• 제목/요약/키워드: safety survey

검색결과 4,113건 처리시간 0.033초

건설업 기초안전보건교육의 실태분석 및 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of the Basic Occupational Safety and Health Training for the Construction Industry)

  • 우창훈;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2014
  • With regard to the basic safety and health education in construction industry issued on January, 26, 2012 by Occupation Safety And Health Acts, this study conducted a survey with self-administered questions for workers in the construction field in order to comprehend the problems since introduction of basic safety and health education. By analyzing the effectiveness of the safety and health activities, this study sought to reduce the trials and errors as well as to secure the improvement toward the early settlement of the basic safety and health education in construction industry. As a result of the question investigation, the survey respondents in the field sites who finished the basic safety and health education showed positive attitudes toward the improvement of safety awareness and the prevention of accidents. They also needed constant implementation of the education. At the same time, the government should improve the education program with strong policies to secure the effectiveness of the basic safety and health education in construction industry.

Analysis of Improvement Methods of Safety Management Guidelines with Design for Safety

  • Kim, Minjung;Park, Moonseo;Lee, hyun-soo;Lee, Dowan;Lee, seul bi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.602-603
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    • 2015
  • Despite all efforts to reduce construction disaster, construction site accident rate has steadily increased in Korea since 2008. As a different approach from traditional research, there is a growing issue about design for safety concept to prevent construction disaster. The notion is that construction worker's safety need to be considered at design phase, not only at construction phase. Globally, the notion has been noted that to improve the safety of the worker and used in practice. However, in Korea, most of safety management guidelines are limited to construction phase. From recent statistics, only 1.4 percent of designer feel responsible for safety accident at construction site. In this circumstance, this research find out safety guidelines through literatures reviews and practical experience of safety management in other country which apply design for safety concept. Selected guidelines are verified by survey which is evaluated with risk, function, cost, time and aesthetic view categories. Through the survey, define guidelines which could be effectively applied in Korea. By using proposed safety guidelines for design phase, preventing construction accident and improving designer's recognition of safety issue at design phase are expected.

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The radiation safety education and the pain physicians' efforts to reduce radiation exposure

  • Kim, Tae Hee;Hong, Seung Wan;Woo, Nam Sik;Kim, Hae Kyoung;Kim, Jae Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2017
  • Background: C-arm fluoroscopy equipment is important for interventional pain management and can cause radiation injury to physicians and patients. We compared radiation safety education and efforts to reduce the radiation exposure of pain specialists. Methods: A survey of 49 pain specialists was conducted anonymously in 2016. The questionnaire had 16 questions. That questionnaire was about radiation safety knowledge and efforts to reduce exposure. We investigated the correlation between radiation safety education and efforts of radiation protection. We compared the results from 2016 and a published survey from 2011. Results: According to the 2016 survey, all respondents used C-arm fluoroscopy in pain interventions. Nineteen respondents (39%) had received radiation safety education. Physicians had insufficient knowledge about radiation safety. When the radiation safety education group and the non-education group are compared, there was no significant difference in efforts to reduce radiation exposure and radiation safety knowledge. When the 2011 and 2016 surveys were compared, the use of low dose mode (P = 0.000) and pulsed mode had increased significantly (P = 0.001). The number checking for damage to radiation protective garments (P = 0.000) and use of the dosimeter had also increased significantly (P = 0.009). But there was no significant difference in other efforts to reduce radiation exposure. Conclusions: Pain physicians seem to lack knowledge of radiation safety and the number of physicians receiving radiation safety education is low. According to this study, education does not lead to practice. Therefore, pain physicians should receive regular radiation safety education and the education should be mandatory.

한국에서의 NOSS적용에 관한 연구 (The Study on Application of NOSS in Korea)

  • 최연철
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2010
  • Normal Operations Safety Survey (NOSS), a methodology for capturing safety data during normal Air Traffic Control (ATC) operations. The NOSS methodology is based on the Threat and Error Management (TEM) framework, and is a safety management tool to monitor safety during normal aviation operations. Monitoring safety in normal operations is an essential activity within the safety management systems of Air Traffic Services (ATS) providing organizations, and NOSS is proposed as a suitable way to do this. This study, operating in the latter half of the year of 2010 in South Korea on NOSS was the understanding and to apply.

