• Title/Summary/Keyword: sea trial

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Effects of the Dietary Inclusion of Sea Mud on the Growth and Body Composition of Juvenile Sea Cucumbers Apostichopus japonicus (배합사료 내 펄 분말 첨가가 어린 해삼(Apostichopus japonicus)의 성장 및 체조성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Duck;Bae, Ki-Min;Han, Hyon-Sob;Kim, Kang-Woong;Lee, Bong-Joo;Kim, Sung-Sam;Park, Kie-Young;Kwon, O-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the effects of dietary inclusion of sea mud on growth and body composition of juvenile sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus. In experiment 1, three experimental diets containing sea mud at the level of 0, 30 and 60% were prepared. After feeding trial for 7 weeks, survival was not significantly different among groups. Final mean weight of sea cucumber fed the experimental diet without sea mud supplementation was significantly higher than that of sea cucumber fed the diet containing 30 and 60% sea mud. In experiment 2, three experimental diets containing sea mud at the levels of 0, 15 and 30% were prepared. After feeding trial for 19 weeks, survival was not significantly different among groups. Final mean weight of sea cucumber fed the diet without sea mud supplementation was not significantly different from that of 15%, but was significantly higher than that of sea cucumber fed the diet containing 30% sea mud. It was concluded that dietary inclusion of sea mud may inhibit growth of sea cucumber.

원격어군탐지기의 시작 및 그 응용에 관한 연구 ( 1 ) - 시스템 시뮬레이션 - ( Study on the Trial Manufacture of Telesounder and its Application ( 1 ) - System Simulation - )

  • 이원우
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 1994
  • In order to investigate remotely the behavior and distribution of fishes, the telesounder system which was composed of two parts with a buoy station at sea and a base station on land was manufactured trial. The buoy station at sea consists of fishfinder, transmission interface and transceiver. On the other hand, the base station on land consist of transceiver, receiving interface, trigger/signal separator and color display monitor. The system simulation for the performance of telesounder was carried out by use of echo simulator which could input echo signal into fishfinder. The received power (dBm) of transceiver at 29.4MHz decreased almost in proportion to distance between transmitter and receiver, and the electric field intensity was 12.12mV/m at 100 meters distance from transmitter. The image of color display monitor at the base station on land was very well coincident with the records of fishfinder from the buoy station located at sea. Therefore, it is concluded that the telesounder system is very useful in the analysis of the information on the behavior and the distribution of fishes detected from sea.

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Study on Sea Trial Analysis of Wave Piercing High Speed Planing Boat (파랑관통형 고속 활주선 실선 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Lee, Chang-Woo;Han, Sang-Chun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the sea trial performance of a wave piercing high speed planing hull (WPH). The bow shape of the boat is sharp, and it has no chine or spray strip like a normal planing boat. The skeg is attached to the bottom of the boat in the longitudinal direction from the bow to the stern. The speed performance was analyzed as the speed dropped in a wave, and the seakeeping performance was compared with that of a planing boat with a similar velocity coefficient by measuring the vertical acceleration of the bow in the wave. The turning circle was compared with Lewandowski's estimation for a planing boat. As a result of this study, it was confirmed that the velocity drop of the developed WPH was not large in a wave, and the vertical acceleration was greatly reduced compared with that of a normal planing boat. The turning circle was somewhat larger than the estimated results for a planing boat, but the overall tendency was the same.

A Simplified Horizontal Maneuvering Model of a RIB-Type Target Ship (RIB형 표적정의 수평면 조종운동 간략모델)

  • Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu;Yeo, Dong-Jin;Fang, Tae-Hyun;Yoon, Kun-Hang;Lee, Chang-Min
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2007
  • A Rigid Inflatable Boat (RIB) is now widely used for commercial and military purpose. In this paper, it is supposed that seven-meter-class RIB be used as an unmanned target ship for naval training. In order to develop many tactical maneuvering patterns of a target ship, a simple horizontal maneuvering model of a RIB is needed. Therefore, models of speed and yaw rate are constructed as the first-order differential equations based on Lewandowski#s empirical formula for steady turning circle diameter of a conventional planning hull. Some parameters in the models are determined using the results of sea trial tests. Finally, proposed models are validated through the comparison of the simulation result with the sea trial result for a specific scenario. Even though a simple model does not represent the horizontal motion of a RIB precisely, however, it can be used enough to develop tactical trajectory patterns.

The Economic Effect of Besides Fisheries Profit and Input-Output Analysis: ocused on the Tae-an Trial Sea Farm Project (어업 외 투자효과 및 투입산출분석 : 태안시범바다목장사업을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jong-Du
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2015
  • This paper is to estimate the economic effect of benefits of the R&D and recreational fishing as well as input-output analysis in the Tae-an Trial Sea Farm Project(TTSFP). We use B/C model to indicate the effects of economic valuation. B/C analyses model consists of Benefit Cost Ratio(BCR), Net Present Value(NPV) and Internal Ration of Return(IRR). Using 5.5% discounting rates and the survey data, the sub-models show economically feasible in the all of analysis and analyzed the results as follows. NPV is 42,147 million won, BCR is 3.29 and IRR is 34.30%. This study attempts to apply input-output(I-O) analysis in connecting the economic effect of TTSFP. I-O model was constructed, focusing on three effects; the production-inducing effect, the value-added-inducing effect and employment-inducing effect. There are positive effects on economic value and job creation in Tae-an and Nation.

