for soil amelioration. Arrangement of the tolerant species was designed by considering their ecological characteristics including distribution range on topography and shade tolerance. Soil amelioration was focused on the improvement of fertility and moisture conditions.

거주평형에 따른 소비자 홈 패션 구매 행동 및 선호도 연구 (A Study on Consumers Home Fashion Buying Behavior and Preferences Based on Housing Size)

  • 김칠순;박수연
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to research buying behavior and home fashion preferences based on housing size. The target consumers were Korean women, aged 20~40s who reside in the Seoul & Kyunggido areas. We distributed questionnaires to 650 women. However, only 600 questionnaires were used for the statistical analysis. Data analyses were conducted with SPSS program on the frequency, Chi-square test, cluster analysis, t-test and ANOVA. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The considering factors for purchasing such as brand, trends coordinating existing furnishings with new products and functionality were significantly associated with housing size. The buyers who reside in bigger size homes. over 40 pyung place higher value on brand name, trends. or coordinating existing furnishing with new products than residents in smaller units. However, women who live in smaller units place higher value on functionality when purchasing home fashion products. Considering factors such as brand, trend, and materials were also significantly associated with segmented age group; 40~49 age group considered brand, trend, and materials more than 20~29 age group. The group who are highly interested in home fashion considered design/color, rand, coordination, and functionality than the group who are low interested in home fashion. 2. Residents in over 40 pyung homes buy home fashion products at department stores, while residents in less than 39 pyung homes buy them at discounted store. 3. Respondents preferred solid colors more than patterns. However, they favored character pattern for textile bedding products for their children. 4. there is also a statistical difference in preferences for types of window treatments between large ad small housing sizes. Residents living in over 40 pyung preferred tie-back/cottage curtain, while residents living in less than 29 pyung preferred Roman shade style.

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프랑스 <마카이요프스키 성경(Maciejowski Bible)>의 중세복식 표현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Middle Age Costume Expression of France )

  • 김희정
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.263-277
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    • 2008
  • In picture bible, the picture is helpful for showing story more vividly and specifically and it is helpful for finding the meaning of bible hidden behind familiarity. It plays the role of the most powerful testimony and expression, with which human provides himself. The purpose of study was to grasp the relation among historical background of the middle age, human's characteristic and symbolic color by considering the fact that the costume expressed in Maciejowski Bible, which is a picture bible of the middle age and observing type, color and decoration of costume. Among 46 folios organizing Maciejowski Bible, 129 pictures explaining the Book of Genesis, the Book of Exodus, the Book of Leviticus, the Book of Numbers, the Book of Deuteronomy, the Book of Joshua and the Book of Judges, which belong to the former 400 years of the old Testament, were analyzed for people's costumes. The pictures shown in Maciejowski Bible portrays object, costume and behavior on the background of France of the 13th century so we can find out the precious natures of middle age's costume, weapon and armor. Especially, the portrait about finger armor of chain mail attached in hauberk becomes the outstanding evidence that can encroach the discussion over whether it was used in the end of 1300s. Regarding costumes of main characters, they wore chemise and braies as underwear, wore tunic or cotte having various lengths from the length reaching knee to the length reaching 8round as basic costume and wore mantle with different-colored lining and hose with various colors. In the war picture, we can see hauberk made with chain mail and cyclas with long slit, which was worn over hauberk, barrel helmet, norman helmet and steel school cap. Regarding cap. man usually wore coif, beret, shade-shaped cap, straw hat and woman wore the decoration using veil and hairlace and used the method to wrap whole hair with net. As the colors used in the costume of the picture bible, scarlet, blue, green and brown were usually used in order. They usually wore costumes decorated splendidly with the colors haying hish brightness and chroma.

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토직, 상토 및 양액육묘에 의해 생산된 묘삼의 본포 이식 후 생장특성 (Growth Characteristics of Ginseng Seedling Transplanting by Self Soil Nusery, Nursery or Hydroponic Culture on Main Field)

  • 박홍우;송정호;권기범;이응호;손호준
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2017
  • Background: The production method of ginseng seedlings for ginseng cultivation is very important to ensure healthy rooting system as well as high quality, and yield of the resultant plants. This study was carried out to compare the growth characteristics of 2-year-old ginseng plants that were produced from seedlings grown in self soil nursery (SSN), nursery soil (NS) or hydroponic culture (HC). Methods and Results: The shading prop used was composed of four-layered 4 polyethylene (blue 3 + black 1) shade screen. The management of main field was done by inserting oil cake (1,200 kg/10 a) and then allowing Sudan grass to grow for a year. Seedling transplantation was carried out on April 6. Root growth was measured on October 25. Root weight was observed to be excellent at 6.0 g, following SSN transplantation. Root length was 21.2 cm for HC seedlings, but these plants had a physiological disorder (i.e., rusty root), in 83.5% plants of this treatment. The ratio of PD/PT (protopanaxadiol saponins / protopanaxatriol saponins) was higher in NS seedlings. Plant analysis revealed that Fe content was lower in HC seedlings with high rustiness. The growth of 2-years-old ginseng was different following these varying seedling cultivation methods, but seedlings from NS were not different from those grown in SSN. Conclusions: For the propagation of 2-year-old ginseng plants, NS seedlings may be a good substitute for SSN seedlings.

