• 제목/요약/키워드: rotor resistance

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.043초

회전자저항동정을 갖는 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motors with the Identification of Rotor Resistance)

  • 김상욱;최세완;김영조;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 1996
  • This paper consists of the speed sensorless vector control of induction motors with the estimation of rotor resistance. In the application of variable-speed induction motor drives, if an inaccurate rotor resistance is used because the rotor resistance can change due to skin effects and temperature variables, it is difficult to achieve a collect field orientation. In this paper, to overcome these difficulties adaptive algorithm is designed for rotor resistance identification at the beginning of the transient state. And an adaptive flux observer is used for the purpose of estimating rotor flux and speed in the speed sensorless scheme. Computer simulations are carried out to verity the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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유도전동기의 효율적인 회전자 저항 추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficient Rotor Resistance Identification Algorithm for Induction Motros)

  • 오우석;김재윤;김규식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 1998
  • We propose a nonlinear feedback controller that can control the induction motors with high dynamic performance by means of decoupling of motor speed and rotor flux. A new recursive adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance which can be applied to our nonlinear feedback controller is also presented in this paper. Some simulation results show that the adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance is robust against the variation of stator resistance and mutual inductance. In addition, it is computationally simple and has small estimation errors.

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미지의 회전자 저항을 갖는 유도기의 적응 자속 관측자 설계 (An Adaptive Flux Observer of Induction Motors with Unknown Rotor Resistance)

  • 김도우;양해원;윤지섭;박병석;김홍필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposes an adaptive flux observer to estimate initial values of rotor fluxes and unknown rotor resistance. The error system between the model of induction motor and a proposed observer is devided as a fast subsystem and a slow one by a singular perturbation system. The fast subsystem is exponentially convergent on a boundary-layer. And the overall error system is reduced to a quasi-steady-state system. The adaptive law for an unknown rotor resistance is designed to stabilize the approximate error system. As computer simulation results show, the proposed adaptive flux observer estimates fast initial values of rotor fluxes and unknown rotor resistance.

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인공신경회로망에 의한 유도전동기의 회전자 저항 추정 (Rotor Resistance Estimation of Induction Motor by Artificial Neural-Network)

  • 김길봉;최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2006
  • This paper Proposes a new method of on-line estimation for rotor resistance of the induction motor in the indirect vector controlled drive, using artificial neural network (ANN). The back propagation algorithm is used for training of the neural networks. The error between the desired state variable of an induction motor and actual state variable of a neural network model is back propagated to adjust the weight of a neural network model, so that the actual state variable tracks the desired value. The performance of rotor resistance estimator and torque and flux responses of drive, together with these estimators, are investigated variations rotor resistance from their nominal values. The rotor resistance are estimated analytically, using the proposed ANN in a vector controlled induction motor drive.

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비선형 외란 관측기를 이용한 모델 불확실성을 고려한 유도전동기의 회전자 저항 추종 (Rotor Resistance Estimation Of Induction Motor With Model uncertainty Using NonLinear Disturbance Observer)

  • 아리프아르살란;박기광;이선영;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1656_1657
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new method for estimating rotor resistance of induction motor. The rotor resistance changes dramatically with temperature and frequency. Speed is controlled by PID as it is simplest and most intuitive control method. The change in rotor resistance has a great influence on the performance of IM. In this paper rotor resistance is estimated using Non Linear Disturbance Observer. The model uncertainty and system non linearity are treated as disturbance in this method. Using NDO it does not require an accurate dynamic model to achieve high precision motor control. Controller with NDO has more superior tracking performance. Simulation results are presented to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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A Novel Method for the Identification of the Rotor Resistance and Mutual Inductance of Induction Motors Based on MRAC and RLS Estimation

  • Jo, Gwon-Jae;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.492-501
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    • 2018
  • In the rotor-flux oriented control used in induction motors, the electrical parameters of the motors should be identified. Among these parameters, the mutual inductance and rotor resistance should be accurately tuned for better operations. However, they are more difficult to identify than the stator resistance and stator transient inductance. The rotor resistance and mutual inductance can change in operations due to flux saturation and heat generation. When detuning of these parameters occurs, the performance of the control is degenerated. In this paper, a novel method for the concurrent identification of the two parameters is proposed based on recursive least square estimation and model reference adaptive control.

An Efficient On-line Identification Approach to Rotor Resistance of Induction Motors Without Rotational Transducers

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Yoo, Ho-Sun;Ha, In-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose an effective on-line identification method for rotor resistance, which is useful in making speed control of induction motors without rotational transducers robust with respect to the variation in rotor resistance. Our identification method for rotor resistance is based on the linearly perturbed equations of the closed-loop system for sensorless speed control about th operating point. Our identification method for rotor resistance uses only the information of stator currents and voltages. In can provide fairly good identification accuracy regardless of load conditions. Some experimental results are presented to demonstrate the practical use of our identification method. For our experimental work, we have built a sensorless control system, in which all algorithms are implemented on a DSP. Our experimental results confirm that our on-line identification method allows for high precision speed control of commercially available induction motors without rotational transducers.

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유도전동기 회전자 저항 변동에 강인한 슬립제어기 (A Robust Slip Controller for the Variation of Rotor Resistance of Induction Motors)

  • 강현수;조순봉;이택기;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents an algorithm that the gain of the slip calculator is correctly adjusted for the variation of the rotor resistance. In the indirect field oriented controller, if the gain (rotor resistance) of the slip calculator is set the incorrect value, the torque and the flux are not properly controlled. Using of the two torque angles (i.e. stationary torque angle and rotating torque angle), we estimate the rotor resistance, and then adjust the gain of the slip calculator for the variation of the rotor resistance. It has been realized to confirm the validity of the proposed algorithm by the simulation results.

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유도 전동기 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구 (Study on the Parameter Identification for Induction Motors)

  • 김규식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2000
  • The accurate identification of the motor parameters in crucially important to achieve high dynamic performance of induction motors. In this paper parameter auto-tuning algorithms for stator(rotor) resistance stator(rotor) leakage inductance mutual inductance and rotor inertia. Stator(rotor) resistance and stator(rotor) leakage inductance are identified based on the stationary coordinate and mutual inductance and rotor resistor on the scalar speed control and the transient motor terminal voltage. To demonstrate the practical significance of our results we present some experimented results.

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속도와 2차 저항의 동시 추정이 가능한 유도전동기의 극 저속 영역 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Control of Induction Motors with Simultaneous Estimation of Speed and Rotor Resistance in the Very Low Speed Region)

  • 정석권;이진국;유삼상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.552-561
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with a new speed sensorless induction motor scheme which can be successfully applied to at any speed including even zero speed. The proposed method is robust against rotor resistance variations. In addition, simultaneous on-line estimations of speed and rotor resistance are realized based on a feedforward type torque control approach. The rotor flux with a low frequency sinusoidal waveform has been utilized to help the simultaneous estimation for both speed and rotor resistance. The control scheme has no current minor loop to determine voltage references. Since the proposed estimation does not depend on any derivative terms of currents and stator voltages, it offers a good performance at extremely low speed region for sensorless induction motor. Furthermore, the proposed control is simply using motor parameters and stator currents without determining any PI gains for current feedback and any signal injection for the rotor resistance estimation. Finally, both simulation and experimental results are given to show the effectiveness of this method.