• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.117-125
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 저전력 및 고속의 특성을 갖는 MC-CDMA 시스템용의 동기획득 구조를 제안한다. 이를 위해 탐색핑거라는 새로운 구조를 설계하였다. 제안한 탐색핑거는 기존의 핑거를 수정한 구조로써, 원래의 핑거 기능 이외에 탐색기의 기능을 갖고 있다. 초기 동기획득시 탐색핑거는 탐색기와 함께 탐색기의 기능을 수행함으로써 초기 동기획득 시간을 단축시킨다. 그리고 초기 동기획득이 끝난 후에 본래의 핑거로 동작한다. 제안한 구조를 5㎒ MC-CAMA 시스템에 적용할 경우, 동기회득을 수행하는 블록에서 게이트카운트론 비교하였을 때, 약 63%의 하드웨어 복잡도 감소와 동시에 동기획득 시간을 5배 단축할 수 있었다.또한, 20㎒ MC-CDMA에서는, 약 75%의 하드웨어 복잡도를 감소시키면서 평균 동기 획득 시간을 최대 19배 단축할 수 있었다.

• 한방재활의학과학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.65-74
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• 2021

Objectives The purpose of this review is to analyze the trends of Korean medicine treatment for trigger finger. Methods Clinical papers using Korean medicine to treat trigger finger were searched in five online databases-Koreanstudies Information Service System, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, ScienceON, Research Information Sharing Service, and PubMed. Nine studies were selected, and we analyzed their characteristics according to the author, year, number/gender/age of patients, duration of disease, duration of treatment, intervention method, measurement methods, and results. Results Seven case report studies, one prospective observational study, and one randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were selected in online databases, and there were no review studies. The most frequently used therapies were pharmacopuncture and acupuncture treatment. visual analogue scale, Quinnell's classification of triggering, was frequently used for measurement methods. All nine studies had therapeutic effects. Conclusions We reviewed studies of Korean medicine treatments for trigger finger, in this study. However, there are limitations that seven of the nine selected papers were case papers, and the number of papers was small. This paper suggests that a higher level of research and more studies on Korean medicine treatments of trigger finger need to be conducted.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.139-146
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• 2020

일반 로봇 청소기의 단점은 정해진 루트에서만 동작하기 때문에 정해진 루트를 벗어난 장소에 대한 청소가 불가능하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존 청소기의 단점을 보완하기 위해 손가락 인식 기술을 기반으로 정해진 루트 이외의 장소를 탐색하기 위한 방향제어 방법론을 연구하였다. 주제어장치로는 라즈베리파이를 사용하였으며 Open CV 프로그램을 이용하여 손가락 개수를 인식할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 방법론의 유효성을 검증하기 위해서 파이선 언어를 이용하여 손가락 인식 알고리즘을 구현하였으며, 로지텍 C922를 사용한 결과 90cm에서는 100%, 110cm에서는 70%의 성공률을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2013

실제 사람의 움직임을 촬영하여 얻은 동작 데이터는 인체운동의 메커니즘을 이해하거나 가상 캐릭터의 애니메이션을 합성하기 위한 목적으로 널리 활용되고 있다. 주어진 동작 데이터로부터 원하는 동작을 검색하는 작업은 찾아낸 동작을 분석하고 편집하기 전에 선행되어야 하는 주요 과정이다. 본 논문은 기술어와 같은 별도의 메타 데이터 없이 원본 데이터에 내재된 정보만을 이용하여 검색을 수행하는 새로운 내용 기반 동작 데이터 검색 방법을 제안한다. 주로 신체 자세의 골격 형태나 평면 상의 이동 궤적에 초점을 맞춘 기존 검색 방식과 달리, 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 3차원 공간 상의 궤적을 질의로 입력 받아서 손, 발, 허리와 같은 신체 부위의 이동 궤적이 그와 가장 유사한 일련의 동작 구간들을 검출한다. 사용자가 직관적으로 공간적 궤적을 묘사할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 본 논문의 실험에서는 손가락의 공간적 움직임을 정밀하게 추적할 수 있는 Leap Motion 제어기를 입력 도구로 사용하였다. 드리블, 슈팅 등의 다양한 동작이 포함된 농구 동작 데이터로부터 미리 선택된 수십 여개의 동작을 검색하는 사용자 테스트를 수행하여 제안된 방법의 효용성을 평가하였다.

• Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2015

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to review the acupuncture and moxibustion therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD) in China. Methods : The literatures were searched using the database-China Academic Journals(CAJ)(~2015.1.). Clinical studies of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy for GERD such as randomized controlled trial(RCT), non-randomized controlled trial(NRCT), case series, or case report were included. Results : Thirty studies met our inclusion criteria: 24 RCTs, 4 NRCTs, 1 case series, 1 case report. Various kinds of treatment such as body acupuncture, abdominal acupuncture, acupuncture therapy with finger on back-shu point, electroacupuncture, acupoint injection, auricular acupuncture, and moxibustion were used in the clinical studies. The treatment groups take herbal medicines at the same time in 16 studies, and proton pump inhibitor(PPI) and histamine 2 receptor antagonist were used as a comparative treatment in the most of studies. Acupuncture or moxibustion treatments were done daily or 2~3 times a week for 5 days~18 weeks. All of studies reported higher effective rate in the acupuncture or moxibustion treatment group compared to the western medication control group. Conclusions : The results of this study could be used for the future practice and the clinical research about the acupuncture and moxibustion therapy for GERD.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.309-317
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• 2012

Objective: The aim of this paper is to inquire into the influences form factors and control types affect a search time and comfort at list menu of full touch phone. Background: Various studies have been proceeded that are related to the optimum touch area for enhancing usability of control and legibility in mobile touch device. In the environment of list menu which is widely used to provide various information effectively, however, not only comprehensive consideration for legibility and control is to be seek but also research for control type which is to scroll a list. Method: This study executed form factor experiment to inquire into the influence that font size, height of row and fixed area affect searching time and comfort in the while information processing even if the information on the list is unsorted in alphabetical order. Among the result of form factor experiment, control type experiment was executed by selecting shortest performance time, highest legibility comfort and control comfort. Control type experiment was implemented to figure out the influence which existing flicking type, scrolling bar type, newly established button page type and button raw types affect performance time and subjective comfort depending on location of the information. Results: Font size 12pt, height of row 7mm and fixed area 15mm was shortest performance time and got highest comfort and legibility score in form factor experiment. A Button page which was newly proposed type was shortest performance time and got highest comprehensive comfort in control type experiment. Conclusion: Form factor experiment showed similar results with the study through reading a long passage of character or controlling a grid icon type. However, height of row turned out to affect not only touch area for control but also legibility by ruling space between the lines. Button page type which was newly proposed showed shortest performance time and got highest comprehensive comfort. Because Button page type needs few finger movements than other control types and implements search in the fixed form, unlikely other type which list keeps moving. Application: This study should be applied in deciding form factors and control type for scroll when designing a list menu of full touch phone.