• 국제지역연구
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.461-480
• /
• 2009

본 연구는 한류로 인해 한국의 문화와 엔터테인먼트에 대해 고도의 관여도를 보이는 한류관광객을 대상으로 몰입(flow)의 결정요인과 몰입(flow)정도, 각 몰입(flow)요인간의 경로 등을 규명하여 한류의 성장과 지속의 전략과 이론적 근거를 도출해내고자 하는 것을 연구목적으로 한다. 이 연구목적의 달성을 위해 첫째, 관광활동의 새로운 패턴으로 부각되는 방문 혹은 잠재적 한류관광의 현황과 문제점을 파악한 후에 한류관광객을 대상으로 한류브랜드에 대한 몰입(flow)경험의 결정요인을 도출한다. 둘째, 도출된 몰입 결정요인들이 몰입(flow)을 경험하기 위한 단계별 과정에서 어떠한 상관관계를 갖는지 밝혀내고 그 관계를 검증한다. 셋째, 한류를 통한 한국 방문동기나 관여정도가 한류에 의해 유발된 관광활동이나 몰입경험과 어떤 상관관계를 갖는지 구조적으로 살펴본다. 넷째, 제시된 몰입경험구조 모형의 실증적 영향력 검증을 통하여 한류 브랜드의 몰입경험구조를 파악하고, 이에 따른 모델의 적합성과 타당성을 검토한다. 다섯째, 한류 시장의 몰입단계별 관광 마케팅 차원의 객관적 자료를 도출하여, 한류 브랜드의 성장에 필요한 한류에 대한 몰입효과 유지 및 증대를 도모할 수 있는 방향성을 제시한다.

• 한국치위생학회지
• /
• 제18권6호
• /
• pp.1067-1077
• /
• 2018

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the opinions of some local clinical dental hygienists on medical personnel of dental hygienists. It will be for provide the Future dental hygienist basic data necessary for medical personnel. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 171 dental hygienists in Busan and Gyeongnam from December 1, 2017 to January 31, 2018. Structured questionnaires were uesd for analysis. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects(7 items), medical personnel necessity and opinions of dental hygienist(2 items), the opinions of distinction of the task between dental hygienists and other personnel(2 items), many frequency task in the dental clinic. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, descriptive statistics and ANOVA using IBM SPSS VER 20.0. Results: 89.5% of the dental hygienists required medical personnel of dental hygienist, the opinions on the necessity were as follows: 'role and quality improvement as oral health professionals', 'lack of legislation and application of dental hygienists duties'. There was no difference reason between dental hygienists and other personnel on duties, the reason were investigated to uncertainty of dental hygienist system, lack of dental hygienist workforce, dentists lack awareness of dental hygienist expertise. There was surveyed by the current many frequency duties in the dental clinic, assist for dental treatment, Oral health education and counselling, Preventive dental treatment. Conclusions: Legal guarantees for clinical dental hygienists work are absolutely required. Therefore, relevant government agencies and related organizations should resolve the contradiction of the legal system of medical law and medical technicians. The clinical dental hygienists should be promoted to medical personnel through the amendment of the medical law so that the duties practiced by the dental hygienist can be matched with the legal practice.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
• /
• 제42권4호
• /
• pp.139-149
• /
• 2018

Background: Ethiopia is among the poorest countries where land degradation caused livelihood problem to its inhabitants. The livelihood of rural communities in Ethiopia is seriously threatened by land degradation. Land is the major natural resource that economic, social, infrastructure, and other human activities are undertaken on. Thus, land resources play an important role in shaping rural livelihoods, and lack of sustainable land management practices leads to land degradation. Thus, this study aimed to analyze interlink between land degradation and livelihood of rural communities in Chilga district, Northwest Ethiopia. It also addresses the factors which influence income diversification for livelihood of households in the study area. Result: The result depicts that the major causes of land degradation are both natural and anthropogenic. Land degradation and livelihood are negatively interlinked with each other. The livelihood of the majority of the population in the study area is dependent on subsistence agriculture both farming and animal husbandry with low diversification. The survey result showed that more than half (69%) of the sample households have farm size of less than 2 ha, nearly one third (31%) have 2.0-2.5 ha, and insignificant number of farmers have more than 2.5 ha. More than 80% of the respondents pointed out that land degradation has impacts both on crop yield and livestock production. Most of the explanatory variables such as gender, age, education level, farmland size, and family size have statistical significant influence (at P < .01 and P < .05 levels) for income diversification of households, while marital status on the other hand is not statistically significant though it has positive relation with income diversification in this study. Conclusions: Our results suggest awareness should be created in the community about the livelihood diversification mechanisms which enabled them to engage in different income-generating activities and comprehensive watershed management should be implemented.

