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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.4.409

Intervention Program Effectiveness for Preventing Sexual Violence: A Systematic Review  

Woo, Chung Hee (College of Nursing, Konyang University)
Ryu, Gi Wook (College of Nursing, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.20, no.4, 2019 , pp. 409-419 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to synthesize sexual violence prevention programs by systematic review and to establish an effective program for its prevention. Existing studies of domestic sexual violence prevention programs were retrieved using RISS, KISS, and NDSL from 2000 until August 2018. Of 1125 studies identified, 22 met the inclusion criteria. Study participants were children to adults and students with disabilities. The methods of intervention varied according to the characteristics of the participants and included lectures, discussions, role plays, puppet shows, songs and campaigns. The contents of the intervention were related to the concepts of sexual violence, sexual violence coping, sexual harassment, and gender equality, while the main variables influencing the results of intervention were sexual knowledge, sexual attitude, sexual violence knowledge, sexual violence coping and gender equality consciousness. In most of the studies was effective. However, for some studies, sexual awareness and sexual attitude were not significant influencing factors. Future sexual violence prevention programs should include gender equality and bystander concepts, that can recognize social responsibility for sexual violence.
Keywords
Sexual Violence; Prevention; Education; Intervention Study; Systematic Review;
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