• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-assembled method

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Thin Film Micromachining Using Femtosecond Laser Photo Patterning of Organic Self-assembled Monolayers

  • Chang Won-Seok;Choi Moo-Jin;Kim Jae-Gu;Cho Sung-Hak;Whang Kyung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2006
  • Self-Assembled Monolayers (SAMs) formed by alkanethiol adsorption to thin metal film are widely being investigated for applications as coating layer for anti-stiction or friction reduction and in fabrication of micro structure of molecules and bio molecules. Recently, there have been many researches on micro patterning using the advantages of very thin thickness and etching resistance of Self-Assembled Monolayers in selective etching of thin metal film. In this report, we present the several machining method to form the nanoscale structure by Mask-Less laser patterning using alknanethiolate Self-Assembled Monolayers such as thin metal film etching and heterogeneous SAM structure formation.

Micromachining Thin Film Using Femtosecond Laser Photo Patterning Of Organic Self-Assembled Monolayers. (유기 자기조립 단분자막의 레이저 포토 패터닝을 이용한 박막 미세 형상 가공 기술)

  • Choi Moojin;Chang Wonseok;Kim Jaegu;Cho Sunghak;Whang Kyunghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2004
  • Self-Assembled Monolayers(SAMs) by alkanethiol adsorption to thin metal film are widely being investigated fer applications as coating layer for anti-stiction or friction reduction and in fabrication of micro structure of molecule and bio molecule. Recently, there have been many researches on micro patterning using the advantages of very thin thickness and etching resistance of Self-Assembled Monolayers in selective etching of thin metal film. In this report, we present the several machining method to form the nanoscale structure by Mask-Less laser patterning using alknanethiolate Self-Assembled Monolayers such as thin metal film etching and heterogeneous SAMs structure formation.

Direct Patterning of Self Assembled Nano-Structures of Block Copolymers via Electron Beam Lithography

  • Yoon Bo Kyung;Hwang Wonseok;Park Youn Jung;Hwang Jiyoung;Park Cheolmin;Chang Joonyeon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2005
  • This study describes a method where the match of two different length scales, i.e., the patterns from self-assembled block copolymer (<50 nm) and electron beam writing (>50 nm), allow the nanometer scale pattern mask. The method is based on using block copolymers containing a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) block, which is subject to be decomposed under an electron beam, as a pattern resist for electron beam lithography. Electron beam on self assembled block copolymer thin film selectively etches PMMA microdomains, giving rise to a polymeric nano-pattern mask on which subsequent evaporation of chromium produces the arrays of Cr nanoparticles followed by lifting off the mask. Furthermore, electron beam lithography was performed on the micropatterned block copolymer film fabricated by micro-imprinting, leading to a hierarchical self assembled pattern where a broad range of length scales was effectively assembled, ranging from several tens of nanometers, through submicrons, to a few microns.

A Study on the Negative Differential Resistance in Dipyridinium Self-Assembled Monolayers Using STM

  • Lee Nam-Suk;Shin Hoon-Kyu;Kwon Young-Soo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.3
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2005
  • Organic monolayers were fabricated onto Au(l l l) substrate by self-assembly method using dipyridinium. Also, organic single molecule in the organic monolayers was selected to measure the current-voltage (I-V) curves by using the ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy (UHV-STM). The organic molecule used in the experiment was dipyridinium dithioacetate, which contains thiol functional group and can be self-assembled easily onto Au(l l l) substrate. The concentration of dipyridinium dithioacetate for self-assembly procedure was I [mM/L]. To confirm the formation of self-assembled mono layers (SAMs), the differences of thickness of the self-assembled organic monolayers were observed by using an ellipsometer, and the morphology and I-V curves of the SAMs were investigated by using UHV-STM. The applied voltages were from -2 [V] to +2 [V], temperature was 300 [K]. The vacuum for measuring current of the organic single molecule was 6 $\times$ 10$^{-8}$ [Torr]. As a result, properties of the negative differential resistance (NDR) in constant voltage were found.

Synthesis of $SiO_2$ nanoparticles self-assembled thin film by organic.inorganic hybrid method

  • Hu, Yi;Lyu, Jhong-Ming;Liu, Tung-Cheng;Liu, Jiun-Shing
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1538-1541
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    • 2009
  • Amphiphobic thin films for touched panel application was prepared by $SiO_2$ nanoparticles self-assembled nanostructure. Silicon dioxide nano spheres were prepared by sol-gel method and well dispersed in a solution with surfacants of low surface energy. Nanostrcture thin films were obtained by spin coating technologies.

