• 제목/요약/키워드: scroll

검색결과 378건 처리시간 0.025초

연료전지용 팽창기-압축기 개념설계 (Conceptual design of expander-compressor unit for fuel cell systems)

  • 안종민;권태훈;김현진;양시원
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces conceptual design of scroll expander-compressor unit for fuel cell. Since air discharged out of the fuel cell stack after reaction has still high pressure energy, some power can be extracted out of it by directing it to pass through an expanding device so that the extracted power can be used to drive an auxiliary compressor. For this purpose, a scroll type expander coupled to a scroll type compressor was designed: orbiting scroll of the expander and that of the compressor were made to share three of common drive pins installed in the mid frame plate, and central cavity in the mid-plate was used as a back pressure chamber to provide axial compliance for both orbiting scrolls. Performance analysis for the expander showed that the shaft power of the expander could reduce the auxiliary power consumption in the fuel cell by about one third at the scroll clearance of $10{\mu}m$.

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벌류트 압축기내의 난류유동 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Flows in the Scroll Volute of Centrifugal Compressor)

  • 곽승현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2007
  • The flow analysis was made by applying the turbulent models in the scroll volume of centrifugal compressor. The $k-{\varepsilon}.\;k-{\omega}$, Spalart-Allmaras and reynolds stress models are used in which the hybrid grid is applied for the simulation. The velocity vector the Pressure contour. the change of residual along the iteration number. and the dynamic head are simulated by solving the Navier-Stokes equations for the comparison of four example cases.

Rotational Accuracy Measurement of Scroll Compressor with D-type Sectional Shaft

  • Park, Sang-Shin;Kim, Gyu-Ha;Lee, Jin-Kab
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the measurement process of the rotational accuracy and the comparison with the theoretical results in the main bearing of scroll compressor. The main bearing is cylindrical oil proceeding bearing, but there are straightly cut used for oil supply. Therefore the roundness error is not a negligible quantity compared with the rotational accuracy. For this reason, three-point method is used in the experiment. The result of three-point method coincides with the theoretical value. So if the theory in this paper is used to the bearing design of scroll compressor, the efforts for testing and designing can be reduced.

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3차원 유한요소해석을 이용한 스크롤 로터의 단조 금형 설계 (The Forging Die Design of Scroll Rotor by using the 3-D FEM Analysis)

  • 이영선;이정환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2001
  • The die design for hot forging was investigated for manufacturing precisely of scroll rotor made with Al-Si alloy. A scroll rotor is a non-symmetric 3-D shape part, having involute wraps. Disk-shaped billet of Al-Si alloy was extruded to wraps and boss simultaneously. Because the involute wraps is not axi-symmetric, the flow velocity and the stress of die is very much different at each portion. Moreover, the die in wraps portion is a cantilever beam and fractured. In this paper, the analysis of forming and die stress is investigated using the FEM tool, DEFORM-3D. The tensile strength of tool material is $250kg/mm^{2}$. From the analysis results, we can find the maximum principal stress of die is over the fracture strength and redesign the die. The prototype forged part is superior in net shaping and microstructure.

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SC-CNN을 이용한 하이퍼카오스 동기화와 비밀통신 (Synchronization and Secure Communication in Hyper-chaos system using SC-CNN)

  • 배영철;임정석;황인호;김주완
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.1175-1183
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 간단한 전자회로로 카오스 특성을 나타내는 Chua 회로 대신 더욱 유연성이 있는 SC-CNN(State-Controlled CNN)을 이용해서 2-double scroll 과 3-double scroll 회로를 구성하고 이를 이용 하여 하이퍼카오스 회로를 제작하였다. 제작된 하이퍼카오스 회로로 두 개 이상의 카오스 어트렉터가 약한 결합을 하는 과정에서 발생하는 위상차를 이용하여 동기화를 이루고, 동기화된 하이피카오스 신호에 정보신호를 합성하여 전송한 후 수신부에서 이를 복조하는 하이퍼카오스 비밀통신을 수행하였다.

