• Title/Summary/Keyword: schedule model

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Analysis of the Elderly Travel Characteristics and Travel Behavior with Daily Activity Schedules (the Case of Seoul, Korea) (활동 스케줄 분석을 통한 고령자의 통행특성과 통행행태에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Sang-Eon;Jeong, Jin-Hyeok;Kim, Sun-Gwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.5 s.91
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2006
  • Korea has been entering the ageing society as the population of age over 65 shared over 7% since the year 2000. The ageing society needs to have transportation facility considering elderly people's travel behavior. This study aims to understand the elderly people's travel behavior using recent data in Korea. The activity schedule approach begins with travel outcomes are part of an activitv scheduling decision. For tho?e approach. used discrete choice models (especially. Nested Logit Model) to address the basic modeling problem capturing decision interaction among the many choice dimensions of the immense activity schedule choice set The day activity schedule is viewed as a sot of tours and at-home activity episodes tied togather with overarching day activity pattern using the Seoul Metropolitan Area Transportation Survey data, which was conducted in June, 2002. Decisions about a specific tour in the schedule are conditioned by the choice of day activity pattern. The day activity scheduling model estimated in this study consists of tours interrelated in a day activity pattern. The day activity pattern model represents the basic decision of activity participation and priorities and places each activity in a configuration of tours and at-home episodes. Each pattern alternative is defined by the primary activity of the day, whether the primary activity occurs at home or away, and the type of tour for the primary activity. In travel mode choice of the elderly and non-workers, especially, travel cost was found to be important in understanding interpersonal variations in mode choice behavior though, travel time was found to be less important factor in choosing travel mode. In addition, although, generally, the elderly was likely to choose transit mode, private mode was preferred for the elderly over 75 years old owing to weakened physical health for such things as going up and down of stairs. Therefore. as entering the ageing society, transit mode should be invested heavily in transportation facility Planning tor improving elderly transportation service. Although the model has not yet been validated in before-and-after prediction studies. this study gives strong evidence of its behavioral soundness, current practicality. and potential for improving reliability of transportation Projects superior to those of the best existing systems in Korea.

Development of Prediction Models of Dressroom Surface Condensation - A nodal network model and a data-driven model - (드레스룸 표면 결로 발생 예측 모델 개발 - 노달 모델과 데이터 기반 모델 -)

  • Ju, Eun Ji;Lee, June Hae;Park, Cheol-Soo;Yeo, Myoung Souk
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2020
  • The authors developed a nodal network model that simulates the flow of moist air and the thermal behavior of a target area. The nodal network model was enhanced using a parameter estimation technique based on the measured temperature, humidity, and schedule data. However, the nodal model is not good enough for predicting humidity of the target space, having 55.6% of CVRMSE. It is because re-evaporation effect could not be modeled due to uncertain factors in the field measurement. Hence, a data-driven model was introduced using an artificial neural network (ANN). It was found that the data-driven model is suitable for predicting the condensation compared to the nodal model satisfying ASHRAE Guideline with 3.36% of CVRMSE for temprature, relative humidity, and surface temperature on average. The model will be embedded in automated devices for real-time predictive control, to minimize the risk of surface condensation at dressroom in an apartment housing.

ON CODING AND UNIT-TEST PROCESS MANAGEMENT FOR SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT OF LARGE-SCALE

  • Kino Yasunobu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1998
  • To manage a phase of coding and unit-test, project managers have used to pay attention to a number of completed programs. And the manager makes a graph of progress. Usually, this graph of progress has S shape and doesn't linearly depend on the workload. So the degree of progress seems to be behind. In actual, many projects tend to be behind the schedule. Because of this reason, it is difficult to judge whether the project is behind or not in the early stage. In this paper, We propose the 'four-division model' to solve this difficulty.

