• 제목/요약/키워드: risk recognition

검색결과 474건 처리시간 0.036초

초등학교 저학년 읽기부진아를 위한 읽기중재프로그램의 효과 (The Effectiveness of Reading Intervention on At-Risk Children in First through Third Grade)

  • 김명순;박찬화
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.301-319
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the effectiveness of reading intervention on at-risk readers from first through third grade. The 34 children below the 20th percentile on an oral reading fluency test participated in the reading intervention program for 15 weeks. They received small group instruction in one 40-minute session per week. Data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA, paired t-test and effect size for individual cases. Upon completion of the intervention, at-risk first graders showed significantly higher performance in print concept, word recognition, oral reading fluency and reading comprehension. The at-risk second and third graders improved only in oral reading fluency. Most of children who received the intervention demonstrated a large effect in oral reading fluency.

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개인 및 기술 특성이 모바일 결제 서비스의 지각된 위험과 수용저항에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Impacts of Individual and Technical Characteristics on Perceived Risk and User Resistance of Mobile Payment Services)

  • 김상현;박현선
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.239-253
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    • 2017
  • 모바일 결제 서비스가 빠르게 확산되고 있는 시점에서 안정적인 성장을 위해서는 수용요인뿐만 아니라 사용저항을 유발하는 요인을 이해하고 이를 줄이거나 제거하려는 노력이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 모바일 결제 서비스에 대한 사용자의 저항행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 선행연구를 통해 도출하고 이들 간의 관계를 살펴보기 위한 실증분석을 진행하였다. 이를 위해 총 8주간 설문조사법을 통해 자료를 수집하였으며 SmartPLS2.0을 사용하여 가설검증을 위한 분석을 실시하였다. 실증분석 결과, 부정적 사회영향, 위험회피성향, 기존서비스불신은 지각된 위험에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 기술의 변화속도와 취약성은 지각된 위험에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 지각된 위험은 사용자저항에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 부정적 보안인식은 지각된 위험과 사용자저항 간의 관계를 강화시키는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 모바일 결제 서비스와 관련된 서비스나 기술을 제공하는 기업이나 사람들에게 사용자저항에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인들에 대한 유용한 정보를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. 뿐만 아니라 모바일 결제 서비스가 꾸준히 성장하는데 있어 학문적으로 관련 연구를 진행하는데 유용한 학문적 시사점을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

농촌지역 중.노년의 맛 감지능과 건강위험인자와의 관계 (Association between Risk Factors for Health and Taste Perceptions of Middle-aged and Elderly People Living in Rural Areas)

  • 이미숙;오세인;곽충실
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between taste perceptions and risk factors for health of Korean elderly living in rural areas. Recognition thresholds for four basic tastes, drug consumption, BMI, fasting blood glucose, serum total cholesterol, serum triglyceride, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure were assessed in 176 males and 312 females aged between 50 and 88 years. For the recognition threshold of the four basic tastes, alcohol drinking did not influence their sensitivities, but the alcohol drinking group preferred a higher pleasant concentration of NaCl than did the non-alcohol drinking group. However, smoking significantly decreased sensitivities of the four basic tastes. For the pleasant concentration of NaCl, the smoking group tended to prefer a higher concentration than the non-smoking group. Drug consumption, fasting blood glucose, serum total cholesterol, and serum triglycerides did not have a significant correlation to the sensitivity of the four basic tastes and preference of salty solution. Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure may have been positively correlated with the pleasant concentration of NaCl but did not correlate with the recognition thresholds of NaCl and sucrose. Further, systolic blood pressure was negatively correlated with the recognition thresholds of caffeine, whereas diastolic blood pressure was negatively correlated with the recognition thresholds of caffeine and citric acid. The finding that the risk factors for health correlated with taste perception has diagnostic and practical implications for health promotion for the elderly.

