• Title/Summary/Keyword: robust control system

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Robust Control of Robot Manipulator with Actuators

  • Jongguk Yim;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2001
  • A Robust controller is designed for cascaded nonlinear uncertain systems that can be decomposed into two subsystems; that is, a series connection of two nonlinear subsystems, such as a robot manipulator with actuators. For such systems, a recursive design is used to include the second subsystem in the robust control. The recursive design procedure contains two steps. First, a fictitious robust controller for the first subsystem is designed as if the subsystem had an independent control. As the fictitious control, a nonlinear H(sub)$\infty$ control using energy dissipation is designed in the sense of L$_2$-gain attenuation from the disturbance caused by system uncertainties to performance vector. Second, the actual robust control is designed recursively by Lyapunovs second method. The designed robust control is applied to a robotic system with actuators, is which the physical control inputs are not the joint torques, but electrical signals to the actuators.

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Active Vibration Control of Structure Using LMI Optimization Design of Robust Saturation Controller (강인 포화 제어기의 LMI 최적 설계를 이용한 구조물의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Moon, Seok-Jun;Lim, Chae-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.298-306
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    • 2006
  • In our previous paper, we developed a robust saturation controller for the linear time-invariant (LTI) system involving both actuator's saturation and structured real parameter uncertainties. This controller can only guarantee the closed-loop robust stability of the system in the presence of actuator's saturation. But we cannot analytically make any comment on control performance of this controller. In this paper, we suggest a method to use linear matrix inequality (LMI) optimization problem which can analytically explain control performance of this robust saturation controller only in nominal system. The availability of design method using LMI optimization problem for this robust saturation controller is verified through a numerical example for the building with an active mass damper (AMD) system.

Robust sliding mode control for a USV water-jet system

  • Kim, HyunWoo;Lee, Jangmyung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.851-857
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    • 2019
  • A new robust sliding mode control with disturbance and state observers has been proposed to control the nozzle angle of a water-jet system for a Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV). As the water-jet system of a ship is subjected to direct disturbances owing to the exposure to the marine environment in water, it requires a robust control. A state observer and a disturbance observer are added to the water jet nozzle control system to achieve a robust control against disturbances. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, a test bed is constructed by a propulsion system used in the popular USV. This proposed algorithm has been evaluated by comparing to the existing algorithm through experiments. The results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is better than that of the conventional PID or sliding mode controller when controlling the steering of the USV with disturbances.

A Robust Controller Design Method of the Fine Seek Control System with Velocity Disturbance (속도 성분의 진동 외란이 있는 미동 탐색 제어 시스템의 강인 제어기 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.805-812
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    • 2007
  • This paper present a robust controller design method based on the estimation of velocity disturbance to construct a robust fine seek control system. A loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to accurately estimate the velocity disturbance in spite of the uncertainties of fine actuator. A weighting function is optimally selected from a minimum fine seek open-loop gain, calculated by estimating the velocity disturbance. A robust fine seek controller is designed by considering a robust $H_{\infty}$ control problem using the weighting function. The proposed controller design method is applied to the fine seek control system of a DVD rewritable drive and is evaluated through the experimental results.

A Study of Design on PD Controller Having Robust Performance Using GA (GA를 이용한 강인한 성능을 가지는 PD 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, D.W.;Son, M.H.;Hwang, H.J.;Park, J.H.;Youn, Y.D.;Do, D.H.;Choi, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 1998
  • This paper suggests a design method of the optimal PD control system having robust performance. This PD control system is designed by applying genetic algorithm(GA) with reference model to the optimal determination of proportional(P) gain and derivative(D) gain that are given by PD servo controller. These proportional and derivative gains are simultaneously optimized in the search domain guaranteeing the robust performance of closed-loop system. This PD control system is applied to the fuel-injection control system of diesel engine and compared with ${\mu}$ -synthesis control system for robust performance. The effectiveness of this PD control system is verified by computer simulation.

