• Title/Summary/Keyword: rotor/stator

Search Result 1,061, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Damping for Wind Turbine Electrically Excited Synchronous Generators

  • Tianyu, Wang;Guojie, Li;Yu, Zhang;Chen, Fang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.801-809
    • /
    • 2016
  • The electrically excited synchronous generator (EESG) is applied in wind turbine systems recently. In an EESG control system, electrical torque is affected by stator flux and rotor current. So the control system is more complicated than that of the permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Thus, the higher demanding of the control system is required especially in case of wind turbine mechanical resonance. In this paper, the mechanism of rotor speed resonant phenomenon is introduced from the viewpoint of mechanics firstly, and the characteristics of an effective damping torque are illustrated through system eigenvalues analysis. Considering the variables are tightly coupled, the four-order small signal equation for torque is derived considering stator and rotor control systems with regulators, and the bode plot of the closed loop transfer function is analyzed. According to the four-order mathematical equation, the stator flux, stator current, and electrical torque responses are derived by torque reference step and ramp in MATLAB from a pure mathematical deduction, which is identical with the responses in PSCAD/EMTDC simulation results. At last, the simulation studies are carried out in PSCAD software package to verify the resonant damping control strategy used in the EESG wind turbine system.

A Study on the Outside Rotor Type Induction Motor (외측회전형 유도전동기에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;배철오;김종수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.812-818
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a developed outside rotor type induction motor for the fan. Nearly all of the induction motors consist of two parts, rotor and stator, and the position of rotor is generally inside of stator. However, the rotor of the developed induction motor is located outside of stator. It is believed that the outside rotor type induction motor is suitable for the fan due to its large inertia, that is, it is considered that the change of air flow rate resulting from input power or load fluctuation is reduced. In this paper, the two tests which are suitable to obtain the electrical parameters of the outside rotor type induction motor were described, then various parameters of outside rotor type induction motor were measured. These are the locked rotor test and no load test. By using these tests, it was possible to determine the parameters which are presented in the steady-state equivalent-circuit of the outside rotor type induction motor. Load test of induction motor was carried out using a dynamometer and the torque-speed curve was obtained. It is believed that the results of this paper can be used for the development of the outside rotor type induction motor.

Study of the Open-Water Test and Analysis for a Pumpjet Propulsor in LCT (대형 캐비테이션터널에서 펌프젯 추진기 단독성능 시험 및 해석 기법 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Woo;Seol, Han-Shin;Jung, Hong-Seok;Park, Young-Ha
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.59 no.3
    • /
    • pp.149-156
    • /
    • 2022
  • In order to study the open-water test and analysis techniques for pumpjet propulsors in the Large Cavitation Tunnel (LCT), at the Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering, a set of test equipment was designed and manufactured. The pumpjet propulsor is composed of rotor, stator and duct resulting in the strong interaction between the components. A ring-shaped sensor was developed to measure the thrust and torque for duct and stator. The test equipment including the pumpjet is installed on an existing POW dynamometer in the reverse direction. The results from the reverse POW test setup were validated against those from the conventional POW test setup in the Towing Tank (TT) as well as in the LCT. The pumpjet open-water test was conducted at the Reynolds number of around 1.0×106, at which the obtained experimental data became stable in the Reynolds number effect test. The open-water test for the rotor (rotor-only) was conducted to study whether the duct and stator should be considered as a part of the hull or the propulsor. On the basis of the test results, it was shown that the duct and stator could be included in the propulsor. The total thrust, combined thrust of rotor, duct, and stator was used for the pumpjet open-water test analysis. As the whole pumpjet is defined as a propulsor, it is thought that the self-propulsion test and analysis could be conducted in the same way as that of the conventional propeller.

Rotor sleeve and Stator Shape Design of High Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Loss Reduction (손실 저감을 위한 초고속 영구자석 동기전동기의 회전자 슬리브와 고정자 형상 설계)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Ahn, Ji-Hun;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Cho, Han-Wook;Lee, Yong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1073-1074
    • /
    • 2011
  • The loss is most important problems for the practical applications of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). In this paper, rotor sleeve and stator shape design of high speed permanent magnet motor for loss reduction. First, this paper found optimum sleeve thickness for calculation eddy current loss on the basis of analytical method, because eddy current is influenced by conductivity of material and area. Then, stator shape design is changed as maintain same slot area for reducing stator core loss. Finally, this paper compared analytical result with optimum sleeve thickness obtained from finite element(FE) method, and stator core loss is calculated from FE method.

