• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety standard

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철도신호시스템에서의 향상된 안전성확보방안에 대한 연구

  • 이종우;신덕호;이기서
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2003
  • This paper discuss advanced safety in the railway signaling system. The specified methods and HAZOP about Hazard identification and analysis of railway signalling system were studied, and loss analysis and ALARP model in order to calculate safety as a standard capacity were proposed. It was also resulted from Hazard identification, analysis and evaluation by applying advanced safety to the railway signalling system.

집중안전포커스 - Safety, Global Standard 안전을 최우선하는 글로벌 기업 - 넥상스코리아 -

  • Im, Jae-Geun
    • The Safety technology
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    • no.148
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2010
  • 충북 진천군 초평면 용정리에 위치하고 있는 넥상스코리아는 2001년 대성전선과 전력케이블 전문 기업인 넥상스그룹이 합병하면서 설립된 외국인 투자기업이다. 주요생산품으로는 전력케이블, 동통신케이블, 광통신케이블 및 자동차전선을 생산하고 있으며, 안전을 최우선으로 근로자의 건강은 물론 친환경제품생산으로 글로벌 기업으로 도약해 나가고 있다.

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Evaluation of Structural Safety of Polyethylene Boats by Drop Test Method (낙하시험에 의한 폴리에틸렌 보트의 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Riong;Kang, Gyung-Ju;Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 2017
  • The structural safety of small craft, such as steel ships and FRP ships, can be estimated using the measurement test of the hull plate thickness or the longitudinal bending strength test. A polyethylene boat is made using inexpensive HDPE and can be mass produced. The structural safety of a polyethylene boat cannot be guaranteed because a polyethylene boat hull is notspecified in the KR technical rules. The inspection procedure of sailing yachts and pleasure boats and drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5 propose the structural strength required for small crafts as the drop test height. Therefore, in this study, the drop test of a polyethylene boat hull was carried out based on the inspection procedure of a sailing yacht and pleasure boat and the drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5. The drop load was acquired by the drop acceleration ofa boat hull. Structural analysis and safety of a polyethylene boat were performed by the drop load and allowable stress criteria. The calculation results of the hull plate thickness by structural design specification of ISO standard 12215-5 showed that polyethylene boat hull was more than two times thicker than a steel ship hull and the boat hull determined by the inspection procedure of sailing yacht and pleasure boat and drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5 was more than 1.2 times thicker than the boat hull determined by structural design specification of ISO standard 12215-5. Therefore, inspection procedure of sailing yachts and pleasure boats and drop test method of ISO standard 12215-5 was much more conservative than the structural design specification of ISO standard 12215-5 and could be used as the structural design method of a polyethylene boat.

A study on the Rationalization of Safety Management in Chemical Facilities: Focused on Architecture Fire Resistance Standards (화학물질 취급시설의 안전관리 합리화 방안 연구: 건축물 내화기준 중심)

  • Lee, Eun-Byul;Yoo, Byung-Tae
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2019
  • In Korea, the Ministry of Environment's Chemical Control Act is the basis for hazardous chemical substances and safety management is being carried out. In particular, the standards for the installation and management of facilities are strongly managed. There were problems in the early stages of implementation, conflict with other laws, size of facilities and non-reflection of material properties. In this study, more realistic and reasonable improvement was planned for the fire-resistance standard of buildings among these facilities. We compared the fire resistance standards of buildings in the Korean similar chemical facility safety management ordinance. Key problems were identified through examples of representative complaints concerning the criteria for facilities. Finally, the Chemical Control Act provided an improvement measure to apply the building fire-resistance standard by clarifying the size and chemical of facilities. In the future, the results of this study are expected to be consistent with the basic purpose of the Chemicals Contral Act considering environmental hazards and contribute to the standard of handling facilities of reasonable chemical management laws that can be applied to the industry in reality.

Study on Development of Inter-acceptability Requirements of System Safety (시스템안전의 상호수용에 대한 요구사항 도출 연구)

  • Shin, Duc-Ko;Kim, Gon-Yop;Oh, Seh-Chan;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2011
  • System safety is defined as the state where the hazard risks due to internal system, interface, operation and maintenance are controlled as acceptable levels. It is represented and evaluated either with the risk level of each risk factor with the consideration of operation environments or with Safety Integrity Level (SIL) which is the system functional safety without considering application environments. The assessment results are issued in forms of certificates and they are reused in many cases. However, the conditions and restrictions for different application environments vary in each case, therefore, additional evaluation on the preconditions of assessment in comparison with the actual application environment must be carried out. For the area of train control, TR 50506-1 has been established based on the IEC 62425 (international standard for safety of train control system by RSSB) and EN 50129 (Europe standard) for the further assessment. In this paper, the analysis on TR 5056-1 has been conducted in depth. The purpose of the study is to determine the requirements for inter-acceptability including scope, procedures, principles, examination and suitability. The results can be utilized for the system safety maintenance when new devices or components are introduced in conventional systems.