• 철학연구
• /
• 제129권
• /
• pp.219-246
• /
• 2014

미디어는 소통을 위한 도구이다. SNS등으로 대표되는 소셜미디어는 현대의 과학기술이 탄생시킨 최상의 소통도구로 여겨진다. 그러나 현재 한국에서는 소셜미디어의 광범위한 확산에도 불구하고 소통의 위기라고 불릴 만큼, 사회적 소통의 문제가 심각하다. 그 이유와 대책은 무엇일까? 이러한 문제의식에서 본 논문은 기획되었다. 우선 2장에서는 소셜미디어가 갖는 여러 기능 중에서 저널리즘으로서의 가능성과 그 특징에 대해 논의하였다. 3장에서는 사회적 소통과 관련하여 소셜미디어가 지니는 역할을 기존의 미디어와 비교하여 고찰하였다. 끝으로 4장에서는 새롭게 등장한 소셜미디어가 이상적인 사회적 소통을 위해 추구해야할 가치를 기존의 저널리즘이 추구하던 가치와 연관하여 논의한 후, 새롭게 추가되어야 할 가치를 언론윤리 혹은 미디어윤리의 차원에서 제시하였다. 수단으로서의 미디어의 완성이 목적으로서의 소통의 완성을 담보하지 못한다는 사실은 결국 과학기술의 발전이 자동적으로 인간의 행복을 보장하는 것은 아니라는 명제와 일맥상통하는 것으로 보인다. 이는 결국 인간의 행복을 위해서는 과학기술에 대한 철학적 혹은 윤리적 논의가 필요하듯이 소통의 완성을 위해서는 미디어에 대한 철학적 혹은 윤리적 논의가 필요함을 증명하는 것으로 생각된다.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• 제35권4호
• /
• pp.253-261
• /
• 2018

Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has been developing the space optical and laser tracking (SOLT) system for space geodesy, space situational awareness, and Korean space missions. The SOLT system comprises satellite laser ranging (SLR), adaptive optics (AO), and debris laser tracking (DLT) systems, which share numerous subsystems, such as an optical telescope and tracking mount. It is designed to be capable of laser ranging up to geosynchronous Earth orbit satellites with a laser retro-reflector array, space objects imaging brighter than magnitude 10, and laser tracking low Earth orbit space debris of uncooperative targets. For the realization of multiple functions in a novel configuration, the SOLT system employs a switching mirror that is installed inside the telescope pedestal and feeds the beam path to each system. The SLR and AO systems have already been established at the Geochang station, whereas the DLT system is currently under development and the AO system is being prepared for testing. In this study, the design and development of the SOLT system are addressed and the SLR data quality is evaluated compared to the International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) tracking stations in terms of single-shot ranging precision. The analysis results indicate that the SLR system has a good ranging performance, to a few millimeters precision. Therefore, it is expected that the SLR system will not only play an important role as a member of the ILRS tracking network, but also contribute to future Korean space missions.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제23권11호
• /
• pp.185-191
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study is to present effective basic data for business management through analysis of importance and performance of personal information protection of the elderly welfare center workers. For this purpose, the questionnaire on the protection of personal information was reconstructed based on the diagnostic level of the personal information security management level of the public institution and the questionnaire was conducted on 105 employees of the elderly welfare center in Chungbuk area. Based on the responses to the importance and the degree of performance of the personal information protection of the elderly welfare center employees, technical statistics and corresponding sample T-tests were conducted and the importance-performance analysis (IPA) was used. Followings are the results of this study: First, there is a statistically significant difference between the importance and the implementation of the management system for the protection of personal information of the workers in the elderly welfare center, establishment and implementation of protection measures, establishment and implementation of infringement measures. Second, IPA analysis on the protection of personal information of the workers in the elderly welfare center shows that the establishment and implementation of protection measures are the areas to maintain good performance. Third, in IPA analysis of the sub-factors of the personal information protection of the workers in the welfare center of the elderly, in the construction and management of the management system, in performing the role of the personal information protection officer and establishing and implementing protection measures, The factors of prevention of information disclosure and exposure and the safe use and management of personal information processing system were analyzed as areas requiring intensive improvement. This study is meaningful as a basic research that can raise the awareness of the personal information protection of the workers in the elderly welfare center and induce the improvement of the related work.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.33-53
• /
• 2018

