• Title/Summary/Keyword: river basin

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Utilizing SPOT-5 Satellite Data for Present State Analysis of Irrigation Reservoirs of the Yeseong River Basin (예성강 유역의 저수지 현황 분석을 위한 SPOT-5 위성자료의 이용)

  • Lee, Jin-Duk;Lee, Byung-Hwan;Song, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2010
  • In order to prepare the interchange between and the unification of North and South Korea, it is needed to establish the development direction of irrigation reservoirs and formulate technological and political directions for preparing effectively against the demand of agricultural countermeasure information like the analysis of rural comprehensive development projects and the present state of agricultural land of North Korea. The purpose of this research is to construct the database of agricultural productive infrastructures and analyze the present state of irrigation reservoirs of the Yeseong River Basin in North Korea using SPOT-5 satellite imagery. As a result of the research, we were able to not only design classification items but establish method and precedure for producing thematic maps related agricultural productive infrastructure without on-site survey by analyzing present condition related to agricultural water of the basin. And we intend to provide basic data for analyzing suitabile locations of irrigation reservoirs in the basin by performing basin extraction, volume evaluation of the existing reservoirs, scale cultivative lands, benefit area fo the reservoirs, and the existing agricultural water system. In addition, we were able to understand the problem and limit in constructing the database related agricultural productive facilities.

The Analysis of Flood in an Ungauged Watershed using Remotely Sensed and Geospatial Datasets (I) - Focus on Estimation of Flood Discharge - (원격탐사와 공간정보를 활용한 미계측 유역 홍수범람 해석에 관한 연구(I) - 홍수량 산정을 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Ahlong;Kim, Jongpil
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.5_2
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    • pp.781-796
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    • 2019
  • This study attempted to simulate the flood discharge in the Duman River basin containing Hoeryong City and Musan County of North Korea where were damaged from Typhoon Lionrock on August, 2016. For hydrological modelling remotely sensed datasets were used to estimate watershed properties and hydrologic factors because the basin is ungauged where hydrological observation is not exist or sparse. For validation we applied our methodology and datasets to the Soyanggang Dam basin. It has not only similar shape factor and compactness ratio to those of the target basin but also accurate, adequate, and abundant measurements. The results showed that the flood discharge from Typhoon Lionrock corresponded to three to five years design floods in the Duman River basin. This indicate that the Duman River basin has a high risk of flood in the near future. Finally this study demonstrated that remotely sensed data and geographic information could be utilized to simulate flood discharge in an ungauged watershed.

Research on the method used to select an adequate rehabilitation plan for Natural River based on the river's degree of naturalness (하천자연도를 이용한 자연형하천 대안 선정기법)

  • Cho, Hong-Je;Yoon, Jong-Chun
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2009
  • Due to the various characteristics of urban river, rehabilitation project for natural river requires distinct alternative approach and selection method for each different types of river. In this study, naturalness of a river was used to establish such alternative for the business and rehabilitation plan for natural river. To assess the naturalness of a river, through AHP, designed to fit the environmental conditions in Korea, was employed. Furthermore, a method that conveniently compares and selects an alternative for rehabilitation plan for natural river by referencing Urban River Basin Enhancement Methods (URBEM) was proposed. After selecting the evaluation items for assessing the naturalness of the river based on the characteristics of the river, multiple alternatives were constructed and the naturalness of river for each of those alternatives were estimated. Comparing the estimated values has made the measurement of the natural recovery effect and the product of river rehabilitation plan for each alternative efficient. In conclusion, selecting the items for evaluating the naturalness of a river with respect to its characteristics was found to be effective for establishing the rehabilitation plan for natural river.

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Changes of Water Quality at Chooryeong-chon of the Sumjin River Basin (섬진강수계 추령천 유역의 월별 수질변화)

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Son, Jae-Gwon;Koo, Ja-Woong;Kim, Young-Joo;Yoon, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2002
  • To provide the basic information for the water quality improvement of the Sumjin River Basin, the water qualities of the Chooryeong-chon watershed were investigated from May in 1999 to September in 2002.

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Return Flow Rate Estimation of Irrigation for Paddy Culture in Chuncheon Region of the North Han River Basin (북한강 유역 춘천지역의 논 농업용수 회귀율 산정)

  • Choi Joong-Dae;Choi Ye-Hwan
    • KCID journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2002
  • Return flow rate of agricultural irrigation for rice culture was investigated in the North Han river basin, Two small paddy watersheds were chosen and irrigation, drainage, infiltration and evapotranspiration were monitored and estimated during the irriga

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Characteristics of T-N and T-P Runoff Loadings of Churyeong-cheon Watershed in the Seomjin River Basin (섬진강 수계 추령천 유역의 총질소 및 총인의 유출부하 특성)

  • Choi Jin-Kyu;Son Jae-Gwon;Koo Ja-Woong;Yoon Kwang-Sik;Kim Young-Joo
    • KCID journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2002
  • To provide the basic information for the water quality improvement of the Seomjin River Basin, the water qualities of the Churyeong-cheon watershed were investigated from May in 1999 to September in 2002. Annual total runoff at the Churyeong-cheon watersh

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The Analysis of Water Supply Capacity using Reliability Criteria - for the Nakdong River Basin - (신뢰성 기준을 적용한 용수공급능력의 해석 - 낙동강유역을 중심으로 -)

  • 차상화;지홍기;이순탁
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1227-1233
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    • 2002
  • In general, the evaluation of water supply capacity is important factor to establish various establishment of water resource supply plan include water resource security and determination of dam's mass. But former researchs about estimation of water supply capacity were lack in continunity of evaluation basis, and didn't excute analysis on reliability criteria also. In this study, Nakdong river was selected for study basin, and then water supply capacity was analyzed by HEC-5 model using identical reliability criteria.

Agricultural Land Use and Groundwater Quality of an Alluvial Watershed in the North Han River Basin (북한강 수계 충적평야 지역 토지이용과 지하수 수질간의 관계)

  • Choi Joong-dae;Ryu Soon-ho
    • KCID journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2000
  • The effect of land use of an alluvial watershed in the upper North Han river basin on groundwater quality were investigated. Existing 20 farm wells were selected as monitoring wells representing different land uses of residential, arable(paddy and field),

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Application of Rainfall-Runoff Models and Provision of Radar Rainfall Data during Flood in Imjin River Basin (임진강 유역의 홍수기 강우-유출모형 적용 및 레이더강우 자료의 활용방안)

  • Kim Seong-joon;Park Roh-hyuk;Maeng Sung-jin
    • KCID journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate storm runoff models of Imjin river basin(8,117.5$km^2$) for the provision of radar rainfall situation. Two lumped models, Storage Function Model(SFM) and HEC-1 model which are now in use broadly and prov

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Balancing Multiple Needs in Conflicts for an Urbanized River Basin

  • Yoshitani, Junichi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2007
  • Tsurumi River Basin successfully started to prepare a Water Master Plan though a series of discussions by gathering all stakeholders in a hall. It began with setting five management targets namely, flood, low flow, natural environment, emergency use, and recreational use, followed by setting management goals by target as well as a one-sentence catchphrase for the Water Master Plan using a bottom-up approach. The author reviews this process and discusses the background of the success.

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