• Title/Summary/Keyword: sailing yacht

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A Study on the Environment Adaptive Design of Leisure Yacht I (환경친화적 레저용 요트의 디자인 연구 I)

  • 조규남;김영국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a primitive study of yacht is carried out and an attempt to design a typical yacht is pursuited. General characteristics and types of a yacht is examined and the 1st step to design process is outlined. A model ship of an environmental adaptive yacht is presented and principal dimensions of the yacht is decided.

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A Study on Shape Measuring Technique of a Yacht Sail (요트세일의 형상계측 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Choul-Hee;Choi, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Hyoung-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we introduced image processing technic to measure shape variations of general bodies and applied it to the flexible yacht sail. Shape measurements of simple bodies sails were carried out and results showed that technic can be a reliable method to measure shape variations of the flexible yacht sail. The sail shape variation of 30ft sloop type yacht sail is measured on different sailing conditions. As velocity and direction of wind are increased, trailing edges in the upper part of the sail become more open than the lower part of the sail which are not changed. So it is confirmed that the shape measurement of a sail shape depending on a sailing condition is possible to use image processing scheme.

Analysis of flow around on jib and main sails of sailing yacht (세일링 요트의 지브 세일과 메인 세일의 간격 변화에 따른 주위 유동 해석)

  • Choe, Hak-Gyu;Lee, Hui-Beom
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2014
  • 세일링 요트 (sailing yacht)는 세일 (sail)의 양력을 주로 이용하여 추진력을 얻는다. 요트 경주에서와 같이 항주 속도가 중요한 문제에서는 세일의 성능이 좋을수록 빠른 속도를 낼 수 있기 때문에 세일 주변의 유동해석을 통한 성능 추정과 효율의 최적화는 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 일반적인 경주요트의 형태로써 지브 세일 (jib sail)과 메인 세일 (main sail) 그리고 한 개의 마스트(mast)로 구성된 슬루프(sloop)형 요트에 대한 유동해석을 하였다. 풍상범주 상태에서의 30ft급 세일링 요트인 KORDY-30의 jib sail과 main sail의 높이에 따른 단면을 모델링하였다. 슬루프형 요트의 경우, 세일링 요트에서 jib sail과 main sail이 각각 단독으로 있는 형태의 요트보다 세일의 개수가 증가함에 따라 양력이 증가하지만 항력도 따라서 증가 할 것이라고 가정했다. 따라서 jib sail의 각도를 다양하게 변화시켜 양력계수와, 항력계수의 변화를 살펴보고 그에 따른 양항비의 분석을 통해 최적의 효율을 갖는 jib sail의 각도를 알아보았다.

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Application of Digital Human Modeling for Design of Yacht

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Ko, Chan Gil;Lee, Yujeong;Chang, Seong Rok
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2013
  • Objective: In this study, virtual reality was adopted to consider ergonomic factors in yacht design. Virtual human which is the same actual human was created in virtual environment using Digital Human Modeling which has been used in the manufacturing communities to design better workplaces and maximize the safety of workers. Background: During the past 40 years yachting has expanded from being, generally speaking, a minority sport - too expensive for the large majority of people - into a major recreational activity practiced by millions all over the world. Many new yacht designs have appeared and number of professional, as well as amateur designers has increased steadily. But they had not considered ergonomic factors in yacht design. Method: Worker's posture, traffic line and workload had been analyzed in sailing yacht. After the caution level was evaluated, we pointed out clues which had high workload and interference. To reduce workload, we applied ergonomic principles for improving working conditions and environments in Digital Human Model. Results: We found the space problems and workload of postures. Conclusion: (1) Unnatural posture of crews was sustained. (2) Workload that occurs in the human body was overloaded. (3) Crew's work space was very narrow. Application: This study will be applied the new ergonomic design of yacht.

A Study on the Sail Force Prediction Method for Hull Hydrodynamic Force Measurement of 30feet Catamaran Sailing Yacht (30ft급 쌍동형 세일링 요트의 선체 유체력 계측에 의한 세일력 추정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ho-Yun;Park, Chung-Hwan;Kim, Hyen-Woo;Lee, Byung-Sung;Lee, In-Won
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2010
  • During sailing by wind-driven thrust on the sail, a catamaran sailing yacht generates leeway and heeling. For predicting sail force, a model test was carried out according to running attitude. Through the model test, drag and side force of the real ship was predicted. A purpose of this study is to find sail force to C.E from changed attitude during running direction. By balance of hull and sail, a heeling force of designed sail is predicted. Also through heeling force and driving force, total sail force and direction from C.E are considered with changed mast including leeway and heeling.