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Identification of Noise Sources in Scroll Compressor for Air-Conditioner

  • Lee, Jin-Kab
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 2000
  • Low noise of air-conditioners is one of the most important issues because of the users' strong demand. The main source of noise in an air-conditioner is the compressor. Therefore, noise reduction in a compressor is quite significant as an element technology in the air-conditioner field. Recently, scroll compressors are widely used, because they feature low noise, due to less pulsation of gas pressure, than that of rotary compressors. For reduction of noise, the source of noise must be identified. This paper presents a detailed analysis to identify the noise source and shows the dominant factors of noise of the scroll compressor, which will make it possible to design a scroll compressor with low noise.

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공기정화용 소형 전기집진장치의 집진효율에 관한 연구 (A Study on Collection Efficiency of Compact and Small Size Air-Cleaning Electrostatic Precipitator)

  • Lee, S.H.;Yum, M.O.;Kang, K.O.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1997
  • Recentely, a compact and small size air-cleaning Electrostatic Precipitator(ESP) is needed to develop for air conditioning devices. From Deutsch formula for ESP efficiency, collection efficiency is affected not only the structure of collection section but also the charge rate of dust. In terms of collection area, the most useful type is a scroll type ESP. In this work, we investigated experimentally aptimum design factor of scroll type ESP by application of Taguchi method. And we developed the scroll type ESP by using optimal condition of control factor.

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R-12, R-134a 및 R-22를 사용한 무급유식 스크롤압축기의 성능 비교 (A Performance Comparison of Oil-free Scroll Compressors with R-12, R-134a and R-22)

  • 박희용;박경우;박용일
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.306-317
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    • 1993
  • In this study, a performance comparison of scroll compressor for various refrigerants(CFC-12, HCFC-22 and HFC-134a) has been numerically carried out. The thermodynamic properties have been calculated by using the recent experimental equations and the performance has been investigated qualitatively at the same geometric specifications and operating conditions of scroll compressor. The results are as follows; HFC-134a has the highest compression ratio of 5.40. The mass flow rate of HCFC-22, which affects the cooling capacity of refrigerant system, is higher than that of other refrigerants. HFC-134a has the highest adiabatic efficiency in comparison with CFC-12 and HCFC-22.

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원심 다익홴의 유동에 대한 컷 오프 각도의 영향 (Effect of Cut-off Angle on Flow Pattern of Centrifugal Multi-blade Fan)

  • 강경준;신유환;이윤표;김광호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated on details of flow characteristics of a multi-blade fan for domestic ventilation. Experiments and analysis were carried out to describe on flow pattern with variations of cut-off angle near the scroll housing throat, which were performed by PIV measurement for the flow field and by total pressure probes. The stagnation point at cut-off region of the fan moves to the exit of the scroll housing as the cut-off angle increases. The movement of stagnation point and the variation of throat area of the scroll housing influence to the distribution of velocity magnitude at the exit of the fan. Furthermore, a large distortion of the velocity distribution at the scroll exit causes to increase mixing loss along the flow path.

디지털 스크롤 압축기를 이용한 시스템 에어컨의 냉난방특성 (Cooling and Heating Characteristics of System A/C using the Digital Scroll Compressor)

  • 전용호;김대훈;권영철;이윤수;문제명;홍주태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1536-1541
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    • 2003
  • In order to investigate the cooling and heating characteristics of a variable-capacity system A/C using a digital scroll compressor, the cooling and heating capacities and EER are measured by the psychrometric calorimeter. The capacity of the system is controlled by the digital scroll compressor, which is operated by controling PWM valve and the loading vs. unloading time. When the system A/C is operated under the cooling and heating standard conditions, EER is nearly uniform but cooling capacity and heating capacity increase at minimum, rated and maximum modes. When the auxiliary heater is on, at the cold region, the system A/C produces the excellent heating capacity.

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