• Title/Summary/Keyword: rolling pendulum

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Influence of Internal Resonance on Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System under Broad Band Random Excitation (광대역 불규칙 가진력을 받는 탄성진자계의 내부공진효과)

  • 이원경;조덕상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 1997
  • An investigation into the modal interaction of an autoparametric system under broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations explaining the random response of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinanary differential equations of the first and second moments. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the system responses. The stabilizing effect of system damping is also examined.

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A Study on Control System for Balancing a Boom of Self-Propelled Boom Sprayer (수도작용 붐 방제기의 수평제어장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 정창주;노현권;최영수;장영창
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 1997
  • Chemical application is one of the most important field operation in rice production. Rolling of a boom due to local unevenness and softness in fields causes a local under/over-application of spray. In this study, the vertical movement of boom tips due to unevenness of ground in paddy fields was investigated, and an active pendulum suspension control system was designed and tested for compensating the movement and balancing the boom to the ground. The results for testing the performance of the control system showed that the system could balance the boom both in flat and inclined fields. The active pendulum control system developed in this study could be properly used for improving spraying performance of a boom sprayer.

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Design of a Pendulum-type Anti-rolling System for USSV and Verification Based on Roll Damping Coefficient (무인반잠수정의 진자식 횡동요 저감 장치 설계 및 감쇠계수 기반 검증)

  • Jin, Woo-Seok;Kim, Yong-Ho;Jung, Jun-Ho;Lee, Kwangkook;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.550-558
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    • 2019
  • The roll motion of a general vessel, which is more influenced by resonance as compared to other motions, adversely affects the passenger and hull. Therefore, reducing the roll motion through an anti-rolling system is critical, and most ships use various devices such as anti-rolling tanks, bilge keels, and fin stabilizers to accomplish this. In this study, a simplified model is developed for the application of an anti-rolling device for unmanned semi-submersible vessels. The applied anti-rolling device is installed on the stern and stem of a ship using a pair of servo motors with added weight, and the motor is controlled through the Arduino. The moment of the motor is designed and implemented based on a mathematical model such that it is calculated through the restoring force according to the heel angle of the ship. The performance of the proposed system was verified by utilizing the roll damping coefficient calculated by the free-roll decay test and logarithmic decrement method and was validated by a towing tank test. The system is expected to be used for unmanned vessels to perform sustainable missions.

A Study on the Rail Pone of Transition Curve Track to Speed Up of Tilting train (틸팅차량 완화곡선 증속 주행시 궤도작용력 검토)

  • Shin, Tae-Hyoung;Choi, Jung-Youl;Eum, Ki-Young;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2009
  • A trial run of locally-developed tilting train has been in process on Chungbuk line since the test vehicle was first produced. For the system stabilization, interface verification among the systems including track, structure, catenary and signaling system, not to mention the rolling stock, is very crucial. Therefore, in this study, the dynamic rail force of the tilting (Hanvit 200), high-speed (KTX) and general (Mugunghwa) vehicle caused by driving in transition curve track was measured. And, it compared the tilting response with the other by using the measured wheel load data in transition curve track, and then evaluated probability the range of wheel load fluctuation for the variable dynamic vertical and lateral wheel load. As a result, a range of wheel load by occured a change of cant from the high-speed and general vehicle which had fixed bogie structure was distributed throughout small deviation (${\Delta}8{\sim}13kN$). Otherwise, in case of the tilting train which was consisted of the pendulum bogie structure was distributed wide range about large deviation (${\Delta}25{\sim}28kN$) by changed of cant.

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Development of a Korean Type Totally Implantable TAH (한국형 완전이식 인공심장의 개발)

  • Min, B.G.;Choi, W.W.;Ahn, J.M.;Park, S.K.;Park, C.Y.;Chang, J.K.;Kim, J.W.;Kim, H.C.;Kim, W.K.;Roh, R.J.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.05
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 1996
  • Artificial hearts are intended for use in patients with severe forms of heart disease for which no surgical repair is possible. The moving-actuator pump was developed to decrease the overall volume size of the electromechanical total artificial heart (TAH) by eliminating the occupied space of the fixed-actuator in the conventional pusher-plate type pump. In our pump, the actuator moves back and forth for alternative ejections of left and right ventricles. The problem of fitting the TAH to atrial remnants and arterial vessels could also be improved by circular or penduluous mot ion of the actuator instead of linear mot ion of the pusher-plate in the conventional pumps. We have evaluated two types of moving- actuator pump; one is a rolling cylinder type, and the other a pendulum type pump. In the rolling cylinder pump, frictional energy loss exists between the pump housing's guide bars and the actuator's end caps, while the bottom rack under the cylindrical actuator increases the height of the pump, the pump is therefor not implantable inside the small chest of human-sized animals with a body weight of less than 70kg. The new human type pump has a penduluous mot ion actuator to correct the above problems while maintaining the advantage of the moving- actuator's small total volume. The totally implantable TAH is composed of a blood pump, a control system and pheriperal equipments. The blood pump, which is constructed by a moving actuator, a right and left blood sac, and four artificial valves, is implanted in the thoracic. In 1988, the first implantation of the rolling cylinder TAH was performed into a female calf weighing 100kg, and the cal f recovered to the degree of voluntary standing and eat ing and survived to 100 hrs. We then survived two female sheep weighing about 63kg with the new human type TAH for three days.

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Analysis of Occurrence Tendency of Rail Force According to Running the Hanvit 200 Train on Transition Curve Track (한국형 틸팅차량 완화곡선 주행시 궤도작용력 발생경향 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Gul;Choi, Sung-Yong;Kim, Youn-Tae;Choi, Jung-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.678-686
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    • 2009
  • A trial run of locally-developed tilting train has been in process on Chungbuk line since the test vehicle was first produced. For the system stabilization, interface verification among the systems including track, structure, catenary and signaling system, not to mention the rolling stock, is very crucial. Therefore, in this study, the dynamic rail force of the tilting (Hanvit 200), high-speed (KTX) and general (Mugunghwa) vehicle caused by driving in transition curve track was measured. And, it compared the tilting response with the other by using the measured rail force data in transition curve track, and then evaluated probability the range of load fluctuation for the variable dynamic vertical and lateral wheel load. As a result, a range of rail force by occurred a change of cant from the high-speed and general vehicle which had fixed bogie structure was distributed throughout small deviation. Otherwise, in case of the tilting train which was consisted of the pendulum bogie structure was distributed wide range about large deviation by changed of cant.