• 제목/요약/키워드: science and literature

검색결과 5,555건 처리시간 0.03초

Formulating a Conceptual Model of Digital Service Transformation Based on a Systematic Literature Review

  • Sawung Murdha, Anggara;Agus, Hariyanto;Novianto Budi, Kurniawan;Arry Akhmad, Arman;Suhardi, Suhardi
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-48
    • /
    • 2023
  • Digital service transformation study is a part of research in the field of digital transformation, which is devoted to exploring the transformations that occur in digital service products, which have been intensely explored in recent years to address digital disruption. Several concepts and definitions of digital service transformation have emerged as a result of an approach from the point of view of digital transformation and digital services concepts. This paper is organized to provide a foundational understanding of digital service transformation terminology. This paper uses the systematic literature review method to compile 52 qualified articles from previous studies. We conduct an analysis and synthesis of articles to answer research questions. The results of this study are a descriptive summary of research in the digital service transformation field, determining digital service transformation terminology and components, and also a proposed digital service transformation model to explain the position of transformation in digital service products in the overall transformation process. We construct this model using the findings of previously determined components synthesis.

Shadow Libraries: A Bibliometric Analysis of Black Open Access Phenomenon (2011: 2023)

  • Safinaz Mahmoud Elroukh
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.21-32
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study analyzes the global literature on the black open-access phenomenon from 2011 to 2023. A bibliometric analysis was conducted using the Scopus database. The search strategy employed advanced queries with multiple synonymous terms to ensure exhaustive retrieval of relevant documents. The VOSviewer software was employed to visualize the co-occurrence networks. The findings reported 90 papers published during the study period. An evolving scholarly landscape was revealed, with heightened attention from 2016 onwards, peaking in 2017, 2021, and 2023. Articles constitute 83.3% of the total published documents. Singh and Srichandan are prolific authors, with 11.2% of the total publications. The United States contributes 18.9% of the papers, followed by India and Spain. Information Development and Scientometrics are pivotal journals in scholarly discussions about this scope, contributing 4.4% of publications. Co-occurrence network visualization revealed "Sci-Hub" and "open access" as the most used keywords in the global literature. The findings underscore the need for additional research to discover innovative business models to safeguard intellectual property rights while meeting researchers' evolving needs. The importance of this paper comes from being the first bibliometric study analyzing international literature related to this phenomenon, which provides a basis for future research efforts and policymaking.

강인성 (hardiness)에 대한 문헌고찰 (The Concept of Hardiness : A Review of the Literature for Nursing)

  • 박명희
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.227-237
    • /
    • 1992
  • The purposes of this literature review were to identify the theoretical basis and components of the concept hardiness, trends in the study of hardiness it's application in nursing and issues in measurement. The concept of hardiness has been derived deductively from existential psychology and is composed of three components, control, commitment and challenge. In research, the characteristic of hardiness has been demonstrated as a motivating factor in resolving stressful situations and in adapting to actual health problems. With regard to the measurement of hardiness, because of it's low level of predictability related to health outcomes, it is recommanded that the component of be omited from the concept of hardiness. On the basis of this literature review, the following suggestions are proposed. 1. Considering the lack of empirical suport, the theory of hardiness needs to be evaluated. 2. There is a need for further study of hardiness in a broad variety of populations. 3. A valid, reliable and culturally appropriate instrument needs to be developed for health related research. 4. Analysis is needed of the relationship between hardiness and stress-resistance, and of the factors related to both.

  • PDF

고전 용어 시소러스의 분류 체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Classification System of Korean Literatures Thesaurus)

  • 유영준
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.415-434
    • /
    • 2006
  • 우리 고전 문집에 나타난 용어로 작성된 디스크립터들을 분류하기 위해서 분류 체계를 개발하는 것이 이 연구의 목적이다. 고전 용어 시소러스의 분류 구조는 6개의 패싯으로 범주화를 시작하여 고전 분야의 지식을 근거로 연역적으로 분류 체계를 구조화하였다. 그리고 기존의 인문학 분야의 다른 시소러스들의 분류 체계와 비교하였고, 이러한 비교를 통해서 얻은 것은 고전 용어 분류 체계만이 갖는 여러 장점들 즉 패싯 기법을 적용한 장점 등을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 장점들로 인해서 범주 설정의 일관성과 분류 구조의 복잡성을 줄일 수 있었다. 또한 시대나 지역을 구분하기 위한 공통 구분을 독립적으로 설정하여 분류표의 크기를 줄일 수 있었다. 이 분류 체계는 디스크립터들을 배정하는 과정을 통해 보다 나은 분류 체계로 발전해 나갈 것이다.

Review of Collaborative Planning, Forecasting, and Replenishment as a Supply Chain Collaboration Program

  • Ryu, Chung-Suk
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.85-98
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study primarily aims to represent the current trend of research on CPFR as a promising supply chain collaboration program and proposes a new framework for analyzing any collaboration programs in terms of three key collaborative features. Research design, data, and methodology - This study employs a literature review of selected studies that conduct research on CPFR. CPFR is analyzed based on the proposed framework that characterizes collaboration programs in terms of three key collaborative features. Results - The analysis based on the proposed framework reveals that the current form of CPFR continues to have some collaborative features that are not fully utilized to create an advanced collaboration program. The literature review indicates that most past studies ignore critical issues including the dynamic nature of the multiple-stage supply chain system and negotiation process for collaborative agreement in CPFR implementation. Conclusions - Results indicate that CPFR can become a better supply chain collaboration program by incorporating coordinative cost payment and joint decision making processes. Based on observations on the existing literature of CPFR, this study indicates several important issues to be addressed by future studies.

