• Title/Summary/Keyword: robot algorithm

Search Result 2,519, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A steering control method for wheel-driven mobile robot (휠구동방식의 자유이동로봇을 위한 조향제어방법)

  • 고경철;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.787-792
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a steering control algorithm for non-holonomic mobile robots. The steering control algorithm is essential to navigate autonomous vehicles which employ comination of the dead reckoning and absolute sensor system such as a machine vison for detecting landmarks in order to estimate the current location of the mobile robot. The proposed algorithm is based on the minimum time BANG-BANG controller and curvature-continuity curve design method. In the BANG-BANG control scheme we introduce velocity/acceleration limiter to avoid any slippage of driving wheels. The proposed scheme is robot-independent and hence can be applied to various kinds of mobile robot or vehicles. To show the effectness of the proposed control algorithm, a series of computer simulations were conducted for two-wheel driven mobile robot.

  • PDF

Path Control for NeuroMate Robot in a Skull Drilling System (두개골 천공을 위한 NeuroMate 로봇의 경로 제어)

  • Chung, Yun-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.256-262
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a linear path control algorithm for NeuroMate robot in a skull drilling system. For the path control inverse kinematics of the robot is analyzed and a linear interpolation algorithm is presented. A geometric approach is used for solving inverse kinematic equations for the robot. Four feasible solutions are found through the approach. The approach gives geometric insights for selecting the best solution from the feasible solutions. The presented linear interpolation algorithm computes a next position considering current velocity and remaining distance to the target position. Presented algorithm is implemented and tested in a skull drilling system.

Navigation algorithm for a mobile robot by using the hybrid structure (하이브리드 구조를 사용한 이동 로봇의 주행 방법)

  • Park, Il;Kwon, Young D.;Lee, Jin S.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.7
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1996
  • There are many challenging problems in mobile robot navigation. As an example, a mobile robot may wander around in local minimum and may wiggle when it moves through a narrow corridor. In addition, the real time obstacle avoidance and the posture control of mobile robot are also very improtant problems. To address these problems, a navigation algorithm which is composed o freal time obstacle avoidance algorithm and a global path planner (GPP) that genrates the shortest path is presented. In this paper, the global path planner reduce the calculation time by reducing the dta to be handled. Also it can make a real time obstacle avoidance by using the fuzzy logic inference. So the presented algorithm provide a stable navigastion for the mobile robot when it fall into the unstable navigation.

  • PDF

Motion Control of Autonomous Mobile Robot with Fuzzy Algorithm (Fuzzy Algorithm을 이용한 자율 이동 Robot의 운동 제어)

  • Jung, Jae-Hun;Jung, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Mo;Lee, Suck-Gyu;Lee, Dal-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07a
    • /
    • pp.362-365
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a method for determining navigation path of an autonomous mobile robot in surrounding environment using a fuzzy algorithm. This fuzzy algorithm includes three type (MIN-TIME, ECONOMY, SAFETY) motion mode for the given robot to get the ability to meet the ambiguous situation which the robot will encounter. Each node is applied to the game situation. This paper conclude with some results of computer simulation concerning an evaluation of this method.

  • PDF

A local path planning algorithm for free-ranging mobil robot (자율 주행로봇을 위한 국부 경로계획 알고리즘)

  • Cha, Y.Y.;Gweon, D.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.88-98
    • /
    • 1994
  • A new local path planning algorithm for free-ranging robots is proposed. Considering that a laser range finder has the excellent resolution with respect to angular and distance measurements, a simple local path planning algorithm is achieved by a directional weighting method for obtaining a heading direction of nobile robot. The directional weighting method decides the heading direction of the mobile robot by estimating the attractive resultant force which is obtained by directional weighting function times range data, and testing whether the collision-free path and the copen parthway conditions are satisfied. Also, the effectiveness of the established local path planning algorithm is estimated by computer simulation in complex environment.

  • PDF

A Study on the Steering Control of an Autonomous Robot Using SOM Algorithms (SOM을 이용한 자율주행로봇의 횡 방향 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김영욱;김종철;이경복;한민홍
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper studies a steering control method using a neural network algorithm for an intelligent autonomous driving robot. Previous horizontal steering control methods were made by various possible situation on the road. However, it isn't possible to make out algorithms that consider all sudden variances on the road. In this paper, an intelligent steering control algorithm for an autonomous driving robot system is presented. The algorithm is based on Self Organizing Maps(SOM) and the feature points on the road are used as training datum. In a simulation test, it is available to handle a steering control using SOM for an autonomous steering control. The algorithm is evaluated on an autonomous driving robot. The algorithm is available to control a steering for an autonomous driving robot with better performance at the experiments.