쉬샤오빈(徐小斌)의 「천상의 소리(天籁)」 읽기 - 이청준의 「서편제」와 상호텍스트성을 중심으로 (A Study on Xu Xiao Bin's Sounds of Nature(天籁) - Focusing on Intertextuality of Lee Cheong-jun's Seopyeonje)

  • 최은정
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제39권
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    • pp.309-328
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    • 2015
  • This study is a consideration of Xu Xiao-Bin(徐小斌)'s Sounds of nature(天?) in the mutual text point of view of Lee Cheong-jun's Sopyonje series. Xu Xiao-Bin's Sounds of nature shows similar motive to Lee Cheong-jun's Sopyonje series that is a story of a mother who damages her daughter's eyes and the daughter. however, it is accepted in totally different ways that the action of father/mother who damage their daughter's eyes. the mother in Sounds of nature is a composer as well as singer and the father in Sopyonje is a singer. The mother's behavior is not able to have duty in Sounds of nature due to it is focused in 'mother's action' rather than a singer but the father's behavior is focused in 'singer's action' in Sopyonje. therefore the action of the father, who is a singer, is considered not merely personal desire of father but also desire to preserve 'singing' as a national culture in public status. the length between two novels are clear in the two daughter's point of views. the daughter in "Sounds of nature" refuses her destiny made from her mother. The daughter's behavior of recovering her own volition, becomes frankly showing the falsehood of 'mother's love. In comparison, the daughter's voice is under the shade in Sopyonje. she surrenders herself to the fate made by her father, and she does not show her desire. This is the point that the difference is created by gender of writers.

드라마 <수리남>에 나타난 남성 인물들의 디아스포라 현상과 의미 (Diaspora phenomenon and meaning of male characters in <The Accidental Narco, Narco-Saints>)

  • 유재응;이현경
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2023
  • 윤종빈 감독의 드라마 <수리남>은 2022년 넷플릭스를 통해 스트리밍 되어 드라마 순위 1위에 올랐다. <수리남>은 윤종빈 감독이 이전부터 추구해 온 한국사회 남성 서사의 계보를 잇고 있다. <수리남>에서 주인공들은 한국사회를 벗어나 타국에서 생존을 모색하는 디아스포라 행보를 선택한다. <수리남>의 두 남성 주인공은 적대적인 관계로 설정되어 있지만 근본적으로 "생존"을 위해 돈을 추구한다는 공통점이 있다. 이들은 1980~90년대 한국사회의 공적권력의 횡포를 피해 디아스포라를 선택했지만, 수리남은 사적 폭력과 공적 권력이 유착된 최악의 장소였다. 거기서 한 명은 마약왕이 되고, 한 명은 한국의 국익을 위해 행동한다. 상이한 둘의 선택은 디아스포라의 명암을 보여주는 사례라 할 수 있다. 윤종빈 감독은 <수리남>에서 '가족'과 '폭력'이라는 기존 작품들의 주제를 계승하면서, 자신이 탐구해 온 한국 남성 서사의 지리적 영역을 확장시켰다.

질소비료 시용량에 따른 옥로차의 수량 및 품질 (Effect of Nitrogen Level on Yield and Quality of Gyokuro Tea)

  • 박장현
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2000
  • 차광재배 후 채취한 차잎으로 제다(製茶)한 옥로차의 시비량에 대한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 시험토양은 일반토양보다 유기물($59.8g\;kg^{-1}$)과 유효인산($1,285mg\;kg^{-1}$)함량은 많았으나 pH(4.79)가 낮은 약산성토양이었다. 질소시비량이 증가함에 따라 수량은 증가하였으나, 과도한 질소비료 시용시 수량은 증가되지 않았다. 질소시비량이 증가할수록 총질소, 총아미노산, 카페인, 엽록소함량은 증가하였으나, 탄닌과 비타민 C 함량은 별 차이가 없었다. 시비량이 증가할수록 데아닌, 아르기닌 함량은 증가하였고, 반면에 아스파틱산 세린, 글루탐산은 감소하였다. 총지방산 함량은 $2.850{\sim}3.012mg\;100g^{-1}$이었고 특히 질소 $80kg\;10a^{-1}$에서 불포화 지방산인 oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid 함량이 다른 처리구에 비해 많았다. 질소 $80kg\;10a^{-1}$ 처리구기 다른 처리에 비해 관능평가에서 0.2~4.6점 더 높은 점수를 받았다. 질소 $80kg\;10a^{-1}$처리가 다른 처리에 비해 수량도 양호하고 차 품질도 우수하여 차나무의 적정시비량이라 생각된다.

