• Title/Summary/Keyword: scattering sowing

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Development of A Seeder Monitoring System (파종기용 파종 감시 장치 개발)

  • 김경욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1996
  • A seeder monitoring system was developed to remove the uneasiness of mis-sowing that drop operations efficiency at sowing-work and to make reliable and stable work. The objectives of this study are to investigate that the system developed is applicable to sowing soybean seeds and scattering fertilizer and to evaluate performance of the system developed through the indoor test and the indoor test and the field test before it is propelled to put the system developed to practical use.

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Growth and Yield of Barley Broadcasted before Rice Harvest (벼 수확전 파종 보리의 생육과 수량성)

  • Ju, Jung-Il;Kim, Chil-Hyun;Moon, Chang-Sik;Kim, Chang-Yong;Cho, Chang-Hwan
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.428-436
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    • 1995
  • The studies were conducted to escape for laber concentration during rice harvest and barley sowing through the scattering sowing before rice harvest(SS) compared to the drilling on high ridge(DS) of barley from 1990 to 1994. There were longer in plant height and more in tiller number under the SS than those under the DS of barley while cold-injured leaves of barley were inversely affected by two different sowing methods. The barley growth was more vigorous in the DS. There was similar at heading and maturing date. The grain yield of barley was lower in the SS by 20.6% which was resulted from the reduction of spike number per m$^2$ and number of grain per spike. There was not significant at growth and yield for sowing date before rice harvest. The variation of successive years on growth, yield and its components were higher in the SS than those in the DS.

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Estimation of Seedling Stands and Influence of Water Foxtail in Barley Broadcasted before Rice Harvest (벼 입모중(立毛中) 보리 산파재배시(散播栽培時) 적정 입모수(立毛數) 설정 및 둑새풀 발생의 영향)

  • Ju, Jung-Il;Lee, Hee-Bong;Shin, Chul-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 1999
  • This experiment was carried out to estimate the appropriate seedling stand and to find out the factors of good establishment and the reason of the reduction of yield by water foxtail. The seedling stands was improved by the ice straw mulching and treading by the tracks of combine. The effect of mulching was higher than the treading. The appropriate seedling stands for example yield were estimated about 507 plants per $m^2$ and its yield was 24kg/10a. The higher density of water foxtail, the less the grain yield; 21.8% by 17 to 22 water foxtail stands per $m^2$ and 11.0% by 6 to 11 plants.

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Development of a Rapeseed Seeder Attached to Tractors (트랙터 부착용 유채파종기 개발)

  • Lee, C.K.;Choi, Y.;Jun, H.J.;Choi, D.K.;Kim, Y.J.;Lee, S.K.;Moon, S.D.;Han, B.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2009
  • Suitable rapeseed cultivation techniques of domestic agriculture are essential for stable security, supply and demand of rapeseed. This research developed a rapeseed seeder for bio-diesel and analyzed the seeding performance improving an existent granule fertilizer applicator. The relational expression of metering groove size and discharge rate per time displayed high correlation with a coefficient of determination of 0.988. Also, the scattering types were analyzed by forwarding speed and discharge rate. Validity application width was decided as 7.0 m by analyzing application uniformity at application widths of 7.6 m, 6.6 m, 5.6 m. All average coefficients of variation values were less than 20%. The best application uniformity was obtained in the condition of a work speed of 1.3 m/s and a sowing rate of 19.0 g/s. It was better average coefficient of variation values under 10% at superposition application of rapeseed seeder. Also, scattering amount rates of right and left were within 0.89${\sim}$1.0.

Labor-saving practices in Tartary buckwheat(Fagopyrum tataricum) production (타타리메밀의 생력재배 기술)

  • Lim, Yong-Sup;Park, Byoung-Jae;Park, Cheol-Ho;Park, Jong-In;Kim, Yang-Sik;Park, Kwang-Ho;Kang, Yun-Kyu;Chang, Kwang-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2009
  • In order to establish labor-saving culture technology in Tartary buckwheat, three cultural practices: hand planting, drill sowing machine and soil cover direct seeding machine, were compared.The highest grain yield was found in soil cover direct seeding plot with a value of 3.4 g per plant. As a result, grain yield may be estimated to be 113kg in soil cover direct seeding and 80kg in hand scattering. In addition, for the weed control, three herbicide treatments: single use of Alachlor, mixture and combination of Alachlor and Paraquat dichloride were conducted. the mixture showed over 90% weed control value, and the highest grain yield was found in the combination treatment. Combine machine was effective to reduce the ratio of grain loss and working hour by enhancing the working efficiency to 15${\sim}$20min/10a.