Private Equity Valuation under Model Uncertainty

  • BIAN, Yuxiang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2022
  • The study incorporates model uncertainty into the private equity (PE) valuation model (SWY model) (Sorensen et al., 2014) to evaluate how model uncertainty distorts the leverage and valuations of PE funds. This study applies a continuous-time model to PE project valuation, modeling the LPs' goal as multiplier preferences provided by Anderson et al. (2003), and assuming that LPs' aversion to model uncertainty causes endogenous belief distortions with entropy as a measure of model discrepancies. Concerns regarding model uncertainty, according to the theoretical model, have an unclear effect on LPs' risk attitude and GPs' decision, which is based on the value of the PE asset. It also demonstrates that model uncertainty lowers the certainty-equivalent valuation of the LPs. Finally, we compare the outcomes of the Full-spanning risk model with the Non-spanned risk model, and they match the intuitive economic reasoning. The most important implication is that model uncertainty will have negative effects on the LPs' certainty-equivalent valuation but has ambiguous effects on the portfolio allocation choice of liquid wealth. Our works contribute to two literature streams. The first is the literature that models the PE funds. The second is the literature introduces model uncertainty into standard finance models.

Occlusion for implant-supported fixed dental prostheses in partially edentulous patients: a literature review and current concepts

  • Yuan, Judy Chia-Chun;Sukotjo, Cortino
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2013
  • Implant treatment has become the treatment of choice to replace missing teeth in partially edentulous areas. Dental implants present different biological and biomechanical characteristics than natural teeth. Occlusion is considered to be one of the most important factors contributing to implant success. Most literature on implant occlusal concepts is based on expert opinion, anecdotal experiences, in vitro and animal studies, and only limited clinical research. Furthermore, scientific literature regarding implant occlusion, particularly in implant-supported fixed dental prostheses remains controversial. In this study, the current status of implant occlusion was reviewed and discussed. Further randomized clinical research to investigate the correlation between implant occlusion, the implant success rate, and its risk factors is warranted to determine best clinical practices.

Pedagogical Innovations: Problems, Tendencies of Development of Modern Education

  • Dziubenko, Iryna;Semenog, Olena;Lokshyna, Olena;Dzhurylo, Alina;Hlushko, Oksana;Starokozhko, OIga
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권9호
    • /
    • pp.173-178
    • /
    • 2021
  • The article reveals the essence of the concept of "pedagogical innovation" and identifies trends in the development of a modern educational institution. A qualitative analysis of the scientific literature in the field of innovation science has been carried out. The essence of the concept of "pedagogical innovation" is revealed. The modern classification of pedagogical innovations is given. The factors of the success of the introduction of pedagogical innovations are determined. The main trends in the development of modern educational institutions are outlined.

동화와 관련한 동극활동이 만 5세 유아들의 창의성에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Drama Activities using Children's Literature on 5 years old Children's Creativity in Public Kindergartens)

  • 이귀열;송승민
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.399-410
    • /
    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this study was to examine the effects of drama activities using children's literature on the improvement of young children's creativity. To answer this research question, 2 groups, an experimental group composed of 18 five-year-old children who attend "J public Kindergarten," and a control group composed of 18 five-year-old children who attend "H public Kindergarten," were organized. Both kindergartens were located in Hwaseong, Gyeonggi-do. The experimental group participated in drama activities twice a week; 16 times for 8 weeks. In this study, the change in children's creativity was measured by conducting a pre-test and a post-test developed by Chun(2000). The results after 8 weeks of experimentation indicate that the drama activities using children's literature had a positive effect on promoting children's creativity. Comparing the scores of the pre-test and the post-test, it was obvious that the experimental group's creativity had been improved. The experimental group's creativity including the sub-elements of the test such as fluency, flexibility, uniqueness, and imagination, was improved more than that of the controlled group.

  • PDF

Microfinance and Poverty Alleviation: An Empirical Reflection

  • Mago, Stephen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to carry out an empirical analysis of the link that exists between microfinance and poverty alleviation. The analysis is driven by literature searches on empirical works done by different researchers in different contexts. Qualitative research methodology was adopted, following a desktop approach. An empirical literature review took a centre stage in this investigation. An analysis of empirical works shows that microfinance enhances poverty alleviation despite the challenges such as the Indian Andhra Pradesh crisis. The paper is limited to a review of empirical sources of literature. A field survey, supported by an econometric analysis would have helped to generate robust results. This paper attempts to bring together the empirical works that were done in different contexts to shed light on the important relationship between microfinance and poverty. Many research works on microfinance depend upon personal anecdotes, thus this present paper attempts to compile the scattered empirical findings on microfinance and poverty alleviation.