• Title/Summary/Keyword: science practice

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Perspectives on Bionursing Science (기초간호과학의 조망)

  • Choe, Myoung-Ae
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2012
  • This article describes the development, evaluation and dissemination of biological nursing (bionursing) science courses established in Korea. Prior to this innovation the subject such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, pharmacology and pathology were taught by non-nursing faculties, such as basic medical science faculty members. And it often did not meet and satisfy the needs of most undergraduate nursing students. To meet these needs, we have developed four bionursing courses by overhauling individual courses and integrating these by creating new titles, objectives, and contents. In this process, the Korean Society of Biological Nursing has made enormous efforts to standardize the contents of the courses and to develop standard syllabus of four bionursing subjects. This article also suggests for further development of bionursing science such as enhanced linkage of the contents of bionursing science courses with clinical practice, reinforcement of teaching competency of professors, and activation of researches using various biological measurement to provide concrete evidences for nursing practice.

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RSA Based Digital Signature for Secure Authentication

  • Allayear, Shaikh Muhammad;Park, Sung-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1083-1086
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    • 2005
  • Now these days, many technical concepts and tools have been developed in the cryptographic field. Most digital signature schemes used in practice, such as RSA or DSA, have an important role in information privacy and secure authentication for perfect user. A clearly advantage of such schemes over with security proven relative to such common cryptographic assumptions, is their efficiency: as a result of their relative weak requirements regarding computation, bandwidth and storage, these scheme have so far beaten proven secure schemes in practice. Our aim is to contribute to bridge the gap that exists between the theory and practice of digital signature schemes. In this paper we present a digital signature that ensures information privacy. More precisely, under an appropriate assumption about RSA, the scheme is proven to be existentially forgeable under adaptively chosen message attacks. This mechanism can be applied to smart cards or E-Wallet for maintaining secure authentication for user’s information privacy.

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Teaching Assistants as a Prerequisite for Best Practice in Special Education Settings in Saudi Arabia

  • Bagadood, Nizar H.;Saigh, Budor H.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2022
  • The Saudi Arabian Special Education Regulations define the role and requirements from teaching assistants within the educational process. Although all public special education programs are subject to such regulations, their implementation in practice sometimes appears contradictory. Therefore, special educators frequently encounter a range of problems when they fail to comply with such regulations. This article discusses how teaching assistants influence the teaching practices delivered to students with disabilities in special education settings. A qualitative case study approach was conducted using 22 semi-structured interviews. The results suggest a need to focus on the role of the teaching assistant in special education classes to ensure exposure to effective learning practices for students with disabilities. Based on these findings, a number of important implications for future practice, in terms adopting appropriate provisions are suggested.

The Practice of Overcoming Stress During Distance Learning of Students - Future Teachers of Preschool Education Institutions

  • Oksana Dzhus;Oleksii Lystopad;Iryna Mardarova;Tetyana Kozak;Tetiana Zavgorodnia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2023
  • The main purpose of the article is to analyze the practice of overcoming during distance learning of students-future teachers of a preschool education institution. The key aspects of practical activities to counter a stressful situation during distance learning of students-future teachers of a preschool education institution are identified. The research methodology includes a number of methods designed to analyze the practice of coping with stress during distance learning of students. The results of the study include the definition of the main elements of practical activities to counteract stress and stressful situations of different scales in the distance learning of students-future teachers of a preschool education institution. Further research requires the analysis of international experience in dealing with a stressful situation during distance learning of students.

Structural Model of Evidence-Based Practice Implementation among Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 근거기반실무 실행 구조모형)

  • Park, Hyunyoung;Jang, Keum Seong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.697-709
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop and test a structural model of evidence-based practice (EBP) implementation among clinical nurses. The model was based on Melnyk and Fineout-Overholt's Advancing Research and Clinical Practice through Close Collaboration model and Rogers' Diffusion of Innovations theory. Methods: Participants were 410 nurses recruited from ten different tertiary hospitals in Korea. A structured self-report questionnaire was used to assess EBP knowledge/skills, EBP beliefs, EBP attitudes, organizational culture & readiness for EBP, dimensions of a learning organization and organizational innovativeness. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WINdows 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 program. Results: The modified research model provided a reasonable fit to the data. Clinical nurses' EBP knowledge/skills, EBP beliefs, and the organizational culture & readiness for EBP had statistically significant positive effects on the implementation of EBP. The impact of EBP attitudes was not significant. The dimensions of the learning organization and organizational innovativeness showed statistically significant negative effects on EBP implementation. These variables explained 32.8% of the variance of EBP implementation among clinical nurses. Conclusion: The findings suggest that not only individual nurses' knowledge/skills of and beliefs about EBP but organizational EBP culture should be strengthened to promote clinical nurses' EBP implementation.

