• Title/Summary/Keyword: series arrangement

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Molecular Networks via Coordination Polymerization. Synthesis and Characterization of 2-D Polymeric Cobalt(II) Compounds Containing 3,3'-Dipyridyl Ether Series

  • Jeong, Ok Sang;Kim, Yun Ju;Lee, Yeong A;Lee, Jae Gyeong;Yu, Gyeong Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2000
  • New coordination polymers of general form, $$[CoL_2X_2]_n$$ (L = 3,3'-oxybis(pyridine) (obp), 1,4-bis(3-pyri-doxy) benzene (bpob); X = Cl, NCS), have been prepared via a slow diffusion method. The reaction of the present linkers with cobalt(II) ion affords infinite 2-dimensional sheet products. For $[Co(obp) $_2Cl_2]_n$$, the local geometry of the cobalt center is an octahedral arrangement with four nitrogen donors and two chlorine ions in trans positions. $$[Co(bpob)_2(NCS)_2]_n$$ has provided a similar structure: the local geometry of the cobalt atom is an octahedral arrangement with four pyridine units and two NCS groups in transpositions. The obp and bpob linkers connect two cobalt(II) ions defining the edges of 40- and 60-membered $[Co(II)]_4$ ring, respectively. Thermal analyses of the coordination polymers show significant thermal behavior associated with the characteristic structures.

Experimental study on the effects of stern bulb arrangement on the slamming load

  • Park, Jongyeol;Choi, Ju Hyuck;Lee, Hyun-ho;Rhee, Shin Hyung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.518-530
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    • 2020
  • The present study concerns the stern slamming load of container carriers, with stern bulb arrangement variation. First, a series of wedge drop tests were conducted using simple wedge models with fixed deadrise angles, and tests with the cross-section models of practical container carrier sterns were followed. The deadrise angle of the simple wedge ranged from 0° to 10°. The pressure measurement results of the simple wedge drop tests were distributed between empirical formula and analytic solution, so the experimental setup was validated. In the cases of practical hull cross-sections, the water entry of the bulb prior to that of the transom resulted in characteristic water film generation and delayed pressure peak appearance. The trapped air between the bulbs damped the pressure in the twin skeg hull case, reducing the pressure peak and causing the pressure oscillation during water entry.

축소(Ⅰ) 수정형 엔진의 연소 시험

  • Kim, Young-Han;Kim, Yong-Wook;Lee, Jae-Yong;Moon, Il-Yoon;Ko, Young-Sung;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2002
  • In the preceding tests of Sub.(Ⅰ) engines, it was observed that the heat resistant capability of the engines was not enough, and the design of Sub.(Ⅰ) engines was modified to satisfy the mission requirement. Sub.(Ⅰ) Mod. engines have three major design parameters - the arrangement of main injectors, the impinging angle of main injectors and thermal barrier coating. More than 20 experiments were carried out to evaluate engine performance and heat resistance capability with respect to design parameters. Analysing the result of Sub.(Ⅰ) and Sub.(Ⅰ) Mod. engine tests, it is found that the decreased impinging angle, adopting the H-type arrangement(rather than radial type arrangement), and adopting the thermal barrier coating can increase heat resistance capacity substantially. The result show that the performance variation by design change is below 5 percents and the radial type arrangement of injectors has higher performance than H-type. However, the performance of 15°impinging angle engine is higher than that of 20°impinging angle engine, which is inconsistent to our expectation. High frequency instabilities may cause such phenomenon, which will be verified by a series of tests.

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Determination on the component arrangement of a hybrid rain garden system for effective stormwater runoff treatment (강우유출수 처리를 위한 하이브리드 빗물정원 시스템의 구성요소 배열 연구)

