• 제목/요약/키워드: rubber composite

검색결과 414건 처리시간 0.022초

폐타이어를 이용한 목질고무 복합패널의 물성에 관한 연구 - 원료혼합비율에 따른 복합패널의 재질변화 - (Studies on Physical Properties of Wood-based Composite Panel with Recycled Tire Chip - Change of Properties on Composite Panel by Mixing Ratio of Combined Materials -)

  • 이원희;변희섭;배현미
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the relationships between volumetric mixing ratio of rubber chip and physical and mechanical properties of wood/rubber composite panel was examined in order to investigate the mixture characteristics of wood and rubber chip. Because of the specific gravity of rubber differed from wood chip, physical properties of wood/rubber composite panel was shown very different values by mixing rate of chip element. Specific gravity in air-dry of composite panel was increased rapidly as volumetric percent of rubber chip was increased. Moisture content of composite panel was decreased as volumetric percent of rubber chip element was increased. This results was considered that wood weight is light and porosity material for moisture absorption. Compressive strength and modulus of rupture in bending test were decreased as volumetric percent of rubber chip increased. By mixing ratio control of chip elements, various wood/rubber composite panel can be applicable to every interior materials such as subfloor, playground, and exterior materials such as road blocks for recreational facilities in garden and forest and city parks.

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$Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}{Fe_2}{O_4}$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 Ferrite 함량에 따른 전파흡수특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite by the variation of using amount of Ferrite)

  • 박연준;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 전파흡수체용 Ferrite-Rubber Composite에서 Ferrite의 함량과 Composite의 전파흡수특성과의 상관관계에 관하여 알아보았다. 이때 Ferrite는 스피넬 구조의 형성과 결정입의 비교적 큰 성장을 위하여 $1200^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 열처리하여 제조한 시료를 사용하였다. $1200^{\circ}C$에서 열처리된 Ferrite를 사용한 Composite는 Ferrite 함량이 52 wt.%에서 57 wt.%로 증가하면 정합주파수는 변화는 없으며, 반사감쇠량이 증대되며, 62 wt.%인 경우, 정합주파수의 이동현상이 발생됨을 알 수 있었다. 이로부터 전파흡수체용 Ferrite-Rubber Composite에서 Ferrite 함량을 제어하므로써 Composite의 전파흡수특성을 제어하는 것이 가능하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Effects of Inorganic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Silicone Rubber

  • Kim, Gyu Tae;Lee, Young Seok;Ha, KiRyong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the effects of filler particle size and shape on the physical properties of silicone rubber composites were investigated using inorganic fillers (Minusil 5, Celite 219, and Nyad 400) except silica, which was already present as a reinforcing filler of silicone rubber. Fillers with small particle sizes are known to facilitate the formation of the bound rubber by increasing the contact area with the polymer. However, in this experiment, the bound rubber content of Celite 219-added silicone composite was higher than that of Minusil 5-added silicone composite. This was attributed to the porous structure of Celite 219, which led to an increase in the internal surface area of the filler. When the inorganic fillers were added, both thermal decomposition temperature and thermal stability were improved. The bound rubber formed between the silicone rubber and inorganic filler affected the degree of crosslinking of the silicone composite. It is well-known that as the size of the reinforcing filler decreases, the reinforcing effect increases. However, in this experiment, the hardness of the composite material filled with Celite 219 was the highest compared to the other three composites. Furthermore, the highest value of 2.19 MPa was observed for 100% modulus, and the fracture elongation was the lowest at 469%. This was a result of excellent interaction between Celite 219 filler and silicone rubber.

Ferrite 함량변화에 대한 $Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 전파흡수특성 (Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.5}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.4}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite with amounts of a Ferrite)

  • 박연준;신광호;허진;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have studied about electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite with a variation of ferrite. Amounts of ferrite in a composite absorber were changed from 52 wt.% to 62 wt.%. As a result, it has been shown that the electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite are related to the amount of ferrite in composite absorber. As a summary, it could be controled the electromagnetic wave absorbing property of ferrite-rubber composite by changing some kinds of annex A and amount of ferrite.

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$Ni_{0.6}-Cu_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 카본 첨가효과 (A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.6}-Cu_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite by Addition of Carbon)

  • 박연준;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we studied the relation between addition of carbon and electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite. The ratio of carbon was 7 wt%. As s result, it has been shown that the electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite are changed by the addition of carbon in composite. And, we can control electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite by the using of carbon.

