• 제목/요약/키워드: sense of time

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남한산성도립공원 등산객과 비등산객의 장소 가치인식 비교 연구 (Comparison between Hiker and Non-hiker's Sense of place value at Namhansanseong Provincial Park)

  • 김예은;김현;백난영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2015
  • This Study attempted to comprehend difference between hiker and non-hiker's sense of place value at Namhansanseong Provincial Park. Especially, it was analyzed after visitors, who were divided into local residents & tourists and first time visitors & repeat visitors. Out of 600 visitors, who were over 19 years old, participated in the survey, 587 responses were used for data analysis. Consequently, Sense of place value at Namhansanseong Provincial Park were classified into three factors: Health Culture, Ecology Environment, and Connectedness. Hikers feel higher value on promotion of health, relaxation, environment than non-hikers. Among hikers, local residents feel higher value on ecology environment and connectedness than tourists. Among non-hikers, however, they have no difference between local residents and tourists, only repeat visitors and first time visitors. On this result, possibility of resident participation management on natural environment and trail was considered, and when the program, which is for raising cultural and traditional value, would develop, increasing number of repeat visitor should be considered as a high priority.

불안정판과 힘판을 이용한 평형감각 훈련시스템 개발 (Development of a Training System for Equilibrium Sense Using Unstable Platform and Force Plate)

  • 박용군;유미;김용욱;권대규;김남균
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present the development of a new training system for equilibrium sense and postural control. This system consists of an unstable platform, a force plate, a computer, and training programs. The unstable platform provides 360 degrees of movement allowing for training in all directions. To evaluate the effects of the training system, we performed various experiments to train the ability of equilibrium sense and postural control of fifteen young healthy subjects. We measured the time a subject maintains his or her center of pressure on a target, the time a subject moves his or her center of pressure to a target, and the mean absolute deviation of the trace before and after the training. We analyzed these parameters obtained before and after the training using paried-sample T-test. The result shows that the subjects experienced distinctive enhancement in their ability of postural control through the training using our system.

뇌혈관자기공영영상에서 Compressed SENSE(CS) 기법에 대한 영상의 질 평가: SENSE 기법과 비교 (Evaluation of Image Quality for Compressed SENSE(CS) Method in Cerebrovascular MRI: Comparison with SENSE Method)

  • 구은회
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.999-1005
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 검사시간을 단축시키면서 해상도를 증가시키는 Compressed SENSE를 TOF에 적용하여 SENSE와 CS 기법에 대한 영상의 질을 비교하고 SNR, CNR을 평가하여 최적의 기법을 알아보고 이러한 정보를 토대로 임상적 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다. 충청도 소재 한 대학병원에서 TOF MRA 검사를 시행한 환자 32명(남자 15명, 여자 17명, ICA stenosis:10, M1 aneurysm:10, 평균나이 53 ± 4.15)을 대상으로 데이터를 분석하였다. 검사에 적용된 장비는 Ingenia CX 3.0T, Archieva 3.0 T 두 기기를 이용하였고 데이터 획득을 위한 방법으로 32 Channel Head Coil과 3D Gradient echo 이었다. 정량적 분석으로 각 영상의 SNR과 CNR을 측정하고 정성적 평가를 위해 관찰자의 시각적 견해에 대하여 5등급으로 나누어 영상의 질을 평가하였다. 영상평가는 paired t-test와 Wilcoxon 검정을 하였으며 p 값이 0.05 이하 일 때 유의성이 있는 것으로 간주하였다. TOF MRA 영상에서 SNR과 CNR에 대한 정량적 분석 결과 SENSE 기법에 비해 CS 기법이 높게 측정되었다(p<0.05). 관찰자의 시각적 평가로서 혈관의 선예도: CS(4.45 ± 0.41), 전반적인 영상의질: CS(4.77 ± 0.18), 영상의 배경소거: CS(4.57 ± 0.18)는 모두 CS 기법이 높은 결과를 얻었다(p=0.000). 결론적으로, 유속증가 자기공명혈관 조영술에서 SENSE 와 Compressed SENSE 기법을 비교하여 평가했을 때 Compressed SENSE TOF MRA 기법이 우위의 결과를 보여주었다. 이러한 결과는 뇌 질환 3D TOF MRA 검사에서 향후 임상적 기초자료가 될 것이라고 생각한다.

학습자의 수준에 따른 의미단위별 앞에서부터 읽기 파워포인트 프로그램 개발 (The Development of the Powerpoint Program for Progressive Reading by the Sense Group according to the Student's Level)

  • 송해성
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.43-65
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    • 2004
  • In the comprehension of English texts, Korean students generally try to translate English into Korean in accordance with the word order of Korean language. As a result, the comprehension of English texts is made in a regressive way, which results in slower reading. In order to enhance the reading speed, it is necessary for students to practice progressive reading. Also, while reading English texts, most readers' eyes tend to look at one word at a time, which actually cuts down on the reading speed. Reading by the sense group of as many words as possible at a glance, however, can help a reader more efficiently in less time. This research aims at developing the Powerpoint program for progressive reading by the sense group according to the student's level. In this program, as for methodology, the technique of rooking it fade-away is introduced to force a reader's eyes to move fast. Through this technique, it is possible to make a line of the texts disappear on the screen and make another line appear, which enables a reader to sweep the words across each and every line of the reading material smoothly without regression.

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An Ultra-High Speed 1.7ns Access 1Mb CMOS SRAM macro

  • T.J. Song;E.K. Lim;J.J. Lim;Lee, Y.K.;Kim, M.G.
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1559-1562
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a 0.13um ultra-high speed 1Mb CMOS SRAM macro with 1.7ns access time. It achieves ultra-high speed operation using two novel approaches. First, it uses process insensitive sense amplifier (Double-Equalized Sense Amplifier) which improves voltage offset by about 10 percent. Secondly, it uses new replica-based sense amplifier driver which improves bit- line evaluation time by about 10 percent compared to the conventional technique. The various memory macros can be generated automatically by using a compiler, word-bit size from 64kb to 1 Mb including repairable redundancy circuits.

