• Title/Summary/Keyword: s-GOT

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Behavior Problem According to Children's Temperament and Self-Regulation (유아의 기질과 자기조절능력에 따른 문제행동)

  • Jung, Hye-Jin;Lee, Wan-Jeong
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was (1) to investigate the difference of temperament, self-regulation, and problem behavior according to children's gender and age, (2) to investigate the relationship among three variables by use of canonical correlation analysis. The subjects were 210 children ages from 3 to 5 in five day-care center in Incheon city. The SPSS WIN 12.0 Program was used to analyze the collected data. The statistical methods were Frequency, Percentage, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, Two-way ANOVA, Correlation analysis, and Canonical Correlation analysis. The major results of this research are summarized as follows: (1) Children's temperament were significantly different by their gender and age. The boys got higher score than girls in adaptability, activity, and total temperament. Girls got higher score than boys in reactivity. The age 3 got higher score than the age 5 in activity and the ages 3, 4 got higher than the age 5 in total temperament. (2) Children's self-regulation were significantly different by their age. The children who were older got higher scores in self-regulation ability. (3) Children's problems behavior were significantly different by their gender and age. The boys got higher score than girls in anxiety behavior, aggressive behavior, hyperactive/distractive behavior, and total problem behavior. And the ages 3, 4 got higher score than the age 5 in anxiety behavior and hyperactive/distractive behavior. The age 4 got higher score the ages 3, 5 in aggressive behavior and the age 3 got higher score the ages 4, 5 in total problem behavior. (4) Canonical correlation results showed that stable temperament and self-regulation were positively correlated and self-regulation and problem behavior were negatively correlated.

Effect of Robinia Pseudo Acacia Linne on Serum Total Cholesterol, ${\beta}-Lipoprotein$ Content, Serum Glutamic Transaminase Activity of Rabbits (아카시나무(Robinia Pseudo Acacia Linne)잎의 Alcohol Extract가 가토(家兎) 혈청중(血淸中) Total Cholesterol, ${\beta}-Lipoprotein$ 함량(含量) 및 S-GOT Activity에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Young, Jae-Ick;Ben, Shin-Za
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1971
  • The effects of alcohol. extract of acacia on total cholesterol, ${\beta}-lipoprotein$ content and S-GOT activity in serum of rabbit were examined. Rabbits were divided into four groups. A : Control group B : Cholesterol group C : Cholesterol+aca. alc. ex. (A) group D : Cholesterol+aca. alc. ex. (B) group Each group had four rabbits. A Group was fed with the stock diet only for the experimental period of 28 days. B Group was fed with the stock diet containing 500mg of cholesterol. C Group was fed with the stock diet containing 500mg of cholesterol and 300mg of acacia alcohol extract. D Group was fed with the stock diet containing 500mg of cholesterol and 500mg of acacia aocohol extract. Total cholesterol ${\beta}-lipoprotein$ content and S-GOT activity in serum was determined with spectrophotometer, spectronic 20. It was confirmed that the extract of acacia alcohol inhibits the increase of total cholesterol, ${\beta}-lipoprotein$ content and S-GOT activity in serum but the statistical probability was not significant.

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A Study on the Necktie Design Application of Traditional Korea Men's Ornamentation (한국 전통 남성 장신구의 조형미를 적용한 넥타이 디자인 제시)

  • Bae, Rhythm;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2017
  • In modern society, the succession and development of tradition can be an enabler of the state in the flow of culture, and the process of modernizing traditional costumes is meaningful work. Neckties are essential in modern Korean men's wear, and they are an important part of men's ornamentation. Accordingly, this study aims to present a necktie design that applies the traditional men's ornaments such as the Ip, Ipyoung and Manggeonsik. The research method is based on a literature review and presents four Korean necktie designs via Adobe Illustrations. As a result of analyzing the beauty of the traditional Korean men's ornamentation, it was categorized into rhythmical beauty, emphasis beauty, and natural beauty. Applying this to necktie design, Design 1 imagined the silhouette of a man wearing a Got and Durumagi. This applied emphasis beauty. Design 2 applied the shaking images of Got and Got-kkeun to apply rhythmical and emphasis beauty. Design 3 applied a man's upper body silhouette and the shape of wearing a Got. This was to apply natural beauty and emphasis beauty. Design 4 applied the shape of Got-kkeun and Gwanja to rhythmical beauty and natural beauty. The significance of this study is that the development of necktie designs using formative Korean elements can be a part of efforts to recognize the possibility of traditional Korean culture and to explore developmental directions under the current situation in which Western clothing is accepted without thought. It is a good idea to suggest the possibility of the modern use of Korean men's ornaments.