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SiGe Nanostructure Fabrication Using Selective Epitaxial Growth and Self-Assembled Nanotemplates

  • Park, Sang-Joon;Lee, Heung-Soon;Hwang, In-Chan;Son, Jong-Yeog;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.24.2-24.2
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    • 2009
  • Nanostuctures such as nanodot and nanowire have been extensively studied as building blocks for nanoscale devices. However, the direct growth of the nanostuctures at the desired position is one of the most important requirements for realization of the practical devices with high integrity. Self-assembled nanotemplate is one of viable methods to produce highly-ordered nanostructures because it exhibits the highly ordered nanometer-sized pattern without resorting to lithography techniques. And selective epitaxial growth (SEG) can be a proper method for nanostructure fabrication because selective growth on the patterned openings obtained from nanotemplate can be a proper direction to achieve high level of control and reproducibility of nanostructucture fabrication. Especially, SiGe has led to the development of semiconductor devices in which the band structure is varied by the composition and strain distribution, and nanostructures of SiGe has represented new class of devices such nanowire metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors and photovoltaics. So, in this study, various shaped SiGe nanostructures were selectively grown on Si substrate through ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition (UHV-CVD) of SiGe on the hexagonally arranged Si openings obtained using nanotemplates. We adopted two types of nanotemplates in this study; anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) and diblock copolymer of PS-b-PMMA. Well ordered and various shaped nanostructure of SiGe, nanodots and nanowire, were fabricated on Si openings by combining SEG of SiGe to self-assembled nanotemplates. Nanostructure fabrication method adopted in this study will open up the easy way to produce the integrated nanoelectronic device arrays using the well ordered nano-building blocks obtained from the combination of SEG and self-assembled nanotemplates.

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Reversible Optical Information Stroage of Self-Assembled Alternating Multilayer Films: Bipolar Amphiphile-Polyelectrolyte

  • 홍종달;박응수;박애리
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1156-1160
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    • 1998
  • Alternating multilayer films of a cationic bipolar amphiphile and an anionic polyelectrolyte were prepared by a self-assembly method based on electrostatic attraction between opposite charges. The bipolar amphiphile contains an azobenzene unit in order to allow for a trans-cis photoisomerization to take place. Optical birefringence or dichroism was induced in the self-assembled film upon linearly polarized light irradiation. This dichroism could be reversibly written and erased by irradiation with light of an appropriate wavelength.

Recent Trends in the Development of Organic Thin Film Transistor Including SAM Dielectric (SAM 절연체를 이용한 유기박막트랜지스터 개발의 최근 동향)

  • Kim, Sungsoo
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2009
  • A newly developed OTFT manufacturing process using the combination of self-assembly techniques and vapor phase polymerization method revealed that a thick $SiO_2$ dielectric layer (100~200 nm) is not well compatible with conducting polymer electrode, thereby resulting in still recognizable contact resistance, unstable $V_{th}$ and leaking off current. A couple of very recent studies showed that this issue may be solved by replacing such inorganic dielectric with a self-assembled monolayer or multilayer (organic) dielectric. Therefore, this short review introduces recent trends in the development of high performance thin film transistor consisting of both organic semiconductor and SAM dielectric.

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Electrical Characteristics of Self-Assembled Organic Thin Films Using Ultra-High Vacuum Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (UHV STM을 이용한 유기 초박막의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Un;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2003
  • Currently, molecular devices are reported utilizing active self-assembled monolayers containing the nitro group as the active component, which has active redox centers[1]. We confirm the electrical properties of 4,4-di(ethynylphenyl)-2'-nitro-1-benzenethiolate. To deposit the SAM layer onto gold electrode, we transfer the prefabricated Au(111) substrates into a 1mM self-assembly molecules in THF solution. Au(111) substrates were prepared by ion beam sputtering method of gold onto the silicon wafer. As a result, we measured current-voltage curve using ultra high vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy (UHV STM), I-V curve also clearly shows several current peaks between the negative bias region (-0.3958V) and the positive bias region (0.4658V), respectively.

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