• Title/Summary/Keyword: servo systems

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A Ringing Surge Clamper Type Active Auxiliary Edge-Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft-Switching Inverter using IGBT-IPM for AC Servo Driver

  • Yoshitsugu, Junji;Yoshida, Masanobu;Hiraki, Eiji;Inoue, Kenji;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제2B권3호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an active auxiliary edge-resonant DC link snubber with a ringing surge damper and a three-phase voltage source type zero voltage soft-switching inverter with the resonat snubber treated here for the AC servo motor driver applications. The operation of the active auxiliary edge-resonant DC link snubber circuit with PWM voltage is described, together with the practical design method to select its circuit parameters. The three-phase voltage source type soft-switching inverter with a single edge-resonant DC link snubber treated here is evaluated and discussed for the small-scale permanent magnet (PM) type-AC servo motor driver from an experimental point of view. In addition to these, the AC motor stator current and its motor speed response for the proposed three-phase soft-switching inverter employing Intelligent Power Module(IPM) based on IGBTS are compared with those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching inverter using IPM. The practical effectiveness of the three-phase soft-switching inverter-fed permanent magnet type AC motor speed tracking servo driver is proven on the basis of the common mode current in a novel type three-phase soft-switching inverter-fed AC motor side and the conductive noise on the mains terminal interface voltage as compared with those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching inverter-fed permanent magnet type AC servo motor driver for the speed tracking applications.

여유자유도 로봇의 관절외란최소화를 이용한 궤적계획 (Trajectory planning for redundant robot by joint disturbance torque minimization)

  • 최명환;최병진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1581-1584
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    • 1997
  • This paper poropsed an efficient optimization technuque to resolve redundancy and a trajectory planning for a high precision control using proposed optimization technique. The proposed techniqus is the joint disturbance torque optimizatioin considering redundancy in the joing servo control. Joint disturbance torque is not unknown it is described dynamic equation ignored friction and viscosity. The proposed technique is used the dynamic equatiion included the joint disturbance torque characteristics. Numerical example of 3 joint planar redundant robot manipulator is simulated. In the 2-norm minimization of joint disturbance torque we compared pseudoinverse local optimization with proposed technique, and the results showed better the proposed technique. So the proposed technique can be highly precision controlled redundant robot manipulators in the joint servo control.

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AC 서보 모터의 고성능 제어를 위한 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 (Fuzzy sliding mode controllers for high performance control of AC servo motors)

  • 김광수;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 1997
  • Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is usually known to have robustness to bounded exogenous disturbances. The robustness is attributed to the discontinuous term in the control input. However, this discontinuous term also causes an undesirable effect called chattering. To alleviate chattering, a hybrid controller consisting of VSC and Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) is proposed, which belongs to the category of Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller(FSMC). The role of FLC in FSMC is to replace a fixed gain of a discontinuous term with a time-varying one based on a specified rule base. The characteristics of proposed controller are shown to be similar to those of VSC with a saturation function instead of sign function. The only remarkable difference is the nonlinearity whose form can be adjusted by free parameters, normalize gain, denormalize gain, and membership functions. Applied to AC servo motor, the proposed controller is compared with VSC in a regulation problem as well as a speed tracking problem. The simulation results show a substantial chatter reduction.

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Precise Position Control of a Linear Stage with I/Q heterodyne Interferometer Feedback

  • Moon, Chan-Woo;Lee, Sung-Ho;Chung, J.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1142-1146
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    • 2004
  • The ultra precision linear stage is an essential device in the fields of MEMS and Bio technology. A piezo electric motor is widely used for its better linear characteristics, faster response time, and smaller size than conventional electro-magnetic actuator. We develop a new inchworm type motor to implement an actuator-integrated a long stroke linear stage which can move fast. To implement a servo system, we use a heterodyne interferometer as a position sensor, and we propose a new measurement technique using I/Q demodulator, and we propose a counting method to measure the position of fast moving object with low cost circuitry. The characteristics of the actuator and servo system are evaluated by measuring its displacement with a commercial laser interferometer.