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$Ni_{0.6}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 Ferrite 함량에 따른 전파흡수특성 (A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.6}-A_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite by the variation of using amount of Ferrite)

  • 박연준;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we studied the relation between using amount of Ferrite and electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite. The variation of using amount of Ferrite have been 52 wt.% ~ 62 wt.%. As s result, it has been shown that the electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite are related to the using amount of Ferrite in composite. And, we can control electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite by the control of using amount of Ferrite.

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Static push-out test on steel and recycled tire rubber-filled concrete composite beams

  • Han, Qing-Hua;Xu, Jie;Xing, Ying;Li, Zi-Lin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.843-860
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    • 2015
  • Recycled tire rubber-filled concrete (RRFC) is employed into the steel-concrete composite structures due to its good ductility and crack resistance. Push-out tests were conducted to investigate the static behavior of steel and rubber-filled concrete composite beam with different rubber mixed concrete and studs. The results of the experimental investigations show that large studs lead a higher ultimate strength but worse ductility in normal concrete. Rubber particles in RRFC were shown to have little effect on shear strength when the compressive strength was equal to that of normal concrete, but can have a better ductility for studs in rubber-filled concrete. This improvement is more obvious for the composite beam with large stud to make good use of the high strength. Besides that the uplift of concrete slabs can be increased and the quantity and width of cracks can be reduced by RRFC efficiently. Based on the test result, a modified empirical equation of ultimate slip was proposed to take not only the compressive strength, but also the ductility of the concrete into consideration.

전파흡수체용 $Ni_{0.5}$$-A_{0.1}$-$Zn_{0.4}$.${Fe_2}{O_4}$의 열처리 온도에 따른 Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 전파흡수특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.5}$$-A_{0.1}$-$Zn_{0.4}$.${Fe_2}{O_4}$Ferrite-Rubber Composite by Heat-Treatment Temperature of ferrite)

  • 박연준;김동일;이창우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 전파흡수체용 ferrite-Rubber Composite에서 Ferrite의 열처리 온도와 Composite의 전파흡수특성과의 상관관계에 관하여 알아보았다. 이때 Ferrite는 스피넬 구조의 형성과 결정입의 비교적 큰 성장을 위하여 1100, 1200, 1300 $^{\circ}C$에서 각각 2시간 열처리 처리하였다. 열처리 온도를 달리하여 제조한 Ferrite-Rubber Composite는 A가 Mn인 경우에는 열처리 온도가 높을수록 반사감쇠량이 작아지는 경향을 보였다. 그러나 A가 Cu와 Mg인 경우 열처리 은도가 높을수록 페라이트의 반사감쇠량이 커지는 경향을 보였다. 이로부터 전파흡수체용 Ferrite는 화학조성에 따라서 적정 열처리 온도가 존재함을 알 수 있었다.

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Fatigue analysis of crumble rubber concrete-steel composite beams based on XFEM

  • Han, Qing-Hua;Yang, Guang;Xu, Jie;Wang, Yi-Hong
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2017
  • The fatigue fracture of studs is the main reason for failure of composite beams based on massive engineering practices. Hence, studying the laws of cracks initiation and propagation are of great directive significance. eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM) is an effective method in solving moving discontinuous problems in recent years. This paper extends our recent work on the fatigue damage analysis of stud shear connectors in the steel and crumble rubber concrete (RRFC) composite beams based on XFEM. The process of crack initiation to failure of the stud is simulated and an effective calculation criteria for the fatigue life of the composite beams is put forward. After the reliability of the numerical analysis is verified based on tests results, the extensive parametric study is conducted concerning effects of different rubber contents, shear connection degrees and the stress amplitudes. Results show that with the increasing rubber contents and shear connection degrees, the fatigue lives of composite beams increase obviously. Furthermore, the relationship between the fatigue life of the stud at the edge of the shear span and the whole composite beams is studied. Finally, the S-N curves of the single stud and the whole composite beams are put forward based on XFEM.

실리콘 고무 복합재료의 물성에 대한 실리콘 오일의 영향 (Effects of silicone fluid in silicone rubber composite)

  • 한동희;강동필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1670-1672
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    • 1996
  • Silicone rubber composite is very suitable for insulation materials because of it's hydrophobicity, mass productivity, and design flexibility. A study of the diffusion of silicone fluid from the bulk to the surface of the silicone rubber composite using dynamic contact angle meter and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) is reported. A study of the mechanical strength of the silicone rubber composite having various silicone fluids and fluid contents is also reported. It has been found that the kind of silicone fluid affects the diffusion rate of the silicone fluid from the bulk to the surface of the silicone rubber composite after artificial pollution.

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