• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-organizing feature map(SOFM)

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3-D Underwater Object Recognition Using Ultrasonic Sensor Fabricated with 1-3 type Piezoelectric Composites and Invariant moment (1-3형 복합압전체 초음파센서와 불변모멘트를 이용한 3차원 수중 물체인식)

  • Cho, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2330-2332
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    • 2000
  • In this study, 3-D underwater object recognition using ultrasonic sensor fabricated with PZT-Polymer 1-3 type composites and invariant moment vector and SOFM(Self Organizing Feature Map) neural networks are presented. The recognition rates for the training data and the testing data were 99% and 93%, respectively.

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Prediction of Cutting Force using Neural Network and Design of Experiments (신경망과 실험계획법을 이용한 절삭력 예측)

  • 이영문;최봉환;송태성;김선일;이동식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to reduce the number of cutting tests and to predict the main cutting force and the specific cutting energy. By using the SOFM neural network, the most suitable cutting test conditions has been found. As a result, the number of cutting tests has been reduced to one-third. And by using MLP neural network and regression analysis, the main cutting force and specific cutting energy has been predicted. Predicted values of main cutting force and specific cutting energy are well concide with the measured ones.

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A Study on the Forcasting and Fuzzy Control of Maximum demand Power Using SOFM Neural Networks (SOFM신경망을 이용한 최대수요전력 예측과 퍼지제어에 관한 연구)

  • 조성원;안준식;석진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 1998
  • 최근 산업발전에 따라 야기되는 문제점 중 전력수요의 증가에 의한 피해가 증대되고 있다. 여름철 하계부하등에 의한 과부하는 가정이나 대형건물의 정전을 발생시키거나 공장의 기계를 파손시키기도 하기 때문에 이를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 부하예측기법이 점차로 강조되고 있는 현실이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 초(sec)단위의 순시부하예측/제어를 위한 새로운 방법과 퍼지제어기를 제안한다. 제안한 순시부하예측/제어는 크게 과거의 데이터를 가지고 일정시간 후의 값을 예측하는 예측부와 이 결과의 신뢰도를 높여주기 위한 퍼지제어기로나눌 수 있다. 예측부는 SOFM (Self-Organizing Feature Map) 신경망을 이용하며, 예측된 출력값을 퍼지제어기의 입력으로 사용한다.

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Creation and labeling of multiple phonotopic maps using a hierarchical self-organizing classifier (계층적 자기조직화 분류기를 이용한 다수 음성자판의 생성과 레이블링)

  • Chung, Dam;Lee, Kee-Cheol;Byun, Young-Tai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.600-611
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    • 1996
  • Recently, neural network-based speech recognition has been studied to utilize the adaptivity and learnability of neural network models. However, conventional neural network models have difficulty in the co-articulation processing and the boundary detection of similar phonmes of the Korean speech. Also, in case of using one phonotopic map, learning speed may dramatically increase and inaccuracies may be caused because homogeneous learning and recognition method should be applied for heterogenous data. Hence, in this paper, a neural net typewriter has been designed using a hierarchical self-organizing classifier(HSOC), and related algorithms are presented. This HSOC, during its learing stage, distributed phoneme data on hierarchically structured multiple phonotopic maps, using Kohonen's self-organizing feature maps(SOFM). Presented and experimented in this paper were the algorithms for deciding the number of maps, map sizes, the selection of phonemes and their placement per map, an approapriate learning and preprocessing method per map. If maps are divided according to a priorlinguistic knowledge, we would have difficulty in acquiring linguistic knowledge and how to alpply it(e.g., processing extended phonemes). Contrarily, our HSOC has an advantage that multiple phonotopic maps suitable for given input data are self-organizable. The resulting three korean phonotopic maps are optimally labelled and have their own optimal preprocessing schemes, and also confirm to the conventional linguistic knowledge.

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3-D Underwater Object Recognition Using Ultrasonic Transducer Fabricated with Porous Piezoelectric Resonator (다공질 압전 초음파 트랜스튜서를 이용한 3차원 수중 물체인식)

  • 조현철;이수호;박정학;사공건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 1996
  • In this study, characteristics of ultrasonic transducer fabricated with porous piezoelectric resonator are investigated, 3-D underwater object recognition using the self-made ultrasonic transducer and SOFM(Self-Organizing Feature Map) neural network are presented. The self-made transducer was satisfied the required condition of ultrasonic transducer in water, and the recognition rates for the training data and the testing data were 100 and 95.3% respectively. The experimental results have shown that the ultrasonic transducer fabricated with porous piezoelectric resonator could be applied for sonar system.