The Study on the Effect of Loading Condition on Ship Manoeuvrability (흘수변화가 선박 조종 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Kweon, Suk-Am;Kim, Se-Eun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2 s.140
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2005
  • IMO standards for ship manoeuvrability were applied from January 1, 2004. Though model test or sea trial in full load condition is needed, it is not always possible to get such data for every ships. Therefore it is required to study the effect of loading conditions on ship manoeuvrability. Approximate formulae to estimate the hydrodynamic forces acting on a ship and the 2nd overshoot angle of $10^{\circ}$/$10^{\circ}$ zig-zag test in certain loading condition are proposed in this study These were derived from the results of model test and sea trial data. Captive model tests for 7 ships with 15 different loading conditions and sea trial data including free running test of 6 cases were used. Compared with experiment data and prediction formulae already proposed by others, the approximate formulae in this study show good agreement with model test results.

The Application of Marine X-band Radar to Measure Wave Condition during Sea Trial

  • Park, Gun-Il;Choi, Jae-Woong;Kang, Yun-Tae;Ha, Mun-Keun;Jang, Hyun-Sook;Park, Jun-Soo;Park, Seung-Geun;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 2006
  • The visual observation of wave condition depends on the observer's skill and experience. Also, the environmental conditions such as light and cloud heavily influence the visual measurement. In the speed test of sea trial, the wave measurement should be objective and accurate. In this paper, the problems of visual measurement and their effects on speed test are described. To overcome those problems, we developed the wave measurement system using commercial marine X-band radar, WaveFinder. The system installed at inland base was calibrated by waverider buoy and then the system's operability was defined. Onboard tests had also been performed three times for formal wave measurement to correct the ship speed. The results illustrated very good agreement with visual observation by experts. It can be concluded that the system would be useful to measure wave and swell information for the sea trial, irrespective of day and night.

Development of Solution for Safety and Optimal Weather Routing of a Ship

  • Nguyen, Van Minh;Nguyen, Thi Thanh Diep;Mai, Thi Loan;Nguyen, Tien Thua;Vo, Anh Hoa;Seo, Ju-Won;Yoon, Gyeong-Hwan;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2018
  • When a ship sails on sea, it may be influenced by the environmental disturbance such as wind, wave, sea surface temperature, etc. These affect on the ship's speed, fuel consumption, safety and operating performance. It is necessary to find the optimal weather route of a ship to avoid adverse weather conditions which can put the crews in serious danger or cause structural damage to the vessel, machinery, and equipment. This study introduced how to apply A* algorithm based on sea trial test data for determining the optimal ship routes. The path cost function was modelled as a function of minimum arrival time or minimum energy depending on the time of various environment conditions. The specially modelled path-cost function and the safety constraints were applied to the A* algorithm in order to find the optimal path of the ship. The comparison of ship performances estimated by real sea trial's path and estimated optimal route during the voyage of the ship was investigated. The result of this study can be used to create a schedule to ensure safe operation of the ship with short passage time or minimum energy. In addition, the result of this study can be integrated into an on-board decision supporting expert system and displayed in Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) to provide all the useful information to ship master.

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Sea trial results of long range underwater acoustic communication based on direct sequence spread spectrum transmission in the East Sea (동해에서 직접수열 대역확산 전송에 기반한 장거리 수중음향통신의 해상실험 결과)

  • Ra, Hyung-in;An, Jeong-ha;Youn, Chang-hyun;Kim, Ki-man;Kim, In-soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the results of a sea trial for long range underwater acoustic communication conducted in the East Sea in November 2020. Signals were collected through a moving transmitter and 16 vertically arranged receivers, and the range between the transmitter and receiver was about 20 km. The signal in the experiment is a conventional Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) method and a superimposed DSSS method that increases data rate by superimposing of multiple circulated Pseudo Noise (PN) sequences for each symbol. The results show that the uncoded bit error rate averaged over 16 channels to which the channel coding technique was not applied was 0.0005 for the conventional direct sequence spreading method, and was 0.00124 for the superimposed direct sequence spreading method.

A Study on the Improvement of the Mast Design for Wind Detector (풍향풍속 검출기 마스트 설계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Park, Hae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2021
  • During the sea trial test for the aerovane in AOE-II, a malfunction occurred in the wind detector movement around 40 to 90° on the starboard side and around 270 to 320° on the port side. The purpose of this study was to analyze and improve the cause of the above phenomenon. The wind detector was covered with a mast structure and was not affected directly by the blowing wind, and a vortex air current was formed behind the mast structure, causing the motion malfunction. The above problem was solved by moving and installing the wind detector on the newly installed mast yard. After conducting vibration analysis and reviewing the effects of vibration, the wind detector was installed in the new mast yard and verified by a sea trial test. Since the improvement plan was slightly effective, the position of the wind detector moved away from the mast on the new mast yard and was re-verified through a sea trial test. The movement malfunction of the wind detector did not occur, confirming that it is an appropriate improvement plan.