노령근로자의 안전의식 설문조사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Consciousness Survey of Old Workers)

  • 백신원;배미선
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2014
  • Recently unemployed construction workers are increasing because of construction recession. But the lack of manpower occurs at the same time, in construction sites. So, the excess of workforce supply and demand exists in construction sites. Construction companies have a difficulty in seeking young skilled workers due to this problem. In this study, construction accidents reported by Korean Occupational Safety and Health Agency from 2007 to 2010 were analyzed. It has shown that 50-54, 45-49 and 55-59 year old workers formed 22%, 18% and 17% respectively. This means that old workers becomes a real problem in construction. This research has shown that old workers didn't have much more accidents than young workers, construction accidents related to the employment period of workers.

철도 안전업무 종사자의 휴먼에러 요인에 대한 조사연구 (A Study on the Types of Human Errors for Railway Safety Personnel)

  • 안병준
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2007
  • There is no universally agreed classification of human error, nor is there one in prospect. Thus, a taxonomy is usually made for a specific purpose. To seek the types of human errors in the environment of man-machine interface under the railway industry, we develop a cognitive information processing model incorporating the human's mental states. Using the model, this study investigates the types of human errors about the railway workers. Thus, a survey is conducted for railway safety personnel-locomotive engineers, station employees, and train commanders- in Korean railway company. Through the survey that is designed to investigate four types of human errors from the Questionnaires composed of thirty Questions, we analyze the types of human errors related to railway safety according to affiliated offices, operation shifts, age, and working years. Finally, from the insights of the results some guidelines for the railway safety management are presented.

선원의 안전활동측면에서 본 선박의 안전관리 수준에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Level of Ship Safety Management in View of Seamen's Safety Activity)

  • 임종길
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.83-118
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    • 1994
  • In this study, the writer embodies factors influencing on ship safety management by an empirical survey. In the empirical survey, the writer used a questionnaire. 1, 271 proper data was obtained from 4, 240 Korean seamen working in 152 domestic and 60 foreign merchant ships. Reliability was tested by Cronbach's Alpha and a conceptual validity by Factor Analysis. Hypotheses established in this study were tested by Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis. Results of analysis are as follows: Firstly, three levels(i.e. planning, doing, and evaluation) of safety management and satisfaction level of shipboard life correlate significantly with level of ship safety management and between them(P<0.05) Secondly, satisfaction level of shipboard life, evaluation and planning levels of safety management influence significantly on level of ship safety management(P<0.05).

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소방안전의식 지표개발 및 국민 소방안전의식 조사 연구 (Fire Safety Consciousness Indicators Development and National Fire Safety Consciousness Research)

  • 정무헌;박인선
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 국민 소방안전의식 수준에 적합한 눈높이 소방안전정책을 실행하는데 도움을 주기 위하여, 소방안전의식 지표를 개발하고 국민 소방안전의식을 조사하기 위한 목적으로 실행되었다. 이를 위하여 소방안전의식에 대해 정의를 하고 이를 효율적으로 측정할 수 있는 지표를 예방, 경보, 대피, 소화, 피해확대방지의 5가지 분야로 세분화하여 소방안전의식 측정지표를 도출하였다. 지표개발은 파라슈라만(Parasuraman) 방식을 이용하였으며 국내 외 선행연구 자료와 전문가 회의를 거쳐 개발하였다. 개발된 지표를 활용하여 한국갤럽에 의뢰하여 국민 소방안전의식을 조사하였고 이를 분석한 결과 대피의식이 가장 낮았고 다음이 소화, 경보, 예방, 피해확대 방지 순으로 나타났다.

설문조사를 통한 코로나19 시대 안전보건교육의 혁신방안에 대한 연구 (Innovation Plan on safety and health education in the Covid-19 era by a survey)

  • 안용로;방윤수;윤영근;오태근
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2022
  • 코로나 19 시대에서 국내 건설현장 또한 그 영향에서 벗어날 수 없으며, 이를 예방하기 위해 현장 방역·위생관리 강화, 인원 간 대면 접촉을 최소화하는 등 노력을 기울이고 있다. 특히 안전보건교육 운영상에 있어 교육 인원 규모 축소 등 많은 변화가 있으며 안전보건교육 소홀로 인한 재해 발생 증가 우려의 목소리 또한 높아지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 현장의 안전보건교육의 실태조사를 통해 포스트 코로나 시대에 부합하는 교육방향을 설정하고자 하며 이를 통해 사고감축에 기여하기 바란다.