  • PDF

Induction motor sensor less speed control by stator flux oriented method (고정자 자속 기준 제어 방식에 의한 속도검출기 없는 유도전동기 속도 제어 시스템)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Seo;Kim, Heui-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.11a
    • /
    • pp.268-272
    • /
    • 1989
  • To avoid the use of position sensor or flux sensor in a field oriented induction machine drive system, the terminal quantities are often used to estimate the rotor flux. Since the estimation involves the leakage inductance of the machine, the performance of such systems is sensitive to the variations of leakage. Since estimation of the stator flux is independent of the leakage, the steady state performance of the stator flux oriented system is insensitive to the leakage inductance. In this paper, the torque response of stator flux oriented system is compared to that of rotor flux oriented system by digital simulation. And induction motor sensor less speed control by stator flux oriented method is developed. The performance of the speed estimation is showed by digital simulation.

  • PDF

Online Fault Diagnosis of Motor Using Electric Signatures (전기신호를 이용한 전동기 온라인 고장진단)

  • Kim, Lark-Kyo;Lim, Jung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1882-1888
    • /
    • 2010
  • It is widely known that ESA(Electric Signature Analysis) method is very useful one for fault diagnosis of an induction motor. Online fault diagnosis system of induction motors using LabVIEW is proposed to detect the fault of broken rotor bars and shorted turns in stator. This system is not model-based system of induction motor but LabVIEW-based fault diagnosis system using FFT spectrum of stator current in faulty motor without estimating of motor parameters. FFT of stator current in faulty induction motor is measured and compared with various reference fault data in data base to diagnose the fault. This paper is focused on to predict and diagnose of the health state of induction motors in steady state. Also, it can be given to motor operator and maintenance team in order to enhance an availability and maintainability of induction motors. Experimental results are demonstrated that the proposed system is very useful to diagnose the fault and to implement the predictive maintenance of induction motors.

High Performance Drives of Induction Motor with On-Line Tuning of Stator Transient Inductance in Field Weakening Region

  • Kim, Ha-Yong;Shin, Myoung-Ho;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 1998
  • Stator Transient inductance has much influence on rotor flux orientation. In this paper, a new simple on-line tuning scheme of inductances including stator transient inductance for rotor flux orientation control is proposed. Detuned effects caused by inductance variations are shown and simple on-line tuning scheme of them is proposed. Inductances are estimated and tuned by only stator flux and stator current. The proposed scheme is effective in wide speed region including the field weakening region. The proposed on-line tuning scheme is confirmed by the simulation and experiment results.

  • PDF

Rotor Loss Analysis in Permanent Magnet High-Speed Machine Using Coupled FEM and Analytical Method

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Cho Han-Wook;Lee Sung-Ho;Yang Hyun-Sup
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • v.5B no.3
    • /
    • pp.272-276
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the method to calculate the rotor eddy current losses of permanent magnet high-speed machines considering the effects of time/space flux harmonics. The flux harmonics caused by the slot geometry in the stator is calculated from the time variation of the magnetic field distribution obtained by the magneto-static finite element analysis and double Fast Fourier Transform. And, using the analytical approach considering the multiple flux harmonics and the Poynting vector, the rotor losses is evaluated in each rotor composite. Using this method is simple and workable for any kind of stator slot shape for rotor loss analysis.

Contact Model of Partial Rotor Rub (부분회전마멸에서의 접촉모델)

  • 최연선;배철용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.277-282
    • /
    • 2001
  • Partial rotor rub occurs when an obstacle on the stator of a rotating machinery disturbs the free whirling motion of a rotor, which is more common than full annular rub for the cases of rubbing in rotating machinery. The nonlinearity due to the intermittent contacts and friction during partial rotor rub makes the phenomenon complex. The several nonlinear phenomena of superharmonics, subharmonics, and jump phenomenon are demonstrated for the partial rub using an experimental apparatus in this study. A piecewise-linear model and a rebound model using the coefficient of restitution are investigated on the basis of experimental observations in order to adopt as an analytical model of the contact between the rotor and stator during whirling motion. The contact stiffness, coefficient of restitution, and friction coefficient for the contact during partial rub are calculated from the comparison between the numerical simulation and the experimental results. Also, the numerical simulations for the model of partial rub are done for the various system parameters of clearance, contact stiffness, and friction coefficient in order to find the nonlinear behavior of partial rotor rub.

  • PDF

Design of Outer Rotor Type In-Wheel SRM for Welfare Neighborhood Electric Vehicle (복지형 NEV용 외전형 In-Wheel SRM 설계)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Il;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.2
    • /
    • pp.309-314
    • /
    • 2011
  • Outer rotor type in-wheel switched reluctance motor for Welfare neighborhood electric vehicle is researched. In-wheel system is to drive the electric vehicle without mechanical transmission, shaft, differential gears or other mechanical system. To calculate drive power for each wheels, the elder's and disable's safety driving conditions are considered. The designed outer rotor SRM has a 6-stator and 8-rotor pole. The determined dimensions as well as the stator and rotor pole arc are simulated and tested with CAD and finite element analysis to verify the performance of the proposed motor.