• Title/Summary/Keyword: satellite launch vehicle

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Conceptual Design Trade Offs between Solid and Liquid Propulsion for Optimal Stage Configuration of Satellite Launch Vehicle

  • Qasim, Zeeshan;Dong, Yunfeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2008
  • The foremost criterion in the design of a Satellite Launch Vehicle(SLV) is its performance capability to boost the designated payload to the desired mission orbit; it starts from focusing on the SLV configuration to achieve the velocity requirements($}\Delta}V$) for the mission. In this paper we review an analytical approach which is suitable enough for preliminary conceptual design and is used previously to optimize stage configurations for Two Stage to Orbit SLV for Low Earth Orbit(LEO) Missions; we have extended this approach to Three Stage to Orbit SLV and compared different propellant options for the mission. The objective is to minimize the Gross Lift off Weight(GLOW). The primary performance figures of merit were the total inert weight of the SLV and the payload weight that the SLV could lift into LEO, given candidate propulsion systems. The optimization is achieved by configuring the $}\Delta}V$ between stages. A comparison of configurations of single-stage and multi-stage SLVs is made for different propellants. Based upon the optimized stage configurations a comparative performance analysis is made between Liquid and Solid fueled SLV. A 3 degree of freedom trajectory-analysis program is modeled in SIMULINK and used to conduct the performance analysis. Furthermore, a cost analysis is performed on our stage optimized SLVs. The cost estimation relationships(CER) used give us a comparison of development and fabrication costs for the Liquid vs. Solid fueled SLV in man years. The pros and cons of the production, operation ability, performance, responsiveness, logistics, price, shelf life, storage etc of both Solid and Liquid fueled SLVs are discussed. The statistics and data are used from existing or historical(real) SLV stages.

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Error comparison of the computation ratios in SDINS (SDINS의 계산 시간간격 비에 따른 오차해석)

  • 위상규;박춘배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 1986
  • In this study, the strap down INS on an earth satellite launch vehicle is simulated with different computing cycles between processing the IMU signals and the navigation computation. At the time of separation of booster, error are discussed. The acceptable computing cycles can be determined by simulation.

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Considering Standards on Test Requirements for Units in Liquid-Propellant Propulsion System of Launch Vehicle (발사체 액체추진기관 구성품 시험요건 기준에 대한 고찰)

  • Lim, Ha-Young;Han, Sang-Yeop;Kwon, Oh-Sung;Kim, Byung-Hun;Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.898-903
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    • 2011
  • Units assembled in the liquid-propellant propulsion system of launch vehicles should guarantee their on- and off-design performances under the various environments as well as at the various operation modes for the launch preparation and flight of launch vehicles. Units of liquid-propellant propulsion system can be installed in launch vehicle to insert satellite(s) into target orbit(s) only under the condition that all units must pass a series of tests to confirm whether those units perform normally as designed under the environment, which may be occurred in such stages of all development and operations as development, qualification, acceptance, assembly, pre-launch preparation, launch, and flight, and whether those units have been developed according to design requirements. Requirements for such tests have been already prepared in the advanced countries in launch vehicle systems based on experiences for decades. In Korea, where is now pursuing the development of KSLV-II, the research and development of launch vehicles using liquid-propellant propulsion system have been undergone during over 10 years. Hence test requirements for the development of units consisting of liquid-propellant propulsion system should be defined and Koreanized according to the domestic environment and circumstances and based on the experiences accumulated. In this paper requirements for the tests of units in liquid-propellant propulsion system, which can be feasible domestically, have been reviewed and defined.

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MONTE CARLO ANALYSIS FOR FIRST ACQUISITION AND TRACKING OF THE KOMPSAT SPACECRAFT

  • Lee, Byeong-Seon;Lee, Jeong-Sook
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 1998
  • Monte Carlo analysis is performed for the first acquisition and tracking of the KOMP-SAT spacecrat in GSOC tracking station after separation from Taurus launch vehicle. The error bounds in position and velocity vector in Earth-fixed coordinate system at injection point are assumed based on the previous launch mission. Ten thousands injection orbital elements with normal distribution are generated and propagated for Monte Carlo analysis. The tracking antenna pointing errors at spacecraft rising time and closest approach time at German Space Operations Center(GSOC) Weiheim track-ing station are derived. Then the tracking antenna scanning angles are analyzed for acquisition and tracking of the KOMPSAT signal.

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Development of HAUSAT-1 Picosatellite Communication Subsystem as a Test Bed for Small Satellite Technology

  • Moon, Byoung-Young;Kim, Young-Hyun;Chang, Young-Keun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.6-18
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses the development and design of the HAUSAT-l (Hankuk Aviation University SA'Tellite-D communication subsystem, which is a next generation picosatellite, developed by SSRL (Space System Research Lab.) of Hankuk Aviation University. The communication subsystem generally consumes the majority of power and volume for picosatellites, and thus its design is critical to the overall satellite and mission plans. The HAUSAT-l designs are implemented by using the 145.84 MHz for uplink and 435.84 MHz for downlink frequency bands. The simulation and test results of the homemade radio and the TNC (Terminal Node Controller) integrated on the HAUSAT - I , a picosatellite scheduled to launch on September 2004 by Russian launch vehicle "Dnepr", are presented for EM, QM and FM, respectively.

KSLV 추진기관 종합시험설비 피해 사고 예측 모델 해석

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kang, Sun-Il;Yu, Byung-Il;Kim, Yong-Wook;Cho, Sang-Yeon;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2005
  • According to the KSLV program of KARI, it is planed to develop various launch vehicle and satellite 10 years hereafter. Large-scale test facilities, such as ReTF and PTA-II, are needed to fulfill this launch vehicle/satellite development project. The authors intend to arrange and describe various indexes that are needed in test facility design, construction and operation process. This technical paper is describing model analysis of damage prediction of accident in KSLV Integrated Propulsion System Test Facility based on propellant storage quantity and layout. In addition, the result can be used to produce safer design of test facility.

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Effect Analysis of Surface-Icing on the UHF-band Antenna for Space Launch Vehicle (우주발사체용 UHF-대역 안테나의 표면결빙에 의한 영향분석)

  • Hwang, Soosul;Oh, Changyul;Ma, Keunsu
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2014
  • This paper represents the effect analysis results of surface-Icing on the UHF-band antenna for Space Launch Vehicle. In order to obtain structural model of the surface-icing, Relative Permittivity of ice at $-180^{\circ}C$ was extracted. Using this surface-Icing model, UHF-band antenna simulation and comparative analysis about the antenna parameters such as resonance frequency, reflection loss and radiation pattern were performed for each case of with or without surface-icing. Simulation results show that resonance frequency is shifted out of operation frequency due to the additional ice permittivity. This resonance frequency changes cause severe affect to the antenna performance and its radiation pattern.

Electromagnetic Test of the GPS Receiver System for a Satellite Launch Vehicle - Part I. Outline & Emission Test (위성발사체용 GPS 수신기 시스템의 전자파시험 - Part I. 시험개요 및 방사시험)

  • Kwon, Byung-Moon;Moon, Ji-Hyeon;Choi, Hyung-Don;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with electromagnetic tests of the GPS receiver system that should be developed to satisfy emission and susceptibility requirements for a satellite launch vehicle. Performance of the GPS receiver system against electromagnetic environment that is improved through several tests satisfies all requirements about electromagnetic tests. The outline of the electromagnetic tests and emission test results of CE102, CE106 and RE102 on MIL-STD-461E are described in Part I.