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Protective Effects of Geniposide and Extract of Korean Gardeniae Fructus -On Hepatic Injury Induced by Toxic Drugs in Rats- (한국산 치자(梔子) 엑스 및 Geniposide의 약물성(藥物性) 간장해(肝障害)에 대한 보호효과(保護效果))

  • Kim, Gyung-Wan;Chung, Myung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.25 no.4 s.99
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    • pp.368-381
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    • 1994
  • This study was attempted to investigate the effect of Gardeniae Fructus on GOT, GPT, Al.p, LDH activities and level of total cholesterol in serum of $CCl_{4}$ and $_{D}-galactosamine$ intoxicated rats, and bile excretion. The geniposide and extract caused a remarkabel decrease of GPT activities, level of total cholesterol in serum of $CCl_{4}$ intoxicated rats at EtOH Ex. 300, 500 mg/kg p.o., MeOH Ex. and geniposide 100 mg/kg p.o., and GOT, Al.p, LDH activities were significantly decreased compared with control group. It caused a remarkable decrese of GPT, Al.p, LDH activities in serum of $_{D}-galactosamine$ intoxicated rats, and GOT activities was significantly decreased compared with control group. The geniposide and extract caused a remarkable increase of bile excretion, when administration of EtOH extract 500 mg/kg p.o., MeOH extract 100 mg/kg i.d., MeOH extract 50 mg and geniposide 50 mg/kg i. v. compared with normal-control group.

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A Study on the Sasang Constitutional Characteristics of Obese Middle-Aged Women (중년비만여성의 사상체질별 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jinny;Lee, In-Soon;Koh, Byung-Hee;Song, Il-Byung;Lee, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2004
  • 1. Objectives This research is to ascertain relations between the Sasang Constitution and characteristics of the eating attitudes, mental state, body composition, various examination results of obese middle-aged women. 2. Methods The subjects were 31 female patients whose BMI(Body Mass Index) was over $25kg/m^2$ and age was 35~55. It was analysed statistically the results of EAT(The Eating Attitudes Test), DEBQ(Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire), BDI(Beck Depression Inventory), STAI(State-Trait Anxiety Inventory), body composition analyser, biochemistry, abdominal ultrasonography, mammography which was surveyed from them. 3. Results and Conclusions 1)There was no relation between the Sasang Constitution and the eating attitudes, eating behaviors. But Taeumin got statistically lower score than Non-Taeumin in 23rd question for emotional eating and 33rd question for environmental eating of DEBQ 2)On the mental state, Taeumin got statistically lower score than Non-Taeumin in BDI, STAI-S 3)On the body composition, Taeumin got statistically higher value than Non-Taeumin in BMI. Soyangin got statistically lower value than Non-Soyangin in BMI, left upper limb water, soft lean mass, body water, trunk water. 4)On the various examinations, Taeumin got statistically lower value than Non-Taeumin in serum albumin. Soyangin got statistically lower value in BMI and higher frequency in gallstone, breast nodule than Non-Soyangin. 5)It was thought that Taeumin's obesity is managed by controling physical factor such as excessive 'Gathering Qi(吸聚之氣)' rather than eating attitudes and psychological factor.

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Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase, Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase and Serum Cholinesterase Activity of Cattle and Sheep after Administration of Phenylmercuric Acetate-B and Ethylparanitrophenylthiobenzen Phosphate (Phenylmercuric Acetate-B와 Ethylparanitrophenylthiobenzen Phosphate 중독 한우(韓牛) 및 면양(緬羊)의 혈청(血淸) Transaminase와 Cholinesterase 활성도(活性度))

  • Kim, Dae Eun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 1975
  • Eight cattle and ten sheep were administrated various degree of PMA-B and EPN, and S-GOT, S-GPT and serum cholinesterase activity were tested. Serum cholinesterase activity showed no typical tendency, however, S-GOT/S-GPT ratios were decreased by the administration of PMA-B. It was suggested some degree of liver damage by the administration of the chemicals was recognized.

