• 제목/요약/키워드: rotor time constant

검색결과 86건 처리시간 0.027초

자속추정기를 이용한 정지상태 유도전동기 회전자 시정수 추정 (Rotor Time Constant Estimation of Induction Motors using Flux-estimator at Stand-still)

  • 김재원;최종우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.269-270
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the estimation algorithm to find the rotor time constant of induction motors, which is very important for induction motor drive system. This strategy is based on flux estimator theory. Proposed method has been demonstrated through simulation using MATLAB SIMULINK.

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유도전동기 벡터제어를 위한 전동기 제어 정수 설정 (Parameter Identification for Induction Machine Vector Control)

  • 석줄기;설승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 1993
  • A new scheme to measure the rotor time constant and to set the slip gain of a vector-controller is presented. The approach utilizes the phase difference between the torque producing component of the stator current and rotor current in the stationary frame. It is shown that the rotor time constant can be uniquely identified by detecting the corresponding phase difference. The simulation was carried out by considering the variation of other parameters and the torque producing component of the stator current frequency.

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유도전동기 간접벡터제어기의 자기동조에 관한 연구 (A study on self tuning of indirect vector controller of induction motor)

  • 임재우;한권상;전호인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1056-1059
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we analyzed the effect of the change of the rotor time constant on the performance of the indirect vector control system. By employing indirect field orientation technique, we have also suggested an optimal control algorithm that allows an induction motor to maintain the maximum torque under the changing environment of rotor time constant. A computer simulation on the transient response of the output torque was demonstrated. To verify the validity of the method that has been proposed in this paper, an experiment has been performed utilizing TMS32OC31(40MHz) DSP chip which is capable of performing floating-point arithmetic in real time.

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유도전동기의 강건한 저속 제어를 위한 단위각 보상 벡터 제어 (The Vector Control with Compensating Unit Angle for the Robust Low Speed Control of Induction Motor)

  • 원영진;박진홍
    • 전자공학회논문지T
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    • 제35T권1호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 유도전동기를 저속에서 강건하게 제어할 수 있도록 개선된 벡터 제어에 관한 연구이다. 유도전동 기가 정격 속도의 10% 이하인 저속에서 구동될 경우 고조파에 의하여 발생하는 단위 벡터각 오차를 보상하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 또한 저속 및 과도상태에서 회전자 파라미터 변화에 대하여 강건하게 운전하도록 회전 자 시정수에 동조하는 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 제안한 벡터 제어를 이용하여 자속과 토오크 리플을 감소시킴으로써 저속에서 안정된 출력특성을 얻을 수 있었다. 입출력이 정현적인 상태일 때, 제안한 벡터 제어와 직접 벡터 제어 및 간접 벡터 제어의 저속 특성을 비교 분석하였고, 고조파가 함유된 상태에서 각각의 제어 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 그리고 회전자 시정수의 추종 성능은 시뮬레이션으로 확인하였다. 전체 제어 시스템을 실제의 하드웨어로 구현하고, 제안한 벡터 제어와 직접 벡터 제어를 비교 분석하였다. 두 제어 기법을 저속에서 실험 한 결과, 정상상태에서 직접 벡터를 기준으로 할 경우 토오크 리플이 45% 개선된 특성을 얻었다. 또한 자속 전류 리플은 0.2 p.u. 감소하였고, 토오크 전류 리플은 0.6 p.u. 감소함을 확인하였다. 그리고 회전자 시정수의 변화에 대하여 동조됨을 확인하였다. 따라서 저속에서 제안한 벡터 제어의 타당성과 강건성을 입증하였다.

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Aerodynamic Analysis of Helicopter Rotor by Using a Time-Domain Panel Method

  • Kim, J.K.;Lee, S.W.;Cho, J.S.
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.638-642
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    • 2008
  • Computational methods based on the solution of the flow model are widely used for the analysis of lowspeed, inviscid, attached-flow problems. Most of such methods are based on the implementation of the internal Dirichlet boundary condition. In this paper, the time-domain panel method uses the piecewise constant source and doublet singularities. The present method utilizes the time-stepping loop to simulate the unsteady motion of the rotary wing blade. The wake geometry is calculated as part of the solution with no special treatment. To validate the results of aerodynamic characteristics, the typical blade was chosen such as, Caradonna-Tung blade and present results were compared with the experimental data and the other numerical results in the single blade condition and two blade condition. This isolated rotor blade model consisted of a two bladed rotor with untwisted, rectangular planform blade. Computed flow-field solutions were presented for various section of the blade in the hovering mode.

