• 제목/요약/키워드: scheme

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Central Flux Scheme과 WENO Scheme을 이용한 고차 정확도 Hybrid Scheme의 개발 (Development of a High-Order Accurate Hybrid Scheme Using the Central Flux and WENO Schemes)

  • 권대희;권장혁
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2005
  • A hybrid central-WENO scheme is proposed. The fifth order WENO-LF scheme is coupled with a central flux scheme at cell face. Two sub-schemes, the WENO-LF scheme and the central flux scheme, are switched by a weighting function. The efficiency and accuracy of the proposed hybrid central-WENO scheme is validated through several numerical experiments.

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Media-independent Error Correction Scheme에 관한 연구 (Research of Media-independent Error Correction Scheme)

  • 박덕근;박원배
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2000
  • 실시간의 특성을 가지는 데이터의 경우 네트워크상에서 분실된 패킷을 복구시키기 위해서 FEC 방법을 사용한다. FEC는 최소한의 지연만으로 손실 패킷의 복구를 효율적으로 할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있으나 네트워크상에서의 패킷 손실 특성에 많이 의존되는 경향이 있다. ITU-T의 Study Group 16 에서의 Real-Time Transport Protocol(RTP)를 사용하여 네트워크에서 분실된 패킷을 복원시키는 방법으로 Media-independent error-correction scheme을 정하였다. 이 Scheme에 의해 만들어진 error-correction을 위한 신호화 media bitstream은 UDP 에 의해 encapsulation될 RTP에 실리게 된다. Scheme은 real-time이라는 환경에 유리하도록 bandwidth 와 latency 그리고 cost를 최소화하려고 했으며 이에 따라 네 가지 scheme을 정하였다. 네 가지의 Scheme은 오버헤드와 지연시간이 크기가 차별화를 두어 네트워크 환경의 변화에 적응하도록 하였다. 그러나 네트워크 환경에 보다 더 탄력적이며 효율적으로 적응하기 위해서 또 하나의 scheme을 제안한다. 새로 고안한 이 다섯 번째 scheme은 scheme 3 에 비해 작은 latency를 가지고 장점이 있는 반면 연속적으로 분실된 패킷에 대한 복원확률이 다소 떨어진다. 하지만 scheme 1과 2에 비해서는 연속적인 패킷 분실의 복원확률이 높아 네트워크환경에 따라 scheme 4를 사용하면 네 개의 scheme을 사용하여 분실패킷의 복원을 하는 경우보다 보다 효율적인 전송과 복원이 이루어질 것이다.

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고차잉여류 문제에 기반을 둔 다중서명 방식 (An Efficient ID-Based Multisignature Scheme Based on the High Residuosity Problem)

  • 이보영;박택진;원동호
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 1999
  • Itakura and Nakamura proposed the first multisignature scheme based on RSA signature scheme. But if many users sign on one paper, then their scheme has a reblocking problem. In 1991, Ohta and Okamoto proposed a multisignature scheme by using Fiat-Shamir signature scheme. But in this scheme, the group of signers must generate common random number in the first round, and in the second round, they sign the message with common random number. Also L.Harn proposed a multsignature scheme which is based on the ElGamal's. In korea, S.D.Kim et al. at ICEIC'95 conference, proposed an efficient sequential multisignature scheme by using the modified Park-Won scheme. This scheme is not require an additional round to generate common random number, and has fixed signature length. In this paper, we analyze problem of Kim's multisignature scheme, and propose a new multisignature scheme based on ${\gamma}$\ulcorner residuosity problem.

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연직혼합모수화가 동해 상층 모사에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Vertical Mixing Scheme on Upper Ocean Simulation of the East Sea)

  • 장찬주;임세한
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1034-1042
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates effects of three different parameterizations of vertical mixing scheme on upper ocean simulation of the East Sea, focusing on the seasonal variations of the sea surface temperature(SST) and the mixed layer depth(MLD) using an ocean general circulation model(GFDL MOM1.1). The considered vertical mixing schemes are the Laplacian scheme(L scheme) that use a constant eddy coefficient, the Mellor-Yamada scheme(MY scheme), and a new scheme(Noh scheme). The Noh scheme, a second-order turbulence closure, was developed considering recent observational evidences such as the enhancement of turbulent kinetic energy near the sea surface. During summer L scheme underestimates the SST, while MY scheme overestimates the SST, compared to climatological SST. Noh scheme produces the SST in better agreement with climatological one. During winter all schemes overestimate the SST up to $4^{\circ}C$ compared to climatological SST. Vertical profiles of the basin-mean temperature show that L scheme produces higher temperature below the thermocline than those of other schemes. The winter MLD simulated from L scheme is rather large compared to that from other schemes, but the differences in MLD during summer are not significant.

