• 제목/요약/키워드: robot assist

검색결과 104건 처리시간 0.034초

차체부품 개발을 위한 원격 CO2 레이저 용접에 관한 연구 (A Study on Remote CO2 Laser Welding for the Development of Automobive Parts)

  • 송문종;이규현;이문용;김석원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.75-79
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Remote welding system(RWS) using $CO_2$ laser equipment has focusable distance of laser beam longer than 800 mm from workpiece and can deflect the laser beam by the scanner mirrors very rapidly. In the case of normal welding system based on robot, there is a limit to move the shortest path in short time and this causes interference between robot and workpiece. On the other hand, RWS is the optimized equipment to get big merits with advanced sequence of welding and short cycle time. However, there is still a pending task such as the control of plasma in the welding process of thick sheets therefore, it requires high power laser beam because of the absence of assist gas equipment in itself. In this study, high-tensile steel plates were overlap welded with $CO_2$ RWS for the production of car body and the influence of penetration depth according to the existence of assist gas was analyzed. Excellent tensile strength with enough width of molten zone independent to penetration depth was observed under welding condition with 3.6 kW laser power and 2.8 m/min welding speed without assist gas. Finally, the proto-type automotive parts were produced by applying the deduced optimal welding condition.

플렉스 센서와 메카넘 휠을 사용한 이동식 원격 작업보조 로봇 (Mobile remote assistant robot using flex sensor and mecanum wheel)

  • 윤동관;박철영
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 사용자의 다양한 작업 환경을 고려하여 원격 제어가 가능한 이동식 로봇을 설계한다. 구체적으로는 소정의 방향으로 이동하며, 사용자의 손동작 움직임에 동기화되어 일련의 작업을 수행할 수 있는 이동식 원격작업 로봇, 그리고 이를 제어하는 제어시스템 및 제어방법을 제안하였다. 위험물 또는 고중량 물품 운반과 같은 작업 보조를 위해 로봇 손과 이동을 위한 휠을 이용하여 구현하였다. 개발한 로봇의 성능 평가를 위하여 로봇 손의 운반 가능한 최대 중량과 로봇의 이동 가능한 경사 등을 테스트하였고, 시험 평가 결과는 목표한 대부분의 설계 사양을 만족하였다.

팔꿈치 경직 환자의 회복 운동을 위한 재활 로봇 시스템 개발 (Development of Rehabilitation Robot System for Patients with Elbow Spasticity)

  • 이정완;이재경
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제28권A호
    • /
    • pp.75-80
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes the mechanical and control design of a robotic device for providing therapeutic assistance to arm movement following stroke. This is a new robot for arm therapy applicable to the training of activities of daily living in homes and clinics. This instrument has one degrees of freedom, and is equipped with position and force sensors. Repetitive movement can improve movement performance in patients with neurological or orthopaedic lesions. The application of robotics can serve to assist, enhance, evaluate, and document neurological and orthopaedic rehabilitation of movements. The new robot, the mechanical structure, the control circuit, the sensors and actuators and some safety aspects.

  • PDF

WSAN에서 로봇을 활용한 능동 생활지원 시스템 (Active assisted-living system using a robot in WSAN)

  • 김홍석;이수영;최병욱
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.177-184
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents an active assisted-living system in wireless sensor and actor network (WSAN) in which the mobile robot roles an actor. In order to provide assisted-living service to the elderly people, position recognition of the sensor node attached on the user and localization of the mobile robot should be performed at the same time. For the purpose, we use received signal strength indication (RSSI) to find the position of the person and ubiquitous sensor nodes including ultrasonic sensor which performs both transmission of sensor information and localization like global positioning system. Active services are moving to the elderly people by detecting activity sensor and visual tracking and voice chatting with remote monitoring system.

  • PDF

차량형 이동로봇의 위치 추정 정밀도 향상 기법 및 자동 주차 제어 (Improvement of odometry accuracy and Parking Control for a Car-Like Mobile Robot)

  • 이국태;정우진;장효환
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, automatic parking assist systems are commercially available in some cars. In order to improve the reliability and the accuracy of parking control, pose uncertainty of a vehicle and some experimental issues should be solved. In this paper, following three schemes are proposed. (1) Odometry calibration scheme for the Car-Like Mobile Robot.(CLMR) (2) Accurate localization using Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) based redundant odometry fusion. (3) Trajectory tracking controller to compensate the tracking error of the CLMR. The proposed schemes are experimentally verified using a miniature Car-Like Mobile Robot. This paper shows that odometry accuracy and trajectory tracking performance can be dramatically improved by using the proposed schemes.

  • PDF

계단 보행 근력 보조를 위한 착용형 로봇의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of a Wearable Robot for Stair-Climbing Assistance)

  • 김명주;강병현;김옥식;서기원;김정엽
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper describes the development of a thigh wearable robot for power assistance during stair climbing. In the wearable robot developed in this study, high-power BLDC motors and high-capacity harmonic reduction gears are used to effectively assist the thigh muscle during stair climbing. In particular, normal ground and stair are distinguished accurately by using wireless smart shoes, and the stair climbing assistance is performed by activating the actuators at an appropriate time. Impedance of the hip joint was effectively reduced by performing friction compensation of the gears, and a wearing adjustment mechanism was designed to fit the robot to the thigh by conveniently modifying the width and tilting angle of the robot using set collars. Consequently, the performance of the developed thigh wearable robot was verified through stair climbing experiments with EMG measurement.

근력 지원용 외골격 로봇을 위한 수동형 무릎 관절 메커니즘 개발 (Development of a Passive Knee Mechanism for Lower Extremity Exoskeleton Robot)

  • 김호준;임동환;한창수
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, four-bar linkage mechanism for the knee joint is developed which is used in prosthetics. But unlike the prosthetics, the feature of this mechanism is that the instantaneous center of rotation of the four-bar linkages can be moved behind the ground reaction force vector so that it can be passively supported without any external power. In addition, this mechanism is developed similar to the structure of the human knee joint for eliminating the sense of heterogeneity of the wearer. In order to design the mechanism with these two objectives, optimization design process is done using the PIAnO tool and detailed design is carried out through optimized variable values. The developed mechanism is attached to the robot which can assist the hip and ankle joints. In order to verify the operation of the developed knee mechanism, an insole type sensor was attached to the shoes to compare data values before and after wearing the robot. Result data showed that wearer wearing the exoskeleton robot with the knee mechanism was the same value regardless of whether the heavy tool is loaded or not.

열간 단조용 작업보조로봇 개발 및 근전도 신호를 이용한 성능 평가 (Development of an Assistant Robot for use in Hot Forging Work Sites and Its Performance Evaluations using Electromyographic Signals)

  • 송지연;김황근;윤정원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.427-433
    • /
    • 2015
  • Hot forging industry workers are prone to encounter several health risks due to lack of automation and poor working environment conditions. These workers particularly suffer from muscle fatigue owing to the constant handling of heavy products during the forging process. Thus we developed an assistant robot for workers who carry out hot forging tasks. The purpose of a robot is to compensate gravity-loads for heavy products. To verify the functionality of a robot, we performed a muscle fatigue analysis using Electromyography (EMG) signals. Four muscles of the upper extremity were chosen to measure muscle activity. And experiment conditions were setup to imitate the hot forging process. Post experimental analysis of the captured muscle activity revealed a reduction in the median frequency of the EMG signals, which means clear fatigue reduction due to a robot's assistance. The developed assist robot with compact and economical components can be efficiently utilized at forging work sites to create better working conditions for operators.