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Research of Integrated System Design Process for Concurrency Design Activity (동시적 업무수행을 위한 통합된 시스템 설계 프로세스 연구)

  • Kim Jin-Hoon;Park Young-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2004
  • This study describes process and method to establish concurrent and/or sequential schedule planning for the system design process of the EIA632 standard. For this purpose, the study suggest Process and method that are context analysis of standard process, interface definition from activity decomposition, integration of related activities, and definition of concurrent and/or sequential work flow. The proposed process and method will contribute to minimize time loss that is emerged from activities iteration.

Competitive Nonlinear Quantity Discount and Inventory Policies (경쟁환경에서의 비선형 가격정책 및 재고정책)

  • 이경근
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 1994
  • This paper the profit maximizing order quantity model to the symmetric oligopoly consisting of sellers of a homogeneous product who compete with each other for the same potential buyers. Buyers are classified by type, each selecting an optimal purchase quantity in response to the nonlinear quantity discount pricing schedule given by the sellers. Symmetric equilibrium and the economic quantities that sellers must determine are analysed in a Cournot framework, which explicitly depend on the number of sellers. Economic implications are obtianed from the optimality conditions based on themarket share paraments which are used to characterize the competitior's marketing strategy.

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Outfitting and Painting Scheduling for Shipbuilding Using Constraint Satisfaction (제약 만족 기법을 이용한 기관의장과 선행도장의 일정계획)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Lee, Bo-Hurn
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.A
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2006
  • Scheduling for shipbuilding processes has many alternative solutions since it has long time horizon and handles many jobs. In this paper, an shipbuilding scheduling system for outfitting and painting is presented based on constraint satisfaction techniques(CST). We provide a field based model and an efficient solution methodology by using ILOG Scheduler and Solver. ILOG Solver support extensive optimization goals easily. We do verify the improvement and efficiency of the schedule generated by the scheduling system presented in this paper.

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A Model for Material Handling is an Elevator System

  • Kim, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-130
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    • 1993
  • This study deals with finding a schedule for the movement of a material handling device (elevator) in a manufacturing plant. Two different algorithm (Traveling Salesman Technique and Greedy Algorithm) are used in the scheduling of the elevators using a simulation technique to determine the proper method of scheduling the elevator movement. Based on the simulation analysis, we have found that the Greedy algorithm serves better than the algorithm based on Traveling Salesman technique for scheduling the movement of a material handling device in the manufacturing plant.

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Distributed Scheduling Scheme for Optimal Performance in Wireless Networks

  • Tran, Nguyen H.;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2011
  • We propose a randomized distributed scheduling algorithm which can achieve the optimal throughput under the general interference model. The proposed algorithm is analyzed to show an attractive performance in that it can return a maximal schedule with high probability and has a low time-complexity. We also provide the simulation results to validate performance analysis of our algorithm.

Scheduling of Factory Automation Systems Using Timed Petri Nets (시간 사양 페트리 네트를 이용한 공장자동화 시스템의 스케쥴링)

  • ;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.1006-1016
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    • 1990
  • A scheduler for a class of Factory Automation (FA) systems is suggested. The technique of Timed Petri Nets is used to model FA systems and, a new concept called Unit Timed Petri Nets is proposed to schedule the system. The scheduler consists of two parts, scheduling rules and input jobs. Since flexibility should be an indispensable ingredient of the scheduler for FA systems, the method using Timed Petri Nets is adopted to represent scheduling rules in a simple and systematic manner and the scheduler is implemented with the PROLOG language. The proposed scheduler is applied to the realistic problem of flow shop.

A Study of Multiple Linear Regression Model for Schedule Prediction Method about Ship Production Planning (선박 생산계획에 대한 일정 예측방법의 다중선형회귀분석 모형연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook;Ock, Young-Sock
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2016
  • 조선소의 생산계획 담당자가 기존 실적 정보를 이용하여 관심 대상인 미래의 생산계획 상황을 보다 쉽게 예측하여 생산계획의 적중률을 높일 수 있도록 할 예정이다. 2006년에서 2016년의 S조선사의 2차 데이터를 이용하여 요인 분석을 하고 다중회귀분석 모형을 설계하여 활용하는 프로세스를 설계한다. 사례 연구를 통해 연구 모형이 적절한지를 검증할 계획이다.

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