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A study of intelligent system to improve the accuracy of pattern recognition (패턴인식의 정화성을 향상하기 위한 지능시스템 연구)

  • Chung, Sung-Boo;Kim, Joo-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1291-1300
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a intelligent system to improve the accuracy of pattern recognition. The proposed intelligent system consist in SOFM, LVQ and FCM algorithm. We are confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed intelligent system through the several experiments that classify Fisher's Iris data and face image data that offered by ORL of Cambridge Univ. and EMG data. As the results of experiments, the proposed intelligent system has better accuracy of pattern recognition than general LVQ.

A Study on the Two-Phased Hybrid Neural Network Approach to an Effective Decision-Making (효과적인 의사결정을 위한 2단계 하이브리드 인공신경망 접근방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Geon-Chang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-51
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 비구조적인 의사결정문제를 효과적으로 해결하기 위하여 감독학습 인공신경망 모형과 비감독학습 인공신경망 모형을 결합한 하이브리드 인공신경망 모형인 HYNEN(HYbrid NEural Network) 모형을 제안한다. HYNEN모형은 주어진 자료를 클러스터화 하는 CNN(Clustering Neural Network)과 최종적인 출력을 제공하는 ONN(Output Neural Network)의 2단계로 구성되어 있다. 먼저 CNN에서는 주어진 자료로부터 적정한 퍼지규칙을 찾기 위하여 클러스터를 구성한다. 그리고 이러한 클러스터를 지식베이스로하여 ONN에서 최종적인 의사결정을 한다. CNN에서는 SOFM(Self Organizing Feature Map)과 LVQ(Learning Vector Quantization)를 클러스터를 만든 후 역전파학습 인공신경망 모형으로 이를 학습한다. ONN에서는 역전파학습 인공신경망 모형을 이용하여 각 클러스터의 내용을 학습한다. 제안된 HYNEN 모형을 우리나라 기업의 도산자료에 적용하여 그 결과를 다변량 판별분석법(MDA:Multivariate Discriminant Analysis)과 ACLS(Analog Concept Learning System) 퍼지 ARTMAP 그리고 기존의 역전파학습 인공신경망에 의한 실험결과와 비교하였다.

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A Dynamically Reconfiguring Backpropagation Neural Network and Its Application to the Inverse Kinematic Solution of Robot Manipulators (동적 변화구조의 역전달 신경회로와 로보트의 역 기구학 해구현에의 응용)

  • 오세영;송재명
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.985-996
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    • 1990
  • An inverse kinematic solution of a robot manipulator using multilayer perceptrons is proposed. Neural networks allow the solution of some complex nonlinear equations such as the inverse kinematics of a robot manipulator without the need for its model. However, the back-propagation (BP) learning rule for multilayer perceptrons has the major limitation of being too slow in learning to be practical. In this paper, a new algorithm named Dynamically Reconfiguring BP is proposed to improve its learning speed. It uses a modified version of Kohonen's Self-Organizing Feature Map (SOFM) to partition the input space and for each input point, select a subset of the hidden processing elements or neurons. A subset of the original network results from these selected neuron which learns the desired mapping for this small input region. It is this selective property that accelerates convergence as well as enhances resolution. This network was used to learn the parity function and further, to solve the inverse kinematic problem of a robot manipulator. The results demonstrate faster learning than the BP network.

3-D Object Recognition and Restoration Independent of the Translation and Rotation Using an Ultrasonic Sensor Array (초음파센서 배열을 이용한 이동과 회전에 무관한 3차원 물체인식과 복원)

  • Cho, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Kee-Seong;SaGong, Geon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1237-1239
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    • 1996
  • 3-D object recognition and restoration independent of the translation and rotation using an ultrasonic sensor array, neural networks and invariant moment are presented. Using invariant moment vectors on the acquired $16{\times}8$ pixel data, 3-D objects can be classified by SOFM(Self Organizing Feature Map) neural networks. Invariant moment vectors kept constant independent of the translation and rotation. The experiment result shows the suggested method can be applied to the environment recognition.

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Object Recognition and Restoration Using Ultrasound Sensors and Neural Networks (초음파 센서와 신경훼로망을 이용한 물체 인식과 복원)

  • Choo, Seung-Won;Lee, Kee-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 1994
  • An object recognition and restoration using ultrasound sensors and neural networks are presented. The planar arrangement of the sensor is used to reduce the interference effects between sensors. The SOFM(Self-Organizing Feature Map) Neural Network and SCL(Simple Competitive Learning) method are learned with the acquired data. Lab experiments were performed that the object can be recognized ed the resolutions of the object can be enhanced by using the small number of the ultrasound array and neural networks.

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