  • PDF

Passivity Based Adaptive Control and Its Optimization for Upper Limb Assist Exoskeleton Robot (상지 근력 보조용 착용형 외골격 로봇의 수동성 기반 적응 제어와 최적화 기법)

  • Khan, Abdul Manan;Ji, Young Hoon;Ali, Mian Ashfaq;Han, Jung Soo;Han, Chang Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.10
    • /
    • pp.857-863
    • /
    • 2015
  • The need for human body posture robots has led researchers to develop dexterous design of exoskeleton robots. Quantitative techniques to assess human motor function and generate commands for robots were required to be developed. In this paper, we present a passivity based adaptive control algorithm for upper limb assist exoskeleton. The proposed algorithm can adapt to different subject parameters and provide efficient response against the biomechanical variations caused by subject variations. Furthermore, we have employed the Particle Swarm Optimization technique to tune the controller gains. Efficacy of the proposed algorithm method is experimentally demonstrated using a seven degree of freedom upper limb assist exoskeleton robot. The proposed algorithm was found to estimate the desired motion and assist accordingly. This algorithm in conjunction with an upper limb assist exoskeleton robot may be very useful for elderly people to perform daily tasks.

Hybrid Motion Blending Algorithm of 3-Axis SCARA Robot based on $Labview^{(R)}$ using Parametric Interpolation (매개변수를 이용한 $Labview^{(R)}$ 기반의 3축 SCARA로봇의 이종모션 제어 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Won-Jee;Ju, Ji-Hun;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.154-161
    • /
    • 2009
  • In order to implement continuous-path motion on a robot, it is necessary to blend one joint motion to another joint motion near a via point in a trapezoidal form of joint velocity. First, the velocity superposition using parametric interpolation is proposed. Hybrid motion blending is defined as the blending of different two type's motions such as blending of joint motion with linear motion, in the neighborhood of a via point. Second, hybrid motion blending algorithm is proposed based on velocity superposition using parametric interpolation. By using a 3-axis SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robot with $LabVIEW^{(R)}$ $controller^{(1)}$, the velocity superposition algorithm using parametric interpolation is shown to result in less vibration, compared with PTP(Point- To-Point) motion and Kim's algorithm. Moreover, the hybrid motion $algorithm^{(2)}$ is implemented on the robot using $LabVIEW^{(R)(1)}$ programming, which is confirmed by showing the end-effector path of joint-linear hybrid motion.

Study on the Model based Control considering Rotary Tillage of Autonomous Driving Agricultural Robot (자율주행 밭농업로봇의 로터리 경작을 고려한 모델 기반 제어 연구)

  • Song, Hajun;Yang, Kyon-Mo;Oh, Jang-Seok;Song, Su-Hwan;Han, Jong-Boo;Seo, Kap-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.233-239
    • /
    • 2020
  • The aims of this paper is to develop a modular agricultural robot and its autonomous driving algorithm that can be used in field farming. Actually, it is difficult to develop a controller for autonomous agricultural robot that transforming their dynamic characteristics by installation of machine modules. So we develop for the model based control algorithm of rotary machine connected to agricultural robot. Autonomous control algorithm of agricultural robot consists of the path control, velocity control, orientation control. To verify the developed algorithm, we used to analytical techniques that have the advantage of reducing development time and risks. The model is formulated based on the multibody dynamics methods for high accuracy. Their model parameters get from the design parameter and real constructed data. Then we developed the co-simulation that is combined between the multibody dynamics model and control model using the ADAMS and Matlab simulink programs. Using the developed model, we carried out various dynamics simulation in the several rotation speed of blades.

A study of Human robot Walking Method Using Zigbee Sensor Network (센서 네트워크를 이용한 2족 보행 로봇의 워킹 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Seob;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.375-377
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper researched the algorithm of robot's walking and action on the basis of robot studied and made at our laboratory and studied how to efficiently control the robot joints by developing wireless Digital Servo Motor using Zigbee Sensor Network Module which is using at wide part recently. I realized the stable walking by adopt Press Sensor at the bottom of robot foot to get stability of walking. Also I let the algorithm calculate the robot movement to make the joint motion and monitored the robot walk to its motion. At this Paper, I studied the method organizing the motion by the each robot walking and measuring the torque applying to the joint. And I also knew that it is possible to make its control and construct hardware more conveniently than them of the existing studied and controling 2Legs Walking Robot by applying it at walking robot and developing wireless servo motor by Zirbee Sensor Network.

  • PDF