• 제목/요약/키워드: safety of society

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항공정비 분야의 안전증진을 위한 학습문화 연구 (A Study on Learning Culture for the Safety Promotion in Aviation Maintenance)

  • 김천용
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2014
  • The organization's safety culture is strongly tied to the success of its safety learning programme. All personnel must understand the concept and necessity of Safety Management System. In order to settle the culture which they are willing to share the responsibility of safety, it is essential for service provider as the airline company to develop the technique and knowledge which intenses the organization's safety and to perform safety learning programme to be applied. This study has looked into the preceding studies about the learning culture and surveyed how the airmen have acquired the safety lessons learned thru their safety promotion within aviation maintenance organization. Accordingly, it intends to contribute safety promotion by suggestion of the effective and positive learning culture thru the establishment of strategy and the safety learning programme suitable to the organization.

설계 안전성 검토 결과를 활용한 시공단계 안전관리 업무 개선 - 설계 안전성 검토와 안전관리계획의 연계를 중심으로 (A Study on the Improvement of Safety Management at the Construction Stage using Design for Safety Results - Focusing on the Connection between Design for Safety and Safety Management Plan)

  • 이군재
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the issue of construction safety is growing. In the construction industry, accidents have continued to increase since 2000. In particular, the number of accident deaths at small and medium-sized construction sites accounts for 72.11% of the total number of accident deaths in the construction industry. For construction safety, prior safety evaluation systems such as Design for safety and safety management plan preparation are in place. However, at construction sites, these systems are recognized as formal legal documents, and their effectiveness is greatly reduced. Therefore, in this study, a linkage model that links design safety review information and safety management plan information was presented so that the safety management plan can be efficiently established. In addition, the effectiveness of the proposed process was verified as an example of actual work. The linkage model will contribute to improving the safety management environment at the site by increasing the productivity of safety management work by enabling easy sharing of risk factor information in the construction stage safety management work. The results of this study will be used as basic information for the development of the integrated safety management system.

Study on Inhalation Toxicity of Halogen Compound Using Rats

  • Kim, Hyeon-Yeong;Lim, Cheol-Hong;Chung, Yong-Hyun;Maeng, Seung-Hee;Lee, Sung-Bae;Han, Jeong-Hee;Jheon, Yoon-Seok;Lee, Yong-Mook
    • 한국환경독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경독성학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회(Genomics, Proteomics, and Risk Assesment):환경독성 및 위해성 평가 국제 심포지움
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2002
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대학 연구실책임자 안전리더십이 학생의 안전행동에 미치는 영향 : 개인 안전동기의 조절된 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effect of University Lab Manager Safety Leadership on Student Safety Behavior : The Controlled Mediating Effect of Individual Safety Motivation)

  • 조한진;이황원;이현주;노영희
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to provide implications for improving the safety behavior of university lab students by grasping the relationship between leaders' safety leadership, the lab's safety climate, and individual safety motivation variables. To this end, a survey was conducted on nationwide university laboratories, and the main results are as follows. First, transformational and transactional safety leadership had a positive effect on safety behavior, while the laissez-faire one had a negative impact.Second, it was found that the laboratory safety climate plays a mediating role in the relationship in which safety leadership affects safety behavior. Third, it was found that individual safety motivation was governed by the laboratory safety climate's effect on safety behavior. Fourth, individual safety motivation was found to control the mediating effect of the laboratory safety climate in the relationship between safety leadership and safety behavior. The conclusion of this study is the following: to strengthen the safety behavior of university laboratory students, the laboratory manager must operate the laboratory with a transformational and transactional safety leadership. Additionally, educational institutions must effectively operate their own safety-day programs to create a safe climate for each laboratory and improve students' safety motives.

대학생의 개인 심리 특성이 안전행동에 미치는 영향 탐색 (An Exploratory Study of the Individual Characteristics Influencing the Safety Behavior of University Students)

  • 배성아;노수림;옥승용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2016
  • As a range of accidents happen frequently in our society due to safety insensitivity, researches on individual psychological characteristics related to safety behavior and on safety education are increasing. However, safety behavior research that targets university students as potential employees remains rare. Therefore, this research investigates individual characteristics and psychological factors that affect safety behaviors of university students. Research participants were 131 university students (80 males, 51 females) from the Gyeonggi-do and Chungnam areas. Psychological characteristics (self-regulation, cognitive failure, conscientiousness, and emotional stability) were included as variables that may predict university students' safety behaviors (habits, compliance, mistakes, and violations). The major findings of the study are as follows. Stepwise regression analysis showed conscientiousness was a major predictor explaining safety habits and safety compliance; Cognitive failure and emotional stability were main predictors explaining safety mistakes, and self-regulation was a major predictor explaining safety violations. These findings suggest that development of proper education programs focusing on individual characteristics would allow systematic improvement of safety behaviors of university students.

안전 리더십이 안전 행동, 안전 분위기, 사고에 미치는 효과: 메타 분석 (The Influence of Safety Leadership on Safety Behavior, Safety Climate and Accident: Meta Analysis)

  • 문광수
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the influence of safety leadership on safety behavior, safety climate and accident using meta analysis. Specifically, safety leadership model which incorporated both transformational and active transactional leadership styles was tested using meta analysis. The results showed that both transformational and active transactional leadership had a positive relationship with safety compliance and participation behavior, and organizational safety climate. However, both leadership styles had a negative relationship with accident. In addition, transformational leadership had significant greater effects on safety behaviors and accident than transactional leadership. In contrast, although there were no significant differences, transactional leadership has a greater effect on the safety climate. These findings suggest that active transactional leadership is important in establishing perceived safety climate of employees, whereas transformational leadership is more related with improving employees' safety behaviors. Therefore, in line with the previous studies of safety leadership, a combination of both transformational and transactional styles will be most beneficial for developing organizational safety management program. Based on these results, practical implications and further research in terms of development for safety leadership program are discussed.

안전분위기와 안전성과의 관계 및 연령의 조절효과 (The Relationship Between Safety Climate and Safety Performance, and the Moderating Effect of Age)

  • 안관영
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2005
  • With Zohar(1980)'s research on safety climate and industrial safety, occupational safety and health literatures begin to emphasize the influence of organizational context. Based on this research trend, this paper tried to review the relationship between individual/ organizational factors and occupational accidents. Based on the responses from 294 manufacturing workers, this paper reviewed the relationships among safety climates, safety performance, and age. The results of statistical analysis showed that all safety climate factors have affirmative effects on safety participation and safety attitudes negative effect on accident number, and job load affirmative effect on accident number. Job load and management commitment showed interactive effects on accident number with age.