• Title/Summary/Keyword: sequential experimental design

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A Study on Adaptive Design of Experiment for Sequential Free-fall Experiments in a Shock Tunnel (충격파 풍동에서의 연속적 자유낙하 실험에 대한 적응적 실험 계획법 적용 연구)

  • Choi, Uihwan;Lee, Juseong;Song, Hakyoon;Sung, Taehyun;Park, Gisu;Ahn, Jaemyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.798-805
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    • 2018
  • This study introduces an adaptive design of experiment (DoE) approach for the hypersonic shock-tunnel testing. A series of experiments are conducted to model the pitch moment coefficient of a cone as the function of the angle of attack and the pitch rate. An algorithm to construct the trajectory of the test model from the images obtained by the high-speed camera is developed to effectively analyze multiple time series experimental data. An adaptive DoE procedure to determine the experimental point based on the analysis results of the past experiments using the algorithm is proposed.

Development of an Implantable Drug Infusion Pump for Pain Control in Cancer Patients (암 환자 통증 조절을 위한 이식형 약물 주입 펌프 개발)

  • Bach, Du-Jin;Park, Jun-Woo;Hong, So-Young;Lee, Chul-Han;Kim, Kwang-Gi;Jo, Yung-Ho;Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a implantable intrathecal drug infusion pump for pain control in cancer patients. This device consists of micropump module, drug reservoir module and control module. The micropump module using cam-follower mechanism composed of small-sized four cams and four followers. Each followers is driven by a cam and liquid is discharged by a sequential reciprocal motion of the followers. The advantage of this structure is that it allows the pump to be clean and valveless. The drug reservoir module composed of drug chamber, gas chamber and diaphragm. The control module composed of battery, wireless communication unit and controller. To design a small-sized, low power pump some analysis were performed to determine the design parameters. To verify the feasibility of the experiment, a prototype was manufactured and its operating characteristics were investigated. Experimental results were in accordance with the expected results obtained from analysis.

On modified slope rotatability of central composite designs with two axial values (두 개의 축값을 갖는 중심합성설계의 수정기울기회전성에 관하여)

  • Kim, Hyuk Joo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.867-878
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we applied modified slope rotatability introduced by Victorbabu (2005) to the central composite design of second type, and studied related content. We suggested methods of constructing central composite designs of second type which have modified slope rotatability. Especially, this property has the advantage that it can be used to sequential experiments, because we can obtain central composite designs of second type which have modified slope rotatability by adding experimental points without changing the axial values to central composite designs of second type having Box-Hunter rotatability. We explained central composite designs of second type which have modified slope rotatability by using two examples.

Sensitivity Correlations of Electrical Vehicle (전기 차량의 민감도 상관관계)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 2009
  • Generally, finite element models used in structural analysis have some uncertainties of the geometric dimensions, applied loads and boundary conditions, as well as in material properties due to the manufacturability of aluminum intensive body. Therefore, it is very important to refine or update a finite element model by correlating it with dynamic and static tests. The structural optimization problems of automotive body are considered for mechanical structures with initial stiffness due to preloading and in operation condition or manufacturing. As the mean compliance and deflection under preloading are chosen as the objective function and constraints, their sensitivities must be derived. The optimization problem is iteratively solved by a sequential convex approximation method in the commercial software. The design variables are corrected by the strain energy scale factor in the element levels. This paper presents an updated method based on the sensitivities of structural responses and the residual error vectors between experimental and simulation models.

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Development of the Calibration Algorithm of 3 Axis Vector Sensor Using Ellipsoid (타원체를 이용한 3축 센서의 실시간 보정 알고리듬 개발)

  • Hwang, Jung Moon;Kim, Jung Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.643-651
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    • 2015
  • Multi-axis magnetic and accelerometer sensor are widely used in consumer product such as smart phones. The vector output of multi-axis sensors have errors on each axis such as offset error, scale error, non-orthogonality. These errors cause many problems on the performance of the applications. In this paper, we designed the effective inline compensation algorithm for calibrating of 3 axis sensors using ellipsoid for mass production of multi-axis sensors. The outputs with those kinds of errors can be modeled by ellipsoid, and the proposed algorithm makes sequential mappings of the virtual ellipsoid to perfect sphere which is calibrated function of the sensor on three-dimensional space. The proposed calibrating process composed of four main stages and is very straightforward and effective. In addition, another imperfection of the sensor such as the drift from temperature can be easily inserted in each mapping stage. Numerical simulation and experimental results shows great performance of the proposed compensation algorithm.