Since business startups are known to have positive effects on the economic growth of a country, it is necessary to review the factors influencing the willingness to start new businesses for the people to act on business startups. In this regard, the study sought to reexamine the findings of previous research showing that the innovative, initiative, and risk-taking characteristics, which are the constitutive elements of entrepreneurships, influence the willingness to start up. Furthermore, in this study, attempts were made to empirically analyze the direct and indirect relationships of self-leadership influencing the willingness to start new businesses. Consequently, first, it showed that college students' entrepreneurship has positive effects on the willingness to start new businesses. Second, the significance of the gender of college students was not confirmed as to playing a regulating role in the relationship between entrepreneurship and the willingness to start up. Third, the relationship between self-leadership and the willingness to start new businesses was validated to be significant in a positive direction. Fourth, no mediating effect of self-leadership in the relationship between entrepreneurship and the willingness to start new businesses was observed. Such research results have the following significances. First, while there is an awareness that the concepts of business start- up, entrepreneurship, and leadership carry masculinity, the lack of regulating effect of gender may reflect the changing phases of time and society where women's participation has been increasing. Second, self-leadership is a concept by which one pioneers his or her own life and an influencing factor on the willingness to start up; however, since it has enormous impacts on the entrepreneurship and willingness to start up, relevant mediating effects were not observed and the magnitude of the important influence between entrepreneurship and the willingness to start up were confirmed.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.125-126
• /
• 2019

컨테이너 부산김해공항은 부산 경남 지역의 중요 항공 거점이며, 세계 5대 항만인 부산항과 근접해 있으면서도 그 규모나 역할에 맞지 않게 약소한 실정이다. 현재, 김해공항의 지속적인 취항 노선의 증가 및 이용 항공사가 증가하고 있지만, 포화 상태인 시설 및 군사공항을 겸하고 있어 높은 한계성에 직면하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 부산김해공항의 현 시점 및 개발 계획을 기초로 선용품물류를 중심으로 하여 부산국제공항의 발전을 예상하여, 국제공항의 시설 확충에 따른 물류비용 및 시간의 저감을 고려한다. 또한, 선용품물류를 기준으로 주요 항공노선의 우선순위를 검토하여 부산의 항만물류산업에 기여를 검토하고자 한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.409-419
• /
• 2019

본 논문은 국내에서 연구된 성폭력 예방 교육 중재 프로그램을 체계적으로 고찰하여 국내 사회적 환경에 적합하고 효과적인 중재 프로그램의 개발을 위한 방안을 제시하고자 시도되었다. 문헌 검색은 2000년 이후부터 2018년 8월까지 국내 데이터베이스를 통해 성폭력과 관련된 용어를 조합하여 수행하였고, 학위논문을 포함한 총 1125편의 논문에서 최종적으로 22편의 논문을 선택하였다. 연구 결과, 연구대상자는 영유아부터 성인, 장애학생이 있었고 교육방법은 강의, 토의, 역할극, 인형극, 노래하기, 캠페인 등 대상자의 특성에 따라 다양하였다. 중재 내용은 성폭력 개념, 성폭력 대처, 성희롱, 성 평등과 관련되었고 중재 결과에 대한 주요 변수는 성 지식, 성 태도, 성 인식, 성폭력 지식, 성폭력 대처, 성 평등 의식이었다. 중재 결과는 모든 논문에서 중재 효과가 통계적으로 유의하였고 일부 논문(2편)에서는 성 인식, 성 태도 변수가 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 향후 성폭력 예방 교육 중재 시 대상자의 지식 뿐 아니라 태도와 인식의 변화를 위해 성 평등 교육이 함께 이루어져야 하며 방관자 개념을 도입하여 성폭력에 대해 사회적으로 책임을 인식하고 행동할 수 있는 분위기를 마련할 필요성이 있다.

• 농촌계획
• /
• 제25권2호
• /
• pp.99-117
• /
• 2019

Environmental impact assessment (EIA), which predicts, evaluates, and manages the influences on natural landscape, plays a role of monitoring natural resources for systematic management of natural landscape. However, the function of verification and correction of the system is still insufficient and feed-back, one of the most important features of EIA follow-up, has not been introduced in Korea's EIA system yet. As a procedure, it is required to check if the opinions of the evaluators are properly reflected to the outcomes of the project through a reviewing process after assessing environmental impacts of a development project. In reality, despite the awareness about the importance of follow-up inspection of the conformity with, the system mainly focuses on the agreement during the planning stage of the development project and fails to continuously manage after its completion. There have been various preceding studies related to prediction, evaluation, and management of environmental impacts on natural landscape for better management. They primarily dealt with the problems in the EIA process and suggested improvement measures, including directions for institutional development, step-by-step goals, and operation methods, to address the problems which arise in the EIA follow-up process. However, suggested measures are not actively applied with the focus only put on institutional operation, there are virtually no standardized methods to predict and assess landscape changes due to the development project and to manage landscape after the project. Against this backdrop, this study aims to explore the existing methods to analyze the impacts natural landscape and to establish a system where landscape management is continued after the development project. To this end, we will suggest reducing methods according to the predicted changes in landscape for post-project management of natural landscape. Characteristics of reduction methods by project type were examined through reviewing the guide to natural landscape rating and the importance of development project impacts on natural landscape by type of reduction was evaluated through questionnaire for experts. Evaluated types of reduction are classified and presented by characteristics of each development project and content of reduction type.