• Title/Summary/Keyword: sangwhang$\beta$-glucan

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Effect of Amination on the Biological Activity of $\beta$-Glucan from Sangwhang (Phellinus linteus)

  • Bae, In-Young;Shin, Ji-Yoon;Lee, Hyeon-Gyu
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.683-686
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    • 2008
  • $\beta$-Glucans, which were isolated from sangwhang (Phellinus linteus), were subjected to reductive amination and the biological properties of the derivative were investigated. The degree of substitution of the aminated sangwhang $\beta$-glucan was calculated by elemental analysis to be 1.13. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) experiments showed that the aminated derivative increased nitric oxide production. In addition, the amination enhanced in vitro cytotoxic activities against HT1080 and SNU-C2A cell lines. Thus, the aminated derivative is shown to enhance immune systems by the incorporation of amino groups into the polymer structure.

Properties of Ramyon (deep fried noodle) Changed by the Addition of Sangwhang Mushroom (Phellinus linteus) Extract (상황버섯 추출액을 첨가한 라면의 품질특성)

  • Kim, Haeng-Ran;Hong, Jin-Sun;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Sang-Bum;Cho, Soo-Muk;Chun, Hye-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.928-932
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    • 2005
  • Effects of sangwhang mushroom (Phellinus linteus) extract on quality and functionality of ramyon (deep-fried noodle) were investigated by adding 17.5(v/w; II) and 35%(v/w; III) sangwhang mushroom extracts. Although little differences were generally observed in chemical compositions of ramyon samples II, III, and control, potassium contents of samples II and III were lower than control. Content of $(1{\rightarrow}3),\;(1{\rightarrow}4)\;and\;(1{\rightarrow}6)-{\beta}-D-glucan$, major functional component of sangwhang mushroom, increased in proportion to amount of extract added, 2.04 and $3.69{\mu}g/g$ in samples II and III, respectively, much higher than $0,09{\mu}g/g$ of control. Lightness (L) decreased, whereas redness (a) and yellowness (b) increased with increasing amount of extract added. Ramyons containing extract showed higher preference than control in texture analysis (hardness and tension) and sensory evaluation (taste and texture).