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광디스크 드라이브를 위한 강인 제어기 설계 (Robust Servo System for Optical Disk Drive Systems)

  • 박범호;정정주;백종식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives was proposed recently based on both Coprime Factorization (CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking (ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo system can detect only tracking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed method is effective.

메카트로닉스 서보시스템의 고속 고정밀 운전을 위한 궤적 데이터 생성법 (Trajectory Data Generating Method for Higher Speed and Higher Accurate of Mechatronics Servo Systems)

  • Dae Won CHUNG
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2004
  • Reference trajectory generation plays a key role in the computer control for accurate position control of machine. Generated trajectories must not only describe the desired tool path accurately, but must also have smooth kinetic profiles in order to maintain higher tracking accuracy, and to avoid exciting the natural modes of the mechanical servo control system. To achieve higher accurate position control, a method of limiting accelerating and decelerating speed data of reference trajectories is proposed to draw the path with an assigned accuracy without any complex operations.

Fuzzy 제어기를 이용한 외란부가 Servo System 제어 (Control of Disturbance Added Servo System Using Fuzzy Controller)

  • 김태우;이오걸;정형환;이준탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.699-702
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    • 1991
  • A servo system requires faster and more accurate dynamic responses. Generally a PD control is mainly used to obtain the precision, and in the other hand a fuzzy control to improve the transient response and to cope with the nonlinearity of systems. Recently hybrid control, which is attempted to combine the advantages of PD control and a Fuzzy control was proposed, but this technique requires complicate design procedures. Therefore in this paper, a Fuzzy controller with a series of membership functions, and various sampling periods and rules, was designed on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory and auto tuning methods of input scale factors. And also it was showed to have the excellent adaptive performances against internal-external disturbances and the usefulness of this controller from the results of simulations.

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신경회로망을 이용한 공압 서보실린더의 운동제어 (Motion Control of Pneumatic Servo Cylinder Using Neural Network)

  • 조승호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a Neural Network based PD control scheme for motion control of pneumatic servo cylinder. Pneumatic systems have inherent nonlinearities such as compressibility of air and nonlinear frictions present in cylinder. The conventional linear controller is limited in some applications where the affection of nonlinear factor is dominant. A self-excited oscillation method is applied to derive the dynamic design parameters of linear model. Based on the parameters thus identified, a PD feedback compensator is designed first and then a neural network is incorporated. The experiments of a trajectory tracking control using the proposed control scheme are performed and a significant reduction in tracking error is achieved by comparing with those of a PD control.

시리얼 통신을 이용한 저속의 멀티 서보 프레스 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Multi Servo Press System Development of Low Velocity Using Serial Communication)

  • 유환신;박형배
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 자동차 부품업체의 조립 공정에서 압입이나 볼트, 너트 체결에 주로 사용되는 프레스와 너트러너는 정밀도와 생산성 향상이 지속적으로 요구한다. 여러 대의 압입 시스템을 복합적으로 구성한 후 동기화를 통하여 일괄적인 제어를 수행하는 생산 시스템으로 시리얼 통신을 이용한 저속의 멀티 서보 프레스 시스템을 개발하였다. 그 결과로 정밀도와 생산성이 향상되었고 제품에 대한 품질향상을 이룰 수 있었다.

$H_{\infty}$ 2 자유도 제어기를 이용한 CNC 시스템의 가공 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of cutting precision of CNC system using $H_{\infty}$ 2-degree-of-freedom controller)

  • 최성규;최병욱;현용탁;강성귀;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 1996
  • The accuracy of the servo control in CNC system has a great influence on the duality of machine product. Tracking performance of the servo control is deteriorated mainly by the time delay of the servo system and the inertia of the work table or bed. Contouring errors occur in every interpolation steps by the effect of the tracking performance. In this paper, $H_{\infty}$ two-degree-of-freedom(TDF) controller is designed for improvement to improve the tracking performance. The designed controller is applied 3-axis machining center model and the cutting accuracy is simulated in case of corner cutting, circular and involute interpolation. Simulation results show that $H_{\infty}$ TDF controller designed in this paper has a good effect to improve tracking performance in CNC system.

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