  • Flores, Precious Eureka D.;Geronimo, Franz Kevin F.;Alihan, Jawara Christian P.;Kim, Lee-Hyung
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2017
  • Low impact development (LID) technology has been recently applied for the treatment of nonpoint source pollutants. Rain garden is one of the widely used LIDs since it utilizes various mechanisms such as biological and physico-chemical treatment to reduce pollutants. However, problem such as clogging has been one of the issues encountered by the rain garden that do not undergo constant maintenance. Therefore, this research was conducted to develop and determine the component arrangement of a rain garden system for a more efficient volume and pollutant reduction. Two hybrid rain garden systems having different characteristics were developed and evaluated to determine the optimum design and arrangement of the system. The results showed that the components arranged in a series manner showed a volume reduction of 93% and a pollutant reduction efficiency of approximately 99%, 93% and 95% was observed for particulates, nutrients and heavy metals, respectively. While when the system is connected in a combined series-parallel, the volume and average pollutant reduction efficiency for the TSS, nutrients and heavy metals are 65%, 94%, 80% and 85%, respectively. Moreover, the component arrangement in the order of sedimentation tank, infiltration tank and plant bed exhibited a high pollutant reduction efficiency compared when the infiltration tank and plant bed were interchanged. The findings of this research will help in the further development and optimization of rain garden systems.

한ㆍ일양국 수사의 어원구명

  • 이재숙
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1976
  • This essay will introduce that how the Korean and Japanese numerals have been developed from the same ancient original words. It would be a big interest for many people who have interested in knowing the orgin of Japanese language of which many Japanese schalors tend to define Japanese language to be one of mysterious ones. This essay however would unveil the orgin of Japanese language refering to the close relation between Korean and Japanese language explained by the writer. Such achievement have been accomplished by the adoption of method of putting the corresponding both countries words in series arrangement developed by the writer.

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Confinement Effectiveness on Compressive Zone of RC Walls (철근콘크리트 벽체 압축단부의 구속효과)

  • 김장훈;안상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2001
  • A great level of strength and deformability on compressive zone of RC wall is essentially required when subjected to high axial and in-plane lateral loading due to earthquakes. One of the best ways to handle this situation is to provide the confinement effectiveness to the compressive zone by reinforcing steel. For this a series of design charts were constructed to evaluate the confinement effectiveness for a given steel configuration in accordance with a well-known model and part of them are presented in this paper. Using the chart, designers can choose a desirable steel arrangement in flexural compressive zone of RC walls for a prescribed confinement factor.

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A Study on Management of University Archives (대학 보존기록물 관리에 관한 고찰)

  • Yun, Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 1999
  • University archives will be arranged, first, in the ordering of groups of records in relation to each other, asnd secondly, in the ordering of individual items within the groups at least five levels - the depository level, the record group and subgroup levels, the series level, the filing unit level, and the document level - of arrangement. Finally, university archives will be classified by, first, the provenance, secondly the subject, thirdly the chronological or alphabetical order at the levels above.

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Wake Patterns of Two Oscillating Cylinders

  • Lee, Dae-Sung;Ha, Man-Yeong;Yoon, Hyun-Sik
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2006
  • Flows around two oscillating cylinders in side-by-side arrangement at Re=185 are simulated using immersed boundary method. The cylinders oscillate vertically with prescribed sinusoidal function in opposite directions in uniform cross-flow. Flow patterns and drag & lift forces are described by varying distance between two cylinders and oscillating frequency. Time series of flow patterns are investigated along with corresponding drag k lift coefficients.

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Increase of resistive type superconducting fault current limiter capacity (박막 저항형 초전도 한류기의 용량증대를 위한 방안)

  • Cha, Sang-Do;Kim, H.R.;Choi, H.S.;Hyun, O.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.790-792
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    • 2002
  • The resistive type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is a current limiter using the Quench mechanism of superconductors. When Quench occurs in superconductors, the resistance of superconductors increases abruptly. In order to increase SFCL capacity, current limiting elements were connected in series. If the Quench current of each element was different, voltage distribution was imbalanced. This imbalance could be removed by arrangement including series and parallel connection of elements. Based on this result, an SFCL of 1.8kV/50A was designed and experimented, expecially, in terms of increasing the voltage rating.

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A Study on the Development of Wiring Embody Lighting Appliance of Specifications (배선 일체화된 조명등기구의 작업지시서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chung-Seog;Koh, Jae-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, We developed specifications light-way lighting appliance for efficient construction Wiring embody lighting appliance is convenient for divergence of circuit and arrangement construction of lamp. Also, it can be shortened construction period because series construction is available. Improved product is high work efficiency because the volume is small and the weight is light. Power line and line of communication are received each tray, so equipment is secure. We believe that the product is available for gallery, museum, and parking lot etc.