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시설방향이 시설내 환경과 촉성재배 토마토 생육에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Greenhouse Orientation on the Greenhouse Environment and the Growth of Tomato in Forcing Culture)

  • 최영하;박경섭;강남준;김홍림;곽용범;김형득;구대회;조명환
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2010
  • 시설 내 PPFD는 오전에는 남북동이, 오후에는 동서동이 높았다. 일평균 PPFD는 동서동이 높았는데, 이는 태양광의 입사각이 작아질 때 동서동의 수광면적이 증가되기 때문인 것으로 조사되었다. 고랑위 60cm 높이의 PPFD는 전 고랑에서 남북동이 동서동보다 높았으나 수량과는 관련이 없었다. 평균 기온은 동서동이 높았으나 2월중순 이후로는 태양고도가 높아짐에 따라 차이가 없었다. 지온은 동서동이 다소 높았고 이랑 간에 차이가 없었다. 과실수량은 동서동이 8% 많았는데, 이는 남쪽이랑의 과실이 수확기가 빨라서 초기수량이 많았기 때문이다. 동계 단동형 비닐하우스를 이용한 토마토 촉성재배는 반촉성재배와는 달리, 동서동 시설을 이용하는 것이 유리하였다.

IPA기법을 활용한 해양스포츠이벤트 관광지 매력성에 대한 중요도와 만족도의 차이분석 (An Analysis of Difference between Importance and Satisfaction of Destination Attractiveness for Marine Sport Event using IPA Method)

  • 문선호;권일권;김남영;황지민
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the analysis of differences between importance and satisfaction of destination attractiveness for the national marine sports games using IPA method. By doing so, this study aimed to utilize the result of study for a practical marketing strategy in operating and establishing Korean marine sports market circumstances. The participants of this study consisted of 328 who were participated in marine sport event (yacht, fin-swimming, canoe, triathlon and so on) of 9th national marine sports games. Samples were extracted by convenient sampling method. A total 328 questionnaires were collected in this study except data which did not respond or trustless responded. In data processing, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, frequency analysis, paired t-test and Importance-Performance Analysis were performed through SPSS 20.0. The results were as follows. First, I quadrant included Programs Multiplicity, Pamphlet, Stand preparations, Food Cleanliness, Effective Progress, Guide Know-How, Food taste. Third, II quadrant included Pre-Publicity, Internet Information, Proper Food Price, Shade Facilities, Convenient Parking, Restroom Cleanliness, Number of Restroom, Safety Facilities. Fourth, III quadrant included Entertaining Program, Number of Guide, Local Culture, Game Progress, Directional Sign. Fifth, IV quadrant included Performance Program, Well-Matched Event, View Distance, Various Food.

박물관 전시에서의 디지털 매체 적용에 관한 고찰 -서울시립대학교 기획전시를 중심으로- (Digital Media Application in Museum)

  • 어일선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2010
  • 서울시립대학교박물관 2010년 기획전시에 디지털매체가 어떻게 활용되었는지에 대한 것을 살펴보았다. 분석 결과 전시 내용에 적절하게 다양한 형식으로 영상 음향매체가 활용되고 있었으며, 특히 전시공간 연출에 있어서의 디지털매체 활용의 측면은 앞으로 다양한 전시에 적극적으로 활용되어져야 할 것이다. 하지만 관람객과의 상호작용성면에 있어서의 효과를 확인할 수 없었다. 디지털매체의 표현방법의 다양화를 통해 전시내용의 효과적인 전달과 엔터테인먼트적인 효과로 관람객이 지루해 하지 않고 재방문을 하도록 유도해야 한다. 전시에 음향매체를 활용한 것은 영상매체 보다 더 강렬한 자극을 이끌어 낼 수 있고, 다른 전시매체와의 복합 연출에 따른 효과는 더욱 컸다고 볼 수 있다. 하지만 관람객에게 일방향성 정보제공으로 잘못 활용되어질 수 있으므로 단독 음향의 지향성 스피커나 헤드폰 등의 기술적 제고가 이루어져야 할 것이다.