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Design and its Application of Robust Degital Optimal Model Following Servo System (강인한 디지털 최적모델 추종형 서보시스템의 구성과 그 적용)

  • 이양우;김정택;황창선
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1186-1192
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an algorithm to design a robust digital model following servo control system in which optimal linear quadratic regulator problem is used to design the control system that make the step/ramp response of the plant kept close to a specified ideal step/ramp response of the model. The quadratic criterion function for a continuous system is used to design the robust digital servo control system. The feasibility of the design technique is shown by the simulation and the proposed method is applied to the speed control of DC servo motor.

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Robust Optimal Bang-Bang Controller Using Lyapunov Robust Stability Condition (Lyapunov 강인 안정성 조건을 이용한 강인 최적 뱅뱅 제어기)

  • Park Young-Jin;Moon Seok-Jun;Park Youn-Sik;Lim Chae-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2006
  • There are mainly two types of bang-bang controllers for nominal linear time-invariant (LTI) system. Optimal bang-bang controller is designed based on optimal control theory and suboptimal bang-bang controller is obtained by using Lyapunov stability condition. In this paper, the suboptimal bang-bang control method is extended to LTI system involving both control input saturation and structured real parameter uncertainties by using Lyapunov robust stability condition. Two robust optimal bang-bang controllers are derived by minimizing the time derivative of Lyapunov function subjected to the limit of control input. The one is developed based on the classical quadratic stability(QS), and the other is developed based on the affine quadratic stability(AQS). And characteristics of the two controllers are compared. Especially, bounds of parameter uncertainties which theoretically guarantee robust stability of the two controllers are compared quantitatively for 1DOF vibrating system. Moreover, the validity of robust optimal bang-bang controller based on the AQS is shown through numerical simulations for this system.

Robust Control for Nonlinear Friction Servo System Using Fuzzy Neural Network and Robust Friction State Observer (퍼지신경망과 강인한 마찰 상태 관측기를 이용한 비선형 마찰 서보시스템에 대한 강인 제어)

  • Han, Seong-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the position tracking control problem of the servo system with nonlinear dynamic friction is issued. The nonlinear dynamic friction contains a directly immeasurable friction state variable and the uncertainty caused by incomplete parameter modeling and its variations. In order to provide the efficient solution to these control problems, we propose the composite control scheme, which consists of the robust friction state observer, the FNN approximator and the approximation error estimator with sliding mode control. In first, the sliding mode controller and the robust friction state observer is designed to estimate the unknown internal state of the LuGre friction model. Next, the FNN estimator is adopted to approximate the unknown lumped friction uncertainty. Finally, the adaptive approximation error estimator is designed to compensate the approximation error of the FNN estimator. Some simulations and experiments on the servo system assembled with ball-screw and DC servo motor are presented. Results show the remarkable performance of the proposed control scheme. The robust friction state observer can successfully identify immeasurable friction state and the FNN estimator and adaptive approximation error estimator give the robustness to the proposed control scheme against the uncertainty of the friction parameters.

Robust adaptive control for a stable nonminimum phase system (안정한 비최소 위상 시스템의 견실한 적응제어)

  • 최종호;김호찬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 1988
  • A robust adaptive control method for a stable nonminimum phase SISO system with unmodelled dynamics is proposed. The robust parameter estimation method of the system with bounded output noise and unmodelled dynamics is employed and a parallel structure is proposed to improve the robustness of adaptive control system. The local stability of the proposed system is shown. Computer simulations are done in order to compare the performance of the proposed structure with the basic structure on various circumstance.

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Robust Stability Analysis of an Uncertain Nonlinear Networked Control System Category

  • Fei Minrui;Yi Jun;Hu Huosheng
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • In the networked control system (NCS), the uncertain network-induced delay and nonlinear controlled object are the main problems, because they can degrade the performance of the control system and even destabilize it. In this paper, a class of uncertain and nonlinear networked control systems is discussed and its sufficient condition for the robust asymptotic stability is presented. Further, the maximum network-induced delay that insures the system stability is obtained. The Lyapunov and LMI theorems are employed to investigate the problem. The result of an illustrative example shows that the robust stability analysis is sufficient.