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A Study on the control system for the Unintended Car Movement Protection Means to meet the International Standards of lifts

  • Choi, Youngkiu;Lee, Hochul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2079-2087
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    • 2017
  • As the number of tall buildings is increasing, the high-speed lift is necessary in the modern world. Therefore, the further considerations for associated safety devices of lifts were required by the International Standards. In order to stop the moving of cage and keep it, the lifts have to be provided with means that can detect the unintended car movement. Therefore, the International Standard Safety Rules for the construction and installation of lifts had been revised. This paper describes the operation principles of the Rope Brake to fit the Unintended Car Movement Protection (UCMP) means required by the International Standards. This paper confirmed that the performance of these devices was suitable in the scope of the safety standards. This paper also analyzed that the shocks on working of these devices in a car would be dangerous to each passenger differently. Thus, this paper proposes a new design that the circuit diagram of the Unintended Car Movement Protection systems should be improved from the existing design to solve these internal shock problems. So, it is expected to protect passengers from the internal shocks by working of Rope Brake due to irrelevant factors.

Commercial Grade Item Dedication of Digital Devices for Safety-related System in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 안전등급 계통 적용을 위한 디지털 상용기기 품질검증)

  • Hong, Young Hee;Bae, Byung Hwan;Park, Jaehyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.12
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    • pp.1637-1639
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    • 2014
  • In the past, the analog protection relays have been widely used for the safety-related systems in the nuclear power plants due to their stability and reliability. Meanwhile, as the high performance digital system has been developed, the digital systems have been adopted in the non-safety systems. However, since the digital systems currently used in the non-safety systems were not developed according to Q-class standard, Commercial Grade Item Dedication (CGID) procedure should be performed in order to apply them to the safety-related system. The purpose of this paper is to describe the CGID procedure including the analysis of the hardware architecture as well as the software embedded in protective relay to apply to the emergency diesel generator in the nuclear power plant. The entire CGID procedure was performed strictly according to the international standard and regulations.

A Study on Analysis and Prevention for Cargo Handling Accidents in Incheon Port (인천항 항만하역 재해분석 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Young-Woo;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2006
  • The port, differently from general working place, is a closed area to execute security, customs, and quarantine procedures. The loading and unloading is being done differently by cargoes, ships, berths, and equipments. To load and unload a lot of equipments and different types of labor are required, in which work flow is very complicated. As above mentioned the port is very unique and deteriorated working place including danger. The purpose of this thesis is to propose ways to analyze and establish the preventive measure for cargo handling accidents in port. We have collected 923 accidents happened at Incheon Port during the period from 1994 to 2003. And to analyze and establish the preventive measure we have employed an advanced 6sigma DMAIC technology presently in spotlight as the best tool for management innovation. For the purpose of effective safety management of cargo handling in port, this thesis will help to revise and establish the law, system, standard, and standard working manual with respect to the port loading and unloading system. Now frequency of cargo handling accidents in port is highest for the second time among all industries, so we proposed the new safety management system to substitute port safety committee and to take full charge of safety in Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries.

A Study on Value of a Statistical Life and Cost-benefit Analysis about Hydrogen Bus Rollovers Safety Regulation (수소버스 전복 안전기준 도입에 따른 통계적 인명가치 및 비용편익효과 연구)

  • Lim, Seo Hyun;Jang, Jeong Ah;Hong, Sung Jin
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study to estimate the VSL (Value of a Statistical Life) and CBA (Cost-benefit analysis) of the rollover safety standard for hydrogen buses, VSL is an economic value concept used to quantify the benefits of avoiding death. CBA shows the effect of cost-benefit, and if B/C is greater than 1, there is a social effect. In order to estimate the VSL and CBA, the hydrogen bus introduction scenario was assumed to be optimistic (20,000 vehicles in 2030), neutral (15,000 vehicles in 2030), and pessimistic (10,000 vehicles in 2030), and the effect of reducing human casualties was estimated. As a result, except for the pessimistic market situation of introducing hydrogen buses (10,000 vehicles in 2030) and the VSL reduction ratio of 10%, all policies were judged to have high cost-benefit effects. These results indicate that the introduction of the rollover safety standard for hydrogen buses is a socially effective policy.