• 제목/요약/키워드: rubber properties

검색결과 1,445건 처리시간 0.021초

Study on the Adhesive Properties of Polyesters Reinforcing Materials

  • Krump, H.;Hudec, I.;Cernak, M.;Janypka, P.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2002
  • Polyester cord yarns have been treated in an atmospheric-pressure nitrogen plasma reactor in order to enhance their adhesion to rubber. A thin layer or the plasma was generated in the close vicinity of the yam surface using various types or surface discharge. To assess the effect of the plasma treatment on fiber surface properties, the cord thread/rubber matrix adhesion values measured using the untreated and threads cord threads were compared. The static and dynamic adhesion of the cord thread to rubber was characterized by using the standard Henley test. The dynamic adhesion values for the reference and plasma treated fiber were $7,3{\pm}1,2\;N$ and $83,5{\pm}3,5\;N$. The surface properties were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and electron spin resonance spectroscopy. It is concluded that both polar group interactions and increased surface area of the fibers are responsible for the improved adhesive strength.

에어컨 실내기 팬 모터용 방진고무의 동특성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Dynamic Properties of the Rubber Mount in the Impeller Fan Motor of the Air-conditioner)

  • 최현;김준우;강태호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2001
  • The structure borne noise of the air-conditioner, which degrades the noise quality, is hardly reduced by the general noise treatments. It can be effectively reduced by eliminating the structural vibration which the noise originates from. The rubber vibration isolator prevents the dynamic force induced by the fan driving motor from exciting the chassis structure, which finally reduces the structure borne noise. The dynamic properties of the vibration isolation system such as the natural frequency of the vibration isolation and loss factor of the rubber isolator, need to be experimentally evaluated. In this paper, these dynamic properties were obtained by the resonant method using the impact hammer for 3 types of the isolator specimens. It is known that the isolation natural frequency of the axial direction of the rubber isolator is two times higher than that of the radial direction, and is proportional to the hardness of the rubber specimen.

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ATH를 첨가한 실리콘고무의 반복열화에 따른 전기적 특성변화(I) (The Change of Electrical Properties on Silicone Rubber Contained ATH under Cyclic Aging(I))

  • 오태승;이청;김기엽;박수길;류부형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, aging characteristics of silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation have been investigated with regards to salt fog condition and heat aging effect. We look over the change of properties of silicone rubber in salt fog chamber with average leakage current monitoring for observing the transformation of surface degradation properties of silicone rubber with different ATH(alumina trihydrate, $Al_2O_3{\cdot}3H_2O$) filler contents. Surface resistivity, SEM(Scanning Electro Microscope) were measured.

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광대역형 Ferrite/Rubber 복합 전파흡수체의 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication of Ferrite/Rubber composite microwave absorber of wide-band type and its properties)

  • 김한근;신광호;조현철;사공건
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1478-1480
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the microwave absorption properties of two layered absorber were evaluated. The two layer absorber were composed of Ni-Zn ferrite/rubber absorber and Ferroxplana/rubber absorber. The most absorption properties condition were obtained when the transforming layer and absorbing layer were Ferroxplana/robber absorber and Ni -Zn ferrite/rubber absorber. respectivity. The optimal thickness of the transforming and the absorbing layer were 4(mm) and 1(mm), respective1y.

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Polybutadiene 고무 변성 에폭시 접착제의 물성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Physical Properties of Epoxy Adhesives Modified with Polybutadiene Rubber)

  • 홍석표;최상구
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 1991
  • Epoxy resin and CTBN(carboxyl terminated butadiene acrylonitrile) rubber were reacted at $150^{\circ}C$. Epoxy mixtures containing reactant in a ratio $0{\sim}75%(wt%)$ of total liquid component were with dicyandiamide(DICY) at $130{\sim}200^{\circ}C$. Cure, thermal and adhesive properties were investigated in relation to rubber content, cure temperature, hardner content and promoter content. $CTBN{\times}13$ showed better properties in miscibility, curing time and adhesive strength. 2PZ-CNS was more excellent in Tg, and melamine was in adhesive strength. Adhesive strength represented best at rubber content $12{\times}15%$.

