• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-development

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Mother's Various Psychological Characteristics and Infant Temperament, Nurturing Behavior, effect on Infant Development - The Mediating effects of Nurturing Behavior- (어머니의 심리적 특성과 영아기질, 양육행동이 영아발달에 미치는 영향 -양육행동의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seon-Nyeo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5160-5171
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the explanatory power of the mother psychological characteristics (self-efficacy, self-esteem, depression, parenting stress), infant temperament, parenting look at how the variables affect the infant development. Study is an infant born in 2008, 1802 mothers name. Child Policy Research Institute Korea Children's Panel 3rd year data were used for the study. Analysis of the data was analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 correlation evaluate the direct and indirect effects between the path and the effect of each variable on infant development through Amos 16.0. The results were as follows. First, the mother significant indirect effect of mothers had a positive impact due to the influence of positive parenting Infant Development Psychological variables were mother and mediating role of parenting behavior was completely mediated in the path to infant development. Second, infant temperament and parenting mothers showed a complete mediating effect on the path to the Infant Development were significant indirect effects mediated by parenting mothers on infant development. Third, the direct effects on the mother parenting infant development showed a statistically significant result.

The Study on the Relation of the Components for Personal Image and Self-Leadership (퍼스널 이미지의 구성요소와 셀프리더십과의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Mikyung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.138-152
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of personal image on self-leadership. The experimental study showed relationship between the variables of personal image and self-leadership by using personal image questionnaires and a revised self-leadership questionnaire both extracted from the literature study. The results of this study are as follows. First, six factors of self-leadership were drawn as the reliability and validity of were verified. The factors of self-leadership and the components for personal images showed a significant correlation. Second, the satisfaction rates of the components for personal image showed significant effects on three factors(performed successfully imagination, self-set goals, as well as belief and assumption analysis) of self-leadership. Third, significant results were obtained from the analysis of differences in self-leadership according to the levels of satisfaction on the components of personal image. These are expected to have effects on self-leadership between the groups for some factors(performed successfully imagination, self-set goals, belief and assumption analysis, self-reward, self-cues).

The Effects of Family Climate, Peer Support and Self-Esteem on Children's Self-Regulation (가정분위기 및 또래지지와 자아존중감이 아동의 자기조절능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Hee-Sun;Park, Seong-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the effects of family climate, peer support and self-esteem on children's self-regulation. The participants in this study were 369 children (M=11.78 year) who completed questionnaires regarding family climate, peer support, self-esteem and self-regulation. Data were analyzed means by of a Structural equation model using AMOS 7.0. Our results indicated that (1) family climate, peer support and self-esteem were directly linked with children's self-regulation (2) the associations between family climate or peer support and children's self-regulation were mediated by children's self-esteem. These results imply that family climate and peer support are important antecedent variables in predicting children's self-regulation as well as their relative levels of self-esteem.

Effect of the Environmental Factors on the Life-Positioning and the Self-Concept of Adolescents from Military Families (청소년기 군인자녀의 환경적 특성이 인생태도와 자아개념에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Myong-Suk;Lee, Kyu-Seo
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.449-462
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the environmental factors on the life-positioning and the self-concept of adolescents from the military families. Subjects were 75 male and 92 female students from Y-middle school in Kye-Ryong city. The results of this study were as follows: First, the life-positioning was influenced by the scholastic achievement of an adolescent and father's rank. Second, the self-concept was influenced by the gender, the order of birth, the scholastic achievement of an adolescent and parent's age, social economic status, and father's rank. Finally, the self-concept of an adolescent was influenced by one's life-positioning.

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Self-Esteem Influencing College Students' Adjustment - Moderating Effects on Social Support - (지역대학 대학생의 자아존중감이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향 - 사회적 지지의 조절효과 -)

  • Lim, Kwang-Myeong;Park, Duk-Byeong
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2020
  • Self-esteem and social supports are important variable influencing adjustment to college life. The study aims to identify the factors influencing college students' adjustment moderating effects on social supports. Data were collected from 265 usable questionnaires among college students in Pyeongtek University. Results of a factor analysis yielded three dimensions of self-esteem which were talent/attitude and capacity/pride. And results of factor analysis also yielded three dimensions of social supports which were family, friends, and professor supports. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that capacity/pride and all of social support factors affected significantly for adjustment to college life. And female and attitude for students' major had a positive affect on adjustment to college life. It was suggested that self-esteem, social supports, and aptitude for students' major should be considered in college management policy.

