• Title/Summary/Keyword: semi-characteristic

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.027초

Partial Matched Filter for Low Power and Fast Code Acquisition of DSSS-CPFSK Signals

  • Park, Hyung-Chul
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.204-209
    • /
    • 2004
  • A partial matched filter (PMF) for semi-coherent correlation code acquisition of the DSSS-CPFSK signal is proposed. It is a calculation-reduced structure of the hard-limited signal based FIR filter, yet its code acquisition time is equal to that of the hard-limited signal based FIR filter. The PMF eliminates duplicate calculations by utilizing the characteristic that the hard-limited DSSS-CPFSK signal has same value in several consecutive samples. For example, the PMF can achieve about 95% reduction in gate size, as compared to the hard-limited signal based FIR filter, when the modulation index of the DSSS-CPFSK signal is equal to 1.5 and the sample rate is equal to 40 sample/chip.

격막 설치에 따른 비선형 슬로싱 특성 연구 (Characteristic Analysis of Nonlinear Sloshing in Baffled Tank)

  • 이홍우;조진래
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제29권11호
    • /
    • pp.1455-1462
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we intend to introduce a nonlinear finite element method based on the fully nonlinear potential flow theory in order to simulate the large amplitude sloshing flow in two-dimensional baffled tank subject to horizontally forced excitation. The free surface is tracked by a direct time differentiation scheme with the four-step predictor-corrector time integration method. The flow velocity is accurately recovered from the velocity potential by second-order least square method. In order to maintain the finite element mesh regularity and total mass, the semi-Lagrangian surface tracking method with area conservation is applied. According to the numerical formulae, we perform the parametric experiments by varying the installation height and the opening width of baffles, in order to examine the effects of baffle on the nonlinear liquid sloshing. From the numerical results, the hydrodynamic characteristics of the large amplitude sloshing are investigated.

전기변성유체를 이용한 연속가변 현수장치 시스템의 디자인 및 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Performance of Continuously Variable Suspension System using Electro-Rheological Fluids)

  • 장문석;김수태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.543-546
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the ERSU(Electr0-Rheological Suspension IJnit) and some progress of damping force characteristic of a ERSU. This paper describes overall construction of th'e system design and the manufacturing of ERSU. A model of the ERSU is made by using electric field dependent on Bingham properities of ER fluid. In this paper. the ERSU is designed and manufactured for a light ground tracked vehicle. From the results, it is shown that the damping performance of ERSLJ is better than that of a passive suspension unit. This experimental study might be very useful for the simulat~on and the design of semi-active suspension units.

  • PDF

Semi-lumped Balun Transformer using Coupled LC Resonators

  • Park, Jongcheol;Yoon, Minkyu;Park, Jae Yeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.1154-1161
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a semi-lumped balun transformer using conventional PCB process and its design theory and geometry for the maximally flat response and wide bandwidth using magnetically coupled LC resonators. The proposed balun is comprised of two pairs of coupled resonators which share one among three LC resonators. It provides an identical magnitude and phase difference of 180° between two balanced ports with DC isolation and an impedance transformation characteristic. Theoretical design and analysis were performed to optimize the inductance and capacitance values of proposed balun device for obtaining the wide bandwidth and maximally flat response in its pass-band. Three balun transformers with a center frequency of 500 MHz were demonstrated for proving the concept of design proposed. They were fabricated by using lumped chip capacitors and planar inductors embedded into a conventional 4-layered PCB substrate. They exhibited a maximum magnitude difference of 0.8 dB and phase difference within 2.4 degrees.

FCA 용접의 아크현상에 미치는 Flux Type의 영향 (Effect of Flux Type on Arc Characteristic of FCA Welding)

  • 강성원;오은식;유덕상;안영호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.116-123
    • /
    • 1999
  • The $CO_2$ welding with 100% $CO_2$ shielding gas is commonly used because of its cost and efficiency. Arc phenomena of the $CO_2$ welding is influenced by various factors such as chemical compositions of welding wire, shielding gas, welding condition and welding power source etc. In this study, arc phenomena is investigated by using two type of FCW(titania type, semi-metal type). Then, the welding quality and optimum welding condition can be selected. From this study, the following results were obtained; 1) In low current range(140A), FCW up to welding voltage(22V) resulted in a typical short circuit transfer. 2) In high current range(320A), the arc stability in titania FCW of a typical globular transfer is better than that of semi-metal FCW.

  • PDF

On forced and free vibrations of cutout squared beams

  • Almitani, Khalid H.;Abdelrahman, Alaa A.;Eltaher, Mohamed A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제32권5호
    • /
    • pp.643-655
    • /
    • 2019
  • Perforation and cutouts of structures are compulsory in some modern applications such as in heat exchangers, nuclear power plants, filtration and microeletromicanical system (MEMS). This perforation complicates dynamic analyses of these structures. Thus, this work tends to introduce semi-analytical model capable of investigating the dynamic performance of perforated beam structure under free and forced conditions, for the first time. Closed forms for the equivalent geometrical and material characteristics of the regular square perforated beam regular square, are presented. The governing dynamical equation of motion is derived based on Euler-Bernoulli kinematic displacement. Closed forms for resonant frequencies, corresponding Eigen-mode functions and forced vibration time responses are derived. The proposed analytical procedure is proved and compared with both analytical and numerical analyses and good agreement is noticed. Parametric studies are conducted to illustrate effects of filling ratio and the number of holes on the free vibration characteristic, and forced vibration response of perforated beams. The obtained results are supportive in mechanical design of large devices and small systems (MEMS) based on perforated structure.