Enhanced Password-based Remote User Authentication Scheme Using Smart Cards

  • 전일수;김현성
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2011
  • Secure and efficient authentication schemes over insecure networks have been a very important issue with the rapid development of networking technologies. Wang et al. proposed a remote user authentication scheme using smart cards. However, recently, Chen et al. pointed out that their scheme is vulnerable to the impersonation attack and the parallel session attack, and they proposed an enhanced authentication scheme. Chen et al. claimed that their scheme is secure against the various attacks. However, we have found that their scheme cannot resist the parallel attack and the stolen smart card attack. Therefore, in this paper, we show the security flaws in Chen et al.'s scheme and propose an improved remote user authentication scheme using tamper-resistant smart cards to solve the problem of Chen et al.'s scheme. We also analyze our scheme in terms of security and performance.

법률학 전문분류표 창안을 위한 국내법체계 연구 (A study on developing domestic law classification scheme)

  • 김자후
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.439-469
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a new domestic (national) law classification scheme with universality. An underlying reason for the development of this scheme reset upon the fact that Civil law system, Common law system, Socialistic law system have had difficulties each other and that current classification scheme covering three law systems have not been still in existence. From the comparative discussion of classification schemes that are the representative of each law system, a new national law classification scheme with universality was designed. If law classification scheme have been completeness, this new scheme must be combined with jurisprudence and international law classification scheme which was developed already.

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A Batch Sequential Sampling Scheme for Estimating the Reliability of a Series/Parallel System

  • Enaya, T.;Rekab, L.;Tadj, L.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • It is desired to estimate the reliability of a system that has two subsystems connected in series where each subsystem has two components connected in parallel. A batch sequential sampling scheme is introduced. It is shown that the batch sequential sampling scheme is asymptotically optimal as the total number of units goes to infinity. Numerical comparisons indicate that the batch sequential sampling scheme performs better than the balanced sampling scheme and is nearly optimal.

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수치해의 정확성과 안정성이 보장되는 대류항 미분법 개선에 관한 연구 (Study on the Improvement of the Convective Differencing Scheme for the High-Accuracy and Stable Resolution of the Numerical Solution)

  • 신종근;최영돈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1179-1194
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 이 기존의 방법들을 개선하여 비균일격자계에서도 사용할 수 있는 비선형 함수관계를 제시하며, 이 방법과 기존의 해법들을 비교할 때 실제 유동장 에서의 해의 정확도 차이, 전산비용의 경제성등은 어느정도 인지를 밝히고, 또 개선된 해법이 앞서 제시한 좀 더 복잡한 유동장에서도 성공적으로 적용 가능한지의 여부를 판단하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.

1차원 압밀 F.D.M 해석의 최적도식(Scheme) 연구 (Study for the Pertinent Scheme of the One Dimensional FDM Analysis)

  • 김팔규;김지호;구기욱;류권일
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.631-638
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    • 2000
  • Pioneering work by Terzaghi imparted scientific and mathematical bases to many aspects of this subject and many people use this theory to measure the consolidation settlement until now. In this paper, Finite Difference Methods for consolidation are considered. First, it is shown the stability criterion of Explicit scheme and the Crank-Nicolson scheme, although unconditionally stable in the mathematical sense, produces physically unrealistic solutions when the time step is large. it is also shown that The Fully Implicit scheme shows more satisfactory behavior, but is less accurate for small time steps. and then we need to decide what scheme is more proper to consolidation. The purpose of this paper is to suggest the pertinent scheme to consolidation.

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A HIGH-RESOLUTION VAN LEER-TYPE SCHEME FOR A MODEL OF FLUID FLOWS IN A NOZZLE WITH VARIABLE CROSS-SECTION

  • Cuong, Dao Huy;Thanh, Mai Duc
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.141-175
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    • 2017
  • We present a high-resolution van Leer-type numerical scheme for the isentropic model of fluid flows in a nozzle with variable cross-section. Basically, the scheme is an improvement of the Godunov-type scheme. The scheme is shown to be well-balanced, as it can capture exactly equilibrium states. Numerical tests are conducted which include comparisons between the van Leer-type scheme and the Godunov-type scheme. It is shown that the van Leer-type scheme achieves a very good accuracy for initial data belong to both supersonic and supersonic regions, and the exact solution eventually possesses a resonant phenomenon.