Demonstration of 10 Gbps, All-optical Encryption and Decryption System Utilizing SOA XOR Logic Gates (반도체 광 증폭기 XOR 논리게이트를 이용한 10 Gbps 전광 암호화 시스템의 구현)

  • Jung, Young-Jin;Park, Nam-Kyoo;Jhon, Young-Min;Woo, Deok-Ha;Lee, Seok;Gil, Sang-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2008
  • An all-optical encryption system built on the basis of electrical logic circuit design principles is proposed, using semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) exclusive or (XOR) logic gates. Numerical techniques (steady-state and dynamic) were employed in a sequential manner to optimize the system parameters, speeding up the overall design process. The results from both numerical and experimental testbeds show that the encoding/decoding of the optical signal can be achieved at a 10 Gbps data rate with a conventional SOA cascade without serious degradation in the data quality.

Reliability Analysis Using Parametric and Nonparametric Input Modeling Methods (모수적·비모수적 입력모델링 기법을 이용한 신뢰성 해석)

  • Kang, Young-Jin;Hong, Jimin;Lim, O-Kaung;Noh, Yoojeong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2017
  • Reliability analysis(RA) and Reliability-based design optimization(RBDO) require statistical modeling of input random variables, which is parametrically or nonparametrically determined based on experimental data. For the parametric method, goodness-of-fit (GOF) test and model selection method are widely used, and a sequential statistical modeling method combining the merits of the two methods has been recently proposed. Kernel density estimation(KDE) is often used as a nonparametric method, and it well describes a distribution function when the number of data is small or a density function has multimodal distribution. Although accurate statistical models are needed to obtain accurate RA and RBDO results, accurate statistical modeling is difficult when the number of data is small. In this study, the accuracy of two statistical modeling methods, SSM and KDE, were compared according to the number of data. Through numerical examples, the RA results using the input models modeled by two methods were compared, and appropriate modeling method was proposed according to the number of data.

A Note on Finding Optimum Conditions Using Mixture Experimental Data with Process Variables (공정변수를 갖는 혼합물 실험 자료를 활용한 최적조건 찾기에 관한 소고)

  • Lim, Yong B.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Given the several proper models for given mixture components-process variables experimental data, we propose a strategy to find the optimal condition in which the performance of the responses is well-behaved under those models. Methods: Given the mixture experimental data with process variables, first we choose the reasonable starting models among the class of admissible product models based on the model selection criteria and then, search for the candidate models that are the subset models of the starting model by the sequential variable selection method or all possible regressions procedure. Good candidate models are screened by the evaluation of model selection criteria and checking the residual plots for the validity of the model assumption. Results: We propose a strategy to find the optimal condition in which the performance of the responses is well-behaved under those good candidate models by adopting the optimization methods developed in multiple responses surface methodology. Conclusion: A strategy is proposed to find the optimal condition in which the performance of the responses is well-behaved under those proper combined models. This strategy to find the optimal condition is illustrated with the example in this paper.

Design of Efficient Data Search Function using the Excel VBA DAO (엑셀 VBA DAO 기능을 이용한 효율적인 데이타 검색 기능 설계)

  • Jang, Seung Ju;Ryu, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I propose an efficient data search system using data partitioning algorithm in Microsoft Excel. I propose searching algorithm to retrieve data quickly using VBA functioning in the Excel. This algorithm is to specify the sheet you are looking for. Once the sheet is specified, the algorithm searches the beginning and the end of the data in the sheet. The algorithm compares intermediate values and key words, from the starting position of the cell. In this way, it will search data to the end. This proposed algorithm was implemented and tested in the Excel system using VBA program. The experimental results showed that the performance was better than that of the conventional sequential search method.

Paradigm Shift in the Study of Treatment Resistant Depression (치료저항성 우울증의 연구에서 패러다임의 전환)

  • Kim, Yong-Ku
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2016
  • Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is a major public health problem. It is estimated that about 30% of patients with major depressive disorder do not show substantial clinical improvement to somatic or psychosocial treatment. Most of studies for TRD have focused on the subjects already known as TRD. Patients with unipolar depressive episodes that do not respond satisfactorily to numerous sequential treatment regimens were included in the TRD studies. Such post hoc experimental design can be regarded only as consequences of having TRD, rather than as causal risk factors for it. Although informative, data derived from such studies often do not allow a distinction to be made between cause and effect. So, we should shift paradigm toward examining the risk for developing TRD in untreated depressed patients. To deal with this problem, untreated depressed patients should be enrolled in the study to identify biological markers for treatment resistance. The peripheral or central biological markers should be explored before starting treatment. Subsequent systematic administration of treatments with appropriate monitoring in the subjects can determine the risk for developing treatment resistance in untreated individuals. Such information could give a cue to improve the initial diagnosis and provide more effective treatment for TRD.