Turbulent Flow Calculation around Yacht Sails (요트 세일 주위의 난류유동 계산)

  • Chi, Hye-Ryoun;Kim, Wu-Joan;Park, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.2 s.152
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2007
  • Turbulent flows around yacht sails were calculated to access the applicability of CFD for yacht design. Multi-block grid system was generated by using Gridgen package and Fluent was used to calculate flows around two sail system. A 30ft class sailing yacht designed and tested by KRISO was chosen. The interference effect between main and jib sails was analyzed. Pressure distribution on the sails was obtained and the center of effort was estimated. It was found that the jib angle affects the flow phenomena around a main sail due to the change of inflow angle. The location of center of effort is much different from the empirical formula based on a simple geometrical consideration. The calculated results are compared with the previous numerical and experimental results. Both CFD results are similar, but there are some discrepancies with experimental data. However, it is certain that CFD can be a very useful tool for yacht design.

Structural Safety Evaluation of 40 Feet Sailing Yacht by Computational Structure Analysis (40ft급 세일링 요트의 전산해석을 통한 구조안전성 평가)

  • Ji, Sang-Hyun;Roh, Ji-Sun;Kang, Sung-Won;Kim, Hyen-Woo;Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the development of the Marina port is determined as a national plan, and a variety of leisure boats and facilities on the field has been of critical interest. In particular, yachts are designed and produced mostly at small shipbuilding companies and research institute. The regulation and historic data, however, about the safety of structure are not readily available. Therefore, it is required to evaluate the strength of ship structure. This paper deals with the estimation of local strength of 40 feet sailing yacht by using finite element analysis. The forebody, mast and connection parts of a FRP yacht structure are evaluated. In addition, the results are compared with the regulation of Lloyd's register and Korean register.

Hydrodynamic Forces and Flow Characteristics for Three-Different Types of Yacht Keel (요트 킬의 형상에 따른 유체력 및 유동특성 연구)

  • Choi, Ki-Chul;Hyun, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.4 s.148
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    • pp.414-421
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    • 2006
  • Yacht is operated by wind-driven thrust on the saii, but also experiencing the side force. Thus the keel attached on the bottom of main hull prevents it from flowing sideway. Since the keel affects the stability and thrust of yacht, its selection is one of the most important factor in design. In the present paper the correlation between yacht hull and keel was investigated. through comparison of forces measured at various combinations of heeling and leeway angles with and without keel. Keel-only test was also performed to find out the drag and lift characteristics of keel itself. finally three different types of keel, i.e. fin keel, bulb keel and winglet keel were tested to compare their advantages and drawbacks.

Calculations on the Interactions between Main and Jib Sails (요트의 Main세일과 Jib세일 사이의 간섭 효과에 대한 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Jae-Hoon;Park, Il-Ryong;Kim, Jin;Ahn, Hae-Seong;Van, Suak-Ho;Lee, Pyeong-Guk
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.1 s.139
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2005
  • It is important to understand the flow characteristics around two sails of a sloop yacht. In this paper a computational aerodynamic investigation is performed over sail-like airfoils similar to the main and iIb sails of a 30 feet sailing yacht. Lift and drag are calculated for various conditions of slit distance between the two sails and overlapped length of the jib sail. The thrust and CE(center of effort) of the sail system are obtained. It is found that the combination of two sails produces the thrust force larger than the sum of the thrust force of each sail standing separately and the slit distance of the two sails are important factor to increase lift force.

A Study on the Development of a Resonator to Reduce the Ship Engine Room Noise (선박기관실의 소음 저감을 위한 차폐공명기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2007
  • It is known that elimination of ship engine room noise is impossible thing, so the working environment in the engine room is getting worse because ships are recently built with huge engines to take higher sailing power. In the yacht and cruise yacht, the engine room noise is more serious because they have bigger engines relative to their hull sizes. The noise generated from the main engine makes the employee to hearing loss and the transmitted noise make the uncomfortable conditions in the cabins of ship. The noise generated by ship engine must be attenuate for the employee and passenger. In yacht and cruise yacht, the noise levels in cabines are the most important criterions to the value of commodities. In this study, the noise absorbtion barrier which have resonators is experimentally studied by the 1/3 octave band noise elimination rates(%).

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