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The Relationship of Spouse Character Perceived by mother's, Child-Rearing Behavior and Children's Social Competence (어머니가 지각하는 배우자의 성격요인, 양육행동 및 아동의 사회적 능력간의 관계)

  • Lim Ok-Hee;So Byung-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of spouse character perceived by mother's child - rearing behavior and child rearing behavior - children's social competence. The subjects of this study were 115 children's mothers in Jeon-ju city. The data were collected using questionaries and analyzed by the statistical methods of frequencies, percentages, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation with SPSS pc program: The results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. There were significant differences according to economics status in spouse character Perceived by mother's. In other words. got higher income to authoritarian character and also there were significant differences according to economic status in child - rearing behavior. In other words. got higher income mother's child - rearing behavior such as rejection - blame and sensitivity. 2. There were significant differences according to economic status in children's social competence. In particular. got higher income to children's social competence such as ability and leadership. 3. There were significant differences according to economic status in relation of spouse character perceived by mother's. child - rearing behavior and children's social competence.

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A study on 119 Rescue and First aids' satisfaction level of Occupation (119구조·구급대원의 직업만족도에 관한 연구 -전국을 대상으로-)

  • Kim, Soon-Sim;Kwon, Hayrran
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the 119 rescue and first aid's satisfaction level for their occupations, understand the influential factors of the satisfaction level and also analyze the level of each working districts. Therefore to provide basic information of policy decisions to increase the satisfaction level. Date were collected from 400 national the 119 rescue and first aids by questionnaire and using the tools, which has developed by Slavitt, from August 2 to September 30, 2002. The data were analyzed by percentage, mean t-test and ANOVA. Divided 39 items into 7 provinces to find out the satisfaction level of each province, follow as the influential factors of the satisfaction level. 1. The most of the 119 rescue and first aids were satisfying about their occupations as they got 3.02 marks out of 5, which is the full mark. 2. As the results after analyzed the relation ship between the satisfaction level and the general characteristics of analyzed the relation ship between the satisfaction level and the general characteristics of the 119 rescue and first aids, there were not statistically significant differences of sex distinction, age, scholarship, not married and has or have married, grade and qualification. There were statistically significant differences follow as working period, applying motive, moving, seeking a job, working place, an adviser, work overtime and compensation follow as work overtime. 3. It appeared that all the 119 rescue and first aids were satisfying enough about duty itself but were dissatisfying about working condition. As the results; job itself got 4.00, reciprocal action got 3.74, business demand got 3.28, autonomy got 3.06, organization demand got 2.96, pay got 2.43 and working condition got 1.72, each out of 5 full marks. As you see the results, most of the 119 rescue and first aids are satisfying about a job itself but they are dissatisfying about their working condition. Therefore we should formulate a plan that can increase the satisfaction level by improving duty system for 24 working hours per week.

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The Studies of Body Fat and Physical Characteristics between Korean and Chinese Females (한국과 중국 여성의 체형특성과 체지방에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Min-Jung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.697-701
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    • 2006
  • The physical traits and the body fat rate of women in 20s~30s in China and Korea, which are very adjacent to each other but different, were compared and examined. By this research, the physical type of women in both countries were examined, and the result was as follows. As Chinese women in 20s~30s got older their weight become heavier. In the case of circumference items, the significance was acknowledged in all the items except items of chest circumference, hip circumference and stature. On the other hand, as Korean women in 20s~30 got older their stature decreased, but their weight got heavier. In the case of circumference items, the significant was acknowledged in all the items except items of thigh circumference, calf circumference and minimum leg circumference. In addition, the value of anthropometry of Chinese and Korean women had some difference. Especially item chest circumference and hip circumference were higher in Korean women, and these body sizes were related with the obesity. Also, it was revealed that Korean women were exposed to obesity more than Chinese women. In the case of both Chinese and Korean women, the index of obesity belonged to the range of normality, but the body fat rate and BMI Index of Korean women were a little higher than in Chinese women.

Studies on the Development of Detoxicating Agents of Polychlorinated biphenyls Toxicity (Polychlorinated biphenyls 중독 해독제의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 정기화;장판섭
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1987
  • The effects of ethanol extracts from Asparagus cochinchinensis, Polggonatum officinale, Poria cocos, Panax ginseng and Acanthopanax sessiliflorum on the toxicity of polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) were examined and following results were obtained. By the administration of these extracts, PCBs intoxicated rats showed the normalizing tendency in body weights and various hematological parameters-counts of red blood cell and white blood cell, hemoglobin content and hematocrit value. These extracts ameliorated the elevated levels of serum cholesterol, total lipids, $_{8}-GOT-,\;_{8}-GPT$ and s-alkaline phosphatase activities of PCBs intoxicated rats.

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