Variations and Outcomes in the After-School Care of children from Low-Income Families (저소득층 아동의 학업, 및 사회성 발달 : 부모보호와 자기보호 비교)

  • Ok, Kyung Hee;Kim, Mee Hae;Chun, Hui Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2001
  • The present study investigated differences in children's school achievement and emotional and social development by type of after-school care: self-care and mother-care. It also examined relationships between children's developmental outcomes and ecological variables, including individual, familial, and environmental variables by care methods. The data of 330 mother-care and 161 self-care children was provided by teachers, mothers, and the children themselves. The analyses of the data were conducted by t-test, correlation, and regression. Findings were that mother-care children had higher scores in grades, school adjustment and teacher relationship and lower depression and withdrawn behaviors than self-care children; after-school activities and peer support predicted the developmental outcomes of mother-care children; gender, autonomous ability, and behavior control predicted the development of self-care children.

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Impact of NIE on entrepreneurship and career awareness in Adolescent: Mediated effect of self-efficacy (청소년의 신문활용교육(NIE)이 기업가정신 및 진로인식에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감을 매개효과로 하여)

  • Kim, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Keun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2016
  • It is critical for adolescents to foster self-efficacy, creativity, and adventurous spirit as well as plans for appropriate career path in order to become good members of society. During this adolescent period, newspapers will be a good learning material as they deliver various and timely information in refined language. In this paper, we analyzed the impact of NIE on development of self-efficacy, awareness of career path, and entrepreneurship through comparing adolescents who regularly read newspapers with those who do not. We came up with the following result after analysis of surveys (with a sample size of 283) that targeted middle school and higher grade elementary school students across Korea. We confirmed that reading newspapers has a positive impact on development of self-efficacy, awareness of career path, and entrepreneurship. More specifically, reading newspapers regularly has a positive impact on development of self-efficacy that subsequently has a positive impact on development of awareness of career path and entrepreneurship. Therefore, we found that simply reading newspapers regularly has a positive impact on development of self-efficacy, awareness of career path, and entrepreneurship with no special programs utilizing the newspapers. This is because various information and opinions in newspapers help adolescents to develop their own views, improve understanding and awareness of career, and development of sociality including creativity and adventurous spirit. There is the meaning as the first research that this research checks what the NIE of the adolescents affects the positive impact to not only the self-efficacy and career awareness but also entrepreneurship.

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Teacher Efficacy of Home Economics Teachers (가정과 교사의 교사효능감 관련 요인)

  • Lee, Jae-Suk;Lee, Hyong-Sil
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2009
  • This study intended to examine the effects of each factor on teacher efficacy. A questionnaire survey was administered on 225 home economics teachers in middle school in Gyeonggi-do, and a total of 194 copies of the questionnaire excluding poorly filled-out 31 copies were used for the final analysis. A questionnaire in a self-administering design was used to collect data on individual characteristics, teacher efficacy, self-esteem, development of expertise, and educational environment of school perceived by the middle school home economics teachers. The findings of this study are summarized as follows; First, there were significant differences in teacher efficacy according to age, education and service years. Second, significant differences were found in teacher efficacy according to self-esteem, development of expertise and educational environment of school. That is, the more positive self-esteem, development of expertise, participation of parents, characteristics of students and other teachers, and teachers' perception about teaching-learning aids were, the higher home economics teachers' efficacy became. Third, the study revealed that teacher efficacy was influenced by development of expertise, educational environment of school and self-esteem. Considering these results, positive self-esteem of teachers, practical teacher training, expansion of self-development training opportunity, aids from educational authorities in terms of money and time are needed to improve teacher efficacy of home economics teachers. Efforts should be made to help teachers have positive attitudes toward parents, students, and other teachers.

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Prototype Development of A 75kW Class Microturbine - Design/Manufacture and Self-Sustaining Test - (분산발전용 75kW급 마이크로터빈의 시제개발 - 설계/제작 및 자력운전 시험 -)

  • Oh, Jongsik;Lee, Heonseok
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2002
  • In the paper, the prototype development of a 75kW class microturbine for the distributed generation market is partly presented which has continued with the government funding. In the introduction, an overview of the development of microturbines in the world is presented. A series of development procedures are shown with design, manufacture and self-sustaining tests. During the first year, aerodynamic and structural design/analysis, mechanical design are performed for the compressor, the turbine and the combustor. A premixed lean burn combustor technology is used fur the low emission requirements. Foil air bearings and high-speed motors are employed for higher reliability. The self-sustaining conditions have been successfully achieved with the prototype manufactured engine as a preceding operation.

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