• 아동학회지
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.221-246
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• 2012

This study was conducted in order to develop an aptitude test for child care teachers (ATCCT) and to analyze it in terms of both validity and reliability. The main participants in this study consisted of 710 pre-service child care teachers. The results of factor analysis identified 7 factors and 56 items which were selected from 121 items in the original scale. The seven factors were as follows; interpersonal relationship management abilities, receptiveness and responsiveness to children, creativity and personal development, the ability to form close relationships with children, the ability to supervise child safety, the sense of duty, and positive emotions. The four factors were related to social relationship. Criterion-related validity was established by using correlations between the ATCCT and the TSES (Teacher Self-efficacy Scale). The internal consistency was found to be relatively high (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ = .94) and test-retest reliability was also established (r = .53). In addition, there were differences among pre-service child care teacher groups according to both relative levels of education and courses taught.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.388-394
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• 2012

Korean elementary school facilities are a lot of changes since the mid-1990s. Creative learning ability to become more important. Interior space environment and the hardware changes needed improvement. In this study, depending on the teaching methods and curriculum characteristics to suggest design guidelines for a more effective lesson plan by changing the terran out. Open education free to enhance the development and creativity of the human spirit, the human, and realize the value of education is to increase the relevance of education for self-realization and social. Space for open educational practices through advanced layout is proposed. There is a need for the development of new school furniture for a variety of lay-out. It is important to develop a spatial variability in new school furniture.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.155-165
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of motion activities utilizing various of materials(ex, using fabric, stone, wood, percussion instrument) on young children's emotional intelligence and its subareas, including the an ability to identify and control their on emotions, self-motivating skills, the ability to identify other's emotional state, and interpersonal skills. The subjects in this study were 60, 5-year-old preschoolers attending D kindergarten in U city. The experiment w3s implemented in an experimental group 36 times for 12 weeks, three times a week, by using various of materials. The control group was only exposed to the routine phvsical programs according to the 6th curricula. To see if there were any disparities between pretest and posttest results, paired t-test was carried out, and t-test by independent sampling was employed to find out intergroup gaps. Following are the findings of this study. First, the motion activities utilizing various materials made a significant difference to the young children's emotional intelligence. Second, the motion activities atilizing various materials was effective for their ability to identify their own emotions, ability to control their own emotions and self-motivation. Third, the motion activities utilizing various materials didn't bring any significant changes to the young children's ability to identify other's emotions and their interpersonal skills. Thus, motion activities that took advantage of various materials had a positive impact on the development of the emotional intelligence of the young children. We suggest that more attention be paid to motion activities and the formulation of various and systematic motion programs as a way to raise emotional intelligence.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was done to identify the level of knowledge and practice of self-management on asthma of school-aged children and to provide data for the development of an intervention program to improve self-management on asthma Methods: The participants were 100 school-aged children who were treated currently for asthma in J city located in G province. Data were collected from 25th August to 30th October 2014. Results: The mean scores were 14.37 of 20 for self-management knowledge (percentage of correct answer 71.9%), 21.65 of 30 for self-management practice. There were significant differences in knowledge according to grade, diagnosed age, food allergy, education on asthma and hardship in school life, and in practice according to gender and economic status, hardship in school life and experience of first-aid on asthma. There were positive correlations between knowledge and practice. Conclusion: Results indicate that school-aged children' knowledge and practice in self-management of asthma were not sufficient enough to perform accurate management of asthma. Therefore, to improve self-management ability of school-aged children to manage effectively asthma, educational strategies that focus on increasing knowledge need to be developed.

• 한국심리학회지 : 코칭
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.33-65
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• 2021

본 연구는 대학생이 인식하는 학생성공의 개념을 조사하기 위한 탐색적 연구이다. 학생들의 자유로운 생각을 듣기위해 온라인 설문지를 활용해 개방형 설문을 진행하고 99명의 응답을 분석하였다. 응답결과는 CQR-M(Consensual Qualitative Research-Modified)을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 '학생성공의 의미', '학생성공을 위한 대학 환경 요인', '학생성공에 필요한 심리적 요인' 등 3개의 영역에서 25개 범주가 도출되었다. 첫 번째 영역인 대학생이 인식하는 '학생성공의 의미'에서는 '학업성취·취업 역량 증진·다양한 경험 쌓기·만족스러운 취업·원하는 진로 설정·관계형성 능력 증진·나만의 목표 설정과 달성·자기 개발·만족스러운 대학생활'의 9개의 범주가 도출되었다. 두 번째 영역인 '학생성공을 위한 대학 환경 요인'에서는 '진로개발 지원·직무역량 향상 시스템·대학생활 참여지원·인적 네트워크 형성 기회·학습역량 증진 시스템·경제적 지원 확대·학생 편의를 위한 환경'으로 7개 범주가 도출되었다. 세 번째 영역인 '학생성공에 필요한 심리적 요인'에서는 '학습능력·자기효능감·대인관계 유능성·자기인식 및 개선·직무역량·자기조절 능력·풍부한 경험·진로인식·자존감'의 9개의 범주가 도출되었다. 각 영역별 빈도와 결과를 분석하여 제시하고, 연구의 의의와 제한점을 논의하였으며, 후속연구에 대한 제언을 하였다.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.23-23
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• 2022