Semi-active eddy current pendulum tuned mass damper with variable frequency and damping

  • Wang, Liangkun;Shi, Weixing;Zhou, Ying;Zhang, Quanwu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-80
    • /
    • 2020
  • In order to protect a structure over its full life cycle, a novel tuned mass damper (TMD), the so-called semi-active eddy current pendulum tuned mass damper (SAEC-PTMD), which can retune its frequency and damping ratio in real-time, is proposed in this study. The structural instantaneous frequency is identified through a Hilbert-Huang transformation (HHT), and the SAEC-PTMD pendulum is adjusted through an HHT-based control algorithm. The eddy current damping parameters are discussed, and the relationship between effective damping coefficients and air gaps is fitted through a polynomial function. The semi-active eddy current damping can be adjusted in real-time by adjusting the air gap based on the linear-quadratic-Gaussian (LQG)-based control algorithm. To verify the vibration control effect of the SAEC-PTMD, an idealized linear primary structure equipped with an SAEC-PTMD excited by harmonic excitations and near-fault pulse-like earthquake excitations is proposed as one of the two case studies. Under strong earthquakes, structures may go into the nonlinear state, while the Bouc-Wen model has a wild application in simulating the hysteretic characteristic. Therefore, in the other case study, a nonlinear primary structure based on the Bouc-Wen model is proposed. An optimal passive TMD is used for comparison and the detuning effect, which results from the cumulative damage to primary structures, is considered. The maximum and root-mean-square (RMS) values of structural acceleration and displacement time history response, structural acceleration, and displacement response spectra are used as evaluation indices. Power analyses for one earthquake excitation are presented as an example to further study the energy dissipation effect of an SAECPTMD. The results indicate that an SAEC-PTMD performs better than an optimized passive TMD, both before and after damage occurs to the primary structure.

전산해석 및 풍동시험을 이용한 유도형 활공탄약의 공력해석 (Analysis of Aerodynamic Characteristics for Guided Gliding Type Ammunition Using Computational Analysis and Wind Tunnel Test)

  • 방재원
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2019
  • 전산해석과 풍동시험을 이용하여 유도형 활공탄약의 공력특성을 연구하였다. 전산해석으로는 반실험적 기법인 Missile DATCOM과 전산유체역학 해석프로그램인 FLUENT를 사용하였다. 유도형 활공탄약에 대해 양력 및 항력, 피칭모멘트 등을 계산하여 기본적인 공력특성을 확인하였으며 기존의 탄약과는 전혀 다른 공력특성을 갖는 것을 확인했다. 전산해석을 통해 얻은 결과는 풍동시험을 통해 얻은 결과와 대체적으로 유사했다. 반실험적 기법으로 얻은 결과 중 피칭모멘트 값은 풍동시험결과와 약간 차이가 났지만, 전체적으로 전산해석의 결과는 시험결과와 유사한 경향과 값을 나타냈다. 본 연구를 통해 유도형 활공탄약의 공력특성을 확인하였으며, 유도형 활공탄약 초기설계 시 공력특성 분석을 위해 반실험적기법 및 전산유체역학적 해석 기법을 적용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

경비행기의 비행특성 분석 및 준경험적 분석 방법 비교 (A Comparison Study on the Semi-empirical Analysis Approach for the Flight Characteristics of a Light Airplane)

  • 이정훈
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 MDO 프레임워크 개발을 위하여 다양한 준경험적 방법에 근거한 해석적 방법으로 경비행기인 창공-91의 비행운동 특성 파라미터를 추출하고 비행시험 방법을 기준으로 비교하여 평가하였다. 비교 대상의 준경험적 분석 방법은 Perkins 방법, McCormick 방법, 그리고 Smetana 방법이며, 각각의 방법을 통하여 주요 안정성/조종성 미계수와 동안정 계수를 산출하였다. 이에 대한 비교 기준은 비행시험을 수행하여 취득한 데이터로부터 출력오차방법을 활용하여 비행운동 미계수와 동안정 계수를 추출하였다. 아울러 경비행기의 비행특성을 우리나라 국토교통부의 항공기기술기준(KAS, Korean Airworthiness Standard)의 항목과 미 군용의 MIL-F-8785C의 기준으로 분석하여 평가하였다.

상호결합을 고려한 전파반무함실의 특성평가 (Characteristic Evaluation on Semi-Anechoic Chamber with Mutual Impedance Correction)

  • 김민석;김동일
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 1996
  • Authors have studied characteristics evalution on semianechoic chamber. And authors also find that in case of low frequencies like from 30MHz to 100MHz there are big differencies between the calculated and the measured site attenuation in semianechoic chamber made with ferrite grid. This is on account of not being considered the mutual coupling effects between two antennas. Accordingly Authors calculated site attenuation due to mutual coupling effects and compared the measured site attenuation with the calculated site attenuation with mutual coupling correction. As a result good agreement between site attenuation, measured or calculated is obtained.

  • PDF