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아연이온이 포함된 ZDBC 촉진제가 실리카로 충전된 천연고무 복합소재의 가황 및 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Zinc Ion Containing ZDBC on the Vulcanization and Mechanical Properties of Silica Filled Natural Rubber)

  • 김성민;김광제
    • 폴리머
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.406-410
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    • 2014
  • 아연이온이 포함된 thiuram 구조를 가진 zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate(ZDBC)와 아연이온을 포함하고 있지 않은 thiuram계 촉진제인 tetramethylthiuram disulfide(TMTD), dipentamethylenethiuram tetrasulfide(DPTT)를 실리카가 충전된 천연고무에 첨가하여 가황특성 및 기계적 물성(모듈러스, 인장강도, 신장률)에 미치는 영향을 비교 평가하였다. ZDBC는 가장 빠른 반응개시시간(t10)과 높은 보강성(R.I.), 그리고 marching 거동을 보였다. 메커니즘을 고찰하고 제시하였다.

ATH를 첨가한 실리콘고무의 반복열화에 따른 전기적 특성변화(I) (The Change of Electrical Properties on Silicone Rubber Contained ATH under Cyclic Aging(I))

  • 오태승;이청;김기엽;박수길;류부형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, aging characteristics of silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation have been investigated with regards to salt fog condition and heat aging effect. We look over the change of properties of silicone rubber in salt fog chamber with average leakage current monitoring for observing the transformation of surface degradation properties of silicone rubber with different ATH(alumina trihydrate, Al$_2$O$_3$$.$3H$_2$O) filler contents. Surface resistivity, SEM(Scanning Electro Microscope) were measured.

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Ferrite 함량변화에 대한 $Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 전파흡수특성 (Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite with amounts of a Ferrite)

  • 박연준;신광호;허진;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have studied about electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite with a variation of ferrite. Amounts of ferrite in a composite absorber were changed from 52 wt.% to 62 wt.%. As a result, it has been shown that the electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite are related to the amount of ferrite in composite absorber. As a summary, it could be controled the electromagnetic wave absorbing property of ferrite-rubber composite by changing some kinds of annex A and amount of ferrite.

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냉장고 압축기용 고무마운트 수명예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lifetime Prediction of Rubber Mount for Refrigerator Component)

  • 우창수;박현성
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2006
  • Rubber material properties and lifetime evaluation are very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability of the rubber components. This paper discusses the failure mechanism and material tests were carried out to predict the useful lifetime of NBR and EPDM for compression motor, which is used in refrigerator component. The heat-aging process leads not only to mechanical properties change but also to chemical structure change so called degradation. In order to investigate the aging effects on the material properties, the accelerated test were carried out. The stress-strain curves were plotted from the results of the tensile test for virgin and heat-aged rubber specimens. The rubber specimens were heat-aged in an oven at the temperature ranging from $70^{\circ}C\;to\;100^{\circ}C$ for a period ranging from 1 to 180 days. Compression set results changes as the threshold are used for assessment of the useful life and time to threshold value were plotted against reciprocal of absolute temperature to give the Arrhenius plot. By using the compression set test, several useful lifetime prediction equations for rubber material were proposed.

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Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber Reinforced with Hybrids of Chitosan and Bamboo Charcoal/Silica

  • Li, Xiang Xu;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2019
  • Chitosan-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -bamboo charcoal/silica (CS-PVA-BC/SI) hybrid fillers with compatibilized styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) composites were fabricated by the interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) method. The structure and composition of the composite samples were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The viscoelastic behaviors of the rubber composites and their vulcanizates were explored using a rubber processing analyzer (RPA) in the rheometer, strain sweep and temperature sweep modes. The storage and loss moduli of SBR increased significantly with the incorporation of different hybrid fillers, which was attributed to the formation of an interphase between the hybrid fillers and rubber matrix, and the effective dispersion of the hybrid fillers. The mechanical properties (hardness, tensile strength, oxygen transmission rate, and swelling rate) of the composite samples were characterized in detail. From the results of the mechanical test, it was found that BC-CS-PVA0SBR had the best mechanical properties. Therefore, the BC-CS-PVA hybrid filler provided the best reinforcement effects for the SBR latex in this research.