Fundamental Questions on Cataloging Practice in Korean Libraries (우리 편목 업무의 적실성에 대한 의문)

  • 노지현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.175-197
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    • 2004
  • This study intends to make a comprehensive inquiry about the appropriateness of library cataloging in Korea. Emphasis was on analyzing how both reasonable and systematic library cataloging process and method are as the central axis of library operations. To the md this study examined U.S. libraries' cataloging principle and practice with the case of 2 research libraries and 2 public libraries in Washington state. The focus was on investigating their values and philosophies about library cataloging. The result of this study is expected to be useful in preparing the strategies to overcome the problems and limitations in cataloging practices of Korean libraries.

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A Study on the Changing Role of Public Libraries by the Case Studies of Community of Practice (실행공동체 사례연구를 통한 공공도서관 역할 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.339-358
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    • 2016
  • This study is to demonstrate that public libraries help community to become an active 'Community of Practice(CoP)'. In order to prove this hypothesis, 'Libraries Transforming Communities(LTC)' initiative of American Library Association is analyzed. Public libraries participating in LTC program solved problems of communities through making CoPs by librarians as a catalyst. People's recognition about public libraries is altered by the problem-solving practice. The followings are 4-level transforming relationship model of public library and community: Leadership Development for Librarian CoPs; Librarian CoPs for improving library services; Community CoPs with library for solving problems; Community as CoP.

Effects of a Face-to-face Self-management Program on Knowledge, Self-care Practice and Kidney Function in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease before the Renal Replacement Therapy

  • Choi, Eun Sung;Lee, Jia
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.1070-1078
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a face-to-face self-management educational program on knowledge, self-care practice and kidney function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) before kidney replacement therapy. Methods: This study employed a nonequivalent control group, non-synchronized design. Data were collected from 61 patients with CKD visiting an outpatient department of nephrology in a university hospital in Seoul, South Korea. The experimental group (n=31) took the pre-test, then after 3 weeks, face-to-face education and individualized consultation (1st intervention), after a week of self-practice, the 1st post-test, followed by re-enforcement education and consultation (2nd intervention), and 4 weeks later, the 2nd post-test. The control group (n=30) took the pre-test and post-tests at 4 and 8 weeks. Results: Scores for knowledge of CKD and self-care practice over time improved significantly in the experimental group compared to the control group. Kidney function did not improve significantly in the experimental group. Conclusion: Health care providers can identify various and individualized needs, and provide effective education and consultation through face to face self-management for patients with chronic irreversible illnesses. Nurses can coordinate for these program by designing and providing systematic and effective education.

Dental Hygienists' Knowledge, Attitude and Practices to Recommend Quitting Smoking for Smoking Patients (일부 치과위생사의 금연지도 활동에 관한 지식, 태도 및 실천)

  • Kim Sook Hyang;Kim Chang Hee;Jang Jong Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2005
  • This research was performed to be used as basic data for educational program development related to smoking prohibition guidance by fording out the relevance among variables of dental hygienists' knowledge, attitude and practice on the smoking prohibition guidance. The formalized research paper which had been used to nurses was revised with a few complements and accomplished through a visit. Both-test and dispersion analyses were performed and a post test was followed. Relevance analysis was fulfilled for the relevance among the variables and the research results are as followed. 1. Likert 3 and grade 2.14 in the knowledge on smoking prohibition guidance of dental hygienists; These results are statistically similar since the higher academic careers are based, the higher grades are obtained. 2. Likert 5 and grade 3.14 in the attitude on hygienists' smoking prohibition guidance activities. 3. High awareness on the importance of non-smoking in case there is no smoker among family. 4. Likert 5 and grade 3.16 in the practice of smoking prohibition guidance activities. 5. Similar relevance among the knowledge, attitude and practice; the higher knowledge, the more positive attitude and the more positive attitude, the more practice.

Food Sanitary Practices of the Employees in University and Industry Foodservices (단체급식소 급식종사자의 위생습관에 관한 연구)

  • 류은순;장혜자
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to evaluate food sanitary practices of employees of university and industry foodservices in Seoul and Pusan areas. The subjects consist of 126 and 157 employees in university and industry foodservices, respectively. The questionnaire was used in this study as a survey method. The results are as follows: The majority of employees (88.0%) have once at least received food sanitation education and 68.8% of them have been monthly educated; The employees of industry foodservices were more frequently educated in sanitation than those of universities. Also, the former had a significantly higher mean rating score on the employees'food sanitary practice than that of the latter; The mean ratings of the knowledge and practice for the total employees'food sanitary were 9.28/15.00 and 131.97/150.00, respectively; The higher mean rating group (over 9.0) for the food sanitary knowledge showed a significantly higher rate in the food sanitary practice than that of the lower group (below 9.0); The employees, who were educated in the food sanitation. received significantly higher rates of the food sanitary knowledge than those of the uneducated employees; The frequency of the sanitation education for the employees was positively correlated (P<0.01) with the rating of the food sanitary practice.

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