Recently, soybean production and market price are unstable, even if demand of soybean is maintained. Diverse conditions such as climate change, a decrease in rural population, and consuming affect food industry. In this situation, food security is soaring as important key-word again, and MAFRA is promoting policies for improving soybean self-sufficiency with the goal of 40% until 2030. The point of policy is to extend a production and stabilize a demand for soybean with supporting large-scale soybean paddy-field complex. According to the background, soybean breeding and production research in NICS are proceeded with three parts. First, production improvement with soybean cultivation land enlargement and high-yield cultivar development. Various growth period soybean cultivars for double cropping, irrigation management technologies in paddy field, and hyper-yield and specific-region adaptable cultivar development. Second, reduction of production expense with mechanized cultivation and digital-based field management technologies. Third, consumer-friendly and high quality soybeans with high protein cultivar for alternative protein usage and high food process-ability for soy milk, tofu, soybean sprouts, and grain usage. Each part need to be combined and advanced to improve soybean industry and soybean self-sufficiency.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.83-97
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• 2000

This article refers to the processions and the improvement of the 7th revised curriculum development for the Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School, published at Dec. 30, 1997. The general point of the 7th revised curriculum development was to cultivate creative Korean who will lead the epoch of globalization and information and to perform the learner-centered curriculum. Moreover, it defines the nature of Business High School not as completive but as continuing education. Based on this view, the improvment of 7th revised curriculum has been searched in varous sides. The group of general researchers and cooperators consisted of 12 members who were of university professors, teachers, related business men and executives in the administration branches, and the total researchers of 7th revised curriculum development were 90 members. The basic orientation of the research for the revised curriculum development was as following : The improvement of basic ability, job-analysis ability, integrity of theory and practice, acquisition of the certificate of national qualification, interrelation and cooperative role division between school and industrial fields, extension of self-decision ability of school and local society, protection of learner-selection right and maintaining close relations with the business-educational organization under life-long education system. Thus on the whole, the research for educational goals and contents, instructions, learning theory and evaluation is being processed with a high activity, based on the above mentioned plan of 7th revised curriculum development. At the same time, the methods and the models are being investigated. At last, it is to be noted that, in such as the 7th revised curriculum development research in this case, the effort should not be spared to harmonize the basic technological knowledge of the specialists in the Fisheries and Merchant Marine field and the cultural, liberal arts of personality education.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.145-154
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• 2019

Purpose: This study was done to analyze and clarify the concept of empathy in nursing. Methods: Using the concept analysis framework of Walker & Avant 68 articles about empathy were selected for this study. Results: Defining attributes of empathy included recognizing others' perspective and thought, understanding others' emotion, and communicating with them. The antecedents of empathy included contact with patients, respect and trust for patients, a certain level of cognitive ability, and communication skills. Consequences of empathy were increasing patient self-understanding, self-awareness as a therapeutic subject and improving quality of nursing. The concept was clarified through presentation of model, borderline, related, and contrary cases. Conclusion: The results of this study are meaningful in that the concept and attributes of empathy are explored in the area of nursing. Also, based on results of this study, development of standardized tools to measure patient-perceived empathy and measure the three attributes of empathy is recommended as well as the development of educational programs to enhance empathy.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제41권4호
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• pp.345-349
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• 2018

The study analyzed questionnaires of 431 radiologists in the field of radiology for identifying the effects of smartphone addiction on self-control for college students using smartphones. The results showed that the standard of living for smartphone addiction was higher for middle-income brackets, and that for girls, it was high for gender. Male students showed high self-control among men and women, while those who are not addicted to smartphones showed high levels of self-control among non-addicted people. In addition, the results of correlation are gender and smartphone addiction (r=.221, p<.001) showed a static correlation between smartphone and self-control (r=-.371, p<.001) It has been found that there is a negative correlation. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that university students will be able to improve their program development and self-control ability to prevent smartphone addiction and will be used as basic data for prevention education.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.69-87
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• 2014

본 연구는 학습자가 능동적으로 수업에 참여하여 문제를 인식하고 해결해나가는 학생중심주의 교수-학습 방법인 PBL을 적용한 윤리적 의류소비교육 프로그램을 개발하는 것이며, 이를 수업에 적용한 후 학생들의 윤리적 의류소비의식 및 문제해결능력과 자기주도학습 능력의 변화를 알아보고자 하였다. 총 4개의 학습 주제로 7차시의 윤리적 의류소비교육 프로그램을 개발하였으며 통제집단과 실험집단으로 나눠 실제 수업을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, PBL을 적용하여 윤리적 의류소비교육 프로그램(7차시의 교수-학습과정안, 읽기자료 9개, 동영상자료 3개, 개별활동지 13개, 모둠활동지 17개)을 개발하였다. 둘째, 청소년들의 윤리적 의류소비의식이 수업 전 보다 많이 향상되었다. 통제집단과 실험집단 모두 윤리적 의류소비 관여도 및 의식이 높음이 입증되었기에 학교에서의 체계적이고 지속적인 소비교육이 필요함을 확인 할 수 있었다. 셋째, PBL 기반 윤리적 의류소비교육 프로그램을 적용 후 문제해결능력과 자기주도학습 능력 변화에 관한 사후 검사를 한 결과, 학생들의 문제해결능력이 향상되었으며 자기주도학습의 인지와 행동 두 가지 요인에서 모두 유의적인 차이가 나타났다.