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현대 패션에 나타난 가면의 형태와 특성 (The Styles and Characteristics of Masks as Expressed in Modern Fashion)

  • 김선영
    • 복식
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2008
  • This study is on the various style and characteristics of mask, and was performed empirically by reviewing the related materials such as the literature, precedent studies, fashion works, and home and foreign fashion magazines. As a result of the study, the style of mask in the modern fashion is roughly categorized by full-covered style, half-covered style, and over-half-covered style which is covered over 50% of a face. And, mask is utilized on a hat or a dress all over, or is produced by a elaborate makeup. Mask with lots of variation has three big characteristics, which are sense of disguise, sense of ornamentation, sense of grotesquery. First, sense of disguise means deviation or tool of affectation instead of cultural standard norm through transforming or masquerading as an imagery person or animal in ancient myths, famous artistes, etc. It could be developed to express a designer's identity. Second, mask decorated with various styles and materials has sense of ornamentation, which means natural human desire of expression for beauty, and at the same time human mind longing for experience a fantastic and ideal inner world being deviated from the present world even indirectly. Third, ignoring the original format of eyes, nose, and mouth, using extraordinarily various techniques such as distortion, extreme, exaggeration, concealment, or combining with animal images, mask has sense of grotesquery inducing humor and horror simultaneously.

아동의 장소성 구축가능성으로 본 초등학교시설의 외부공간계획 분석: 사용자 점유이전의 공간계획을 중심으로 (An Analysis of Outdoor Space in Elementary School Design based on the Possibility of Forming a Sense of Place for Children: With Focus on the Spatial Planning before the Occupation)

  • 이선영
    • 교육시설
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2008
  • The sense of place at school environment becomes more important as children increasingly spend more time in school and children's attachment to the environment affects the cognition development of children. The goal of this research is to identify characteristics that enhance the sense of place for children in outdoor space and check the possibilities of forming it in the school environments. Through the analysis of design document and design report for schematic design of elementary school which is executed through Korean Institute of Educational Facilities between 2002-2005, 47cases from 32elementary schools are analyzed. As a result it is found that designers tend to orient towards the visual aspects compared to other invisible aspects such as thermal comfort and participation of children, which is extracted as a key characteristics of forming a sense of place for children. More attention is required to enhance the sense of place in school environment to support the child development in everyday space.

장환형 단일가닥 DNA를 이용한 암세포 성장 억제 유전자 발굴 (Large-Circular Single-stranded Sense and Antisense DNA for Identification of Cancer-Related Genes)

  • 배윤위;문익재;서영배;도경오
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2010
  • The single-stranded large circular (LC)-sense DNA were utilized as probes for DNA chip experiments. The microarray experiment using LC-sense DNA probes found differentially expressed genes in A549 cells as compared to WI38VA13 cells, and microarray data were well-correlated with data acquired from quantitative real-time RT-PCR. A 5K LC-sense DNA microarray was prepared, and the repeated experiments and dye swap test showed consistent expression patterns. Subsequent functional analysis using LC-antisense library of overexpressed genes identified several genes involved in A549 cell growth. These experiments demonstrated proper feature of LC-sense molecules as probe DNA for microarray and the potential utility of the combination of LC-sense microarray and antisense libraries for an effective functional validation of genes.

빛과 감각을 중심으로 한 현대 스파(Spa) 디자인의 치유 공간 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on Space of Healing focused on Light and Sense in Contemporary Spa Design)

  • 박소연;김종진
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2013
  • In contemporary society, spa has become one of the important healing spaces. As the present urban life has been more and more complex and competitive, space of recreation and healing are dramatically increased in terms of its number as well as location. In the past, there were three kinds of spa visitors. The first was the people who visited spas for medical reasons. The second was the people who visited spas for leisure and refreshment. The third was for social gatherings like in the ancient Rome. In present time, these three reasons are mixed together. As the spa program became rich and various, visitors tends to seek an appropriate spa environment that suits their needs. This is the main background for contemporary spa designs. In any case, concept of healing has been always the core element in spa. Light and sense have vital role to make a unique spa design. This paper aims to study different light and sense applications in contemporary spa designs. Specific focus is to find how light and sense in spa designs act to create a healing environment. 4 spa projects built in Europe after 2000 were selected and were analyzed based on the 4 light and sense characteristics. In conclusion, case analysis was summarized to suggest future possibilities.

높은 굽 신발이 감각계의 변화와 균형에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the High-Heeled Shoes on the Sensory System and Balance in Women)

  • 김원호;박은영
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to compare light touch, two-point discrimination, position sense, and static balance ability and to examine the relationship of static balance ability and different senses in those who are wearing various heights of high-heeled shoes. Each 29 women was classified two different heights (below 3 cm, above 7 cm) by experience in wearing shoes. A t-test was used to determine the differences between low- and high-heeled shoe in light touch, two-point discrimination, position sense, and static balance ability. Pearson correlation was used to examine the relationship of static balance ability to these sensation. The results were as follows: 1) No significant differences in average light touch, position sense between two groups were found(p>0.05). But significant differences in average two-point discrimination, static balance ability were found(p<0.05). 2) Static balance ability was not significantly correlated with light touch, position sense, two-point discrimination(p>0.05). The results suggest that long time experience in wearing high-heeled shoe may be caused local sensory change and decreased static balance ability. Even though, static balance ability was not significantly affected but correlated with two-point discrimination, position sense, and light touch in order.

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