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유도전동기의 벡터제어를 위한 자기동조기법 (Auto tuning method for vector control of Induction Motor)

  • 노영남;이은규;정을기;전희종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2139-2142
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    • 1997
  • The most important thing in vector control scheme is the knowledge of accurate electrical motor parameters. These parameters can computed by conventional motor test, such as no-load and locked rotor tests. However, the values from these tests are different from actual motor parameters, and the adjustment process of the parameters is time consuming. This paper presents an auto-tuning method for vector control of induction motor. The tuning algorithm is based on the rotor flux behavior of the induction motor for stepwise torque current command. The transient terminal voltage caused by the undesirable variation of the rotor flux is used for tuning the slip gain $K_5$ defined as the inverse of the rotor time constant. The electrical parameters of induction motor can also calculated by this method. The presented method is evaluated through the computer simulations.

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회전자 속도보상을 이용한 센서리스 유도전동기 제어 시스템 (Speed-Sensorless Induction Motor Control System using a Rotor Speed Compensation)

  • 정강률
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a speed-sensorless induction motor control system using a rotor speed compensation. To explain the proposed system, this paper describes an induction motor model in the synchronous reference frame for the vector control. The rotor flux is estimated by the rotor flux observer using the reduced-dimensional state estimator technique. The estimated rotor speed is directly obtained from the electrical frequency, the slip frequency, and the rotor speed compensation with the estimated q-axis rotor flux. The error of the rotor time constant is indirectly reflected in the rotor speed compensation using the compensation of the flux error angle. To precisely estimate the rotor flux, the actual value of the stator resistance, whose actual variation is reflected, is derived. An implementation of pulse-width modulation (PWM) pulses using an effective space vector modulation (SVM) is briefly mentioned. For fast calculation and improved performance of the proposed algorithm, all control functions are implemented in software using a digital signal processor (DSP) with its environmental circuits. Also, it is shown through experimental results that the proposed system gives good performance for the speed-sensorless induction motor control.

덕트가 있는 축류홴의 유동 및 음향장 해석 (An Analysis of the Flow and Sound Field of a Ducted Axial Fan)

  • 전완호;정기훈;이덕주
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1999년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 1999
  • The present work describes the prediction method for the unsteady flow field and the acoustic pressure field of a ducted axial fan. The prediction method is comprised of time-marching free-wake method, acoustic analogy, and the Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM. The predicted sound signal of a rotor is similar to the experiment one. We assume that the rotor rotates with a constant angular velocity and the flow field around the rotor is incompressible and inviscid. Then, a time-marching free-wake method is used to model the fan and to calculate the flow field. The force of each element on the blade is calculated by the unsteady Bernoulli equation. Lowson's method is used to predict the acoustic source. The newly developed Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM for thin body is used to calculate the sound field of the ducted fan. The ducted fan with 6 blades is analysed and the sound field around the duct is calculated.

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RLS 기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서없는 벡터제어 (Speed-Sensorless Vector Control of an Induction Motor Using Recursive Least Square Algorithm)

  • 박태식;김성환;유지윤;박귀태;김남정
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 1999
  • This paper is on realization of the speed-sensorless vector control of an induction motor using the RLS(Recursive Least Square) algorithm. The speed estimator is including the RLS algorithm and a rotor flux observer. The RLS algorithm has speed and rotor time constant as parameter vectors and rotor flux observer is designed to have robustness to stator resistance variation and through the IP(Integral and Proportional) speed controller stable performance is obtained for estimating rotor speed. Finally the total algorithm are realized in induction motor drive system and its effectiveness is verified.

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정전(靜電) 유도형(誘導型)모터의 기초연구(基礎硏究)(II) (A Basic Study on Electrostatic Induction Motor (II))

  • 문재덕;이동훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.699-702
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    • 1992
  • A miniature size electrostatic induction motor have been constructed and studied by applying a three phase ac power source with a maximum voltage of 5 KV and a variable frequency ranged 0.0 - 150 Hz. A maximum no load speed of the motor tested was about 7600 RPM at the applied voltage of 4330 volt and the frequency of 130 Hz for the case of the rotor surface material of polyprophylene sheet screen-printed $TiO_2$ powder on it. It is found that there are 3 different regions of the motor operation, a rotor stop region, a stable operation region and a high speed abnormal region. And it is also found that the motor speed is influenced greatly by the charge relaxation time constant of the rotor surface materials, which however was changed by the means of vapour-deposited Ti or Ni and screen-printed $TiO_2$ powder on the surface of the rotor material, polyprophylene.

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