인터넷 쇼핑몰의 의류 상품평 내용과 소비자 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Contents and Consumers' Recognition of Clothing Product Evaluation Statements in the Internet Apparel Shopping Mall)

  • 최은영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.984-998
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze contents of clothing product evaluation statements in the internet shopping mall and to discover consumers' recognition and evaluation of it. The data were collected from 151 consumers' statements in the four internet apparel shopping malls and a questionnaire was developed to measure consumers' recognition of clothing product evaluation statements. The questionnaire was administrated 272 consumers over 18 years old. The results of this study were as follows; First, The contents of clothing product evaluation statements in the internet shopping blog, were divided into three categories which were product, service and consumer buying decision process. Product category include evaluation of clothing product, description of difference between real product and product on the screen, and advice of uses. Service category include quickness and kindness in delivery, store preference for good service. For consumer buying decision process, motivation of purchasing, perceived risk, expression of satisfaction from good buying and canvassing for purchasing were included. Second, consumer recognized that clothing product evaluation statements has function of furnishing information, confirmation of purchasing decision, risk reduction of internet shopping, and interesting entertainment. Consumers also were dependent on product evaluation statements for making purchasing decision. And it was trusted by consumers. This recognition & evaluation were correlated with consumer's clothing product knowledge, involvement, risk perception of internet shopping, experiences of internet shopping. Managerial implications are provided for internet shopping mall.

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간호대학생의 주사침 자상에 대한 지식, 이행 및 위험인식 (Knowledge, Compliance and Levels of Risk Factor Recognition for Needlestick Injuries in Student Nurses)

  • 박선남;이은영;김경미;한숙정
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the levels in student nurse of knowledge, compliance and risk factor recognition for needlestick injuries. Method: Nine hundred and thirty eight(938) student nurse from 3 universities and 3 junior colleges participated in this study. Completed questionnaires were collected between October and November 2004. They were analyzed by using the descriptive statistics and $x^2$-test, t-test with the SAS program, Results: There were no significant differences in the general characteristics of participants between the two groups-Needlestick Injury(NSI) group and non-Needle stick Injury(non-NSI) group. The scores for knowledge levels of treatment after needle stick injuries and the risk factor recognition level were significantly higher in the NSI group. The scores for performance level as to handling and using needles after needlestick injuries were significantly higher in the non-NSI group. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a preventive program to decrease the needlestick injury rate among student nurse.

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고위험신생아 간호교육에서의 다큐멘터리 활용에 대한 탐색적 연구 (Application of a Documentary about High-risk Newborns in Nursing Education: An Exploratory Study)

  • 강현주;유주연
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore nursing students' recognition and understanding of the clinical environment of high-risk neonatal nursing care after watching a documentary about the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), where high-risk newborns are treated. Methods: This study was a qualitative content analysis. In total, 151 nursing students' personal essays describing their reactions to a documentary about the NICU were analyzed using the NVivo 12 program. Results: Nursing students' experiences of engaging with a documentary about the NICU were structured into four thematic categories: 'actual observations of the imagined NICU', 'observation and recognition of nursing knowledge', 'empathy with people related to the baby', and 'establishing attitudes and values as a nurse'. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that documentaries can be applied in nursing education about high-risk newborns.

위험 인지를 위한 웹 지도 탐색 연구 (A study of Web map investigation for the risk recognition)

  • 박상준;이종찬
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 위험 발생상황에서 모니터링 객체에 대한 웹 지도 탐색 개발을 위하여 동적인 방식을 고려한다. 객체의 이동에서 관리시스템의 위치 인식 메카니즘을 기반으로 위험상황에 대해 위치를 실시간적으로 인식할 수 있도록 한다.

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AI와 디지털 트윈을 결합한 지능형 건설안전 위험감지 시스템 개발 (The Development of an Intelligent Risk Recognition System for Construction Safety by Combining Artificial Intelligence and Digital Twin Technology)

  • 서정완;김동오;이태규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2023
  • In the era of AI, intelligent construction safety technologies are being introduced to the construction safety environment, but the application of AI has limitations due to the lack of accident images to learn in complex construction sites. In order to overcome this, we will introduce an intelligent risk detection system that dramatically improves risk detection accuracy by combining AI with digital twin technology, and introduce various cases.

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연령과질병위험인자 보유 여부에 따른 개인보건정보기록에 대한 인지도의 차이 (Recognition Levels on Personal Health Record in Accordance with Age and Disease Risk Factors)

  • 손현석;이현실
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 추계학술발표논문집 2부
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    • pp.763-765
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The aim of the research was to evaluate the recognition levels on PHR (Personal Health Record) which was regarded as a valuable tool in health areas. Old and young age groups (mostly university students) were two groups that were under investigation. The young age group was deliberately asked to pretend they were members in the old age group (adult group here after) in order to investigate the recognition level differences in such conditions. Methods: We performed common and grouping analyses based on two hypotheses. Firstly the survey results should be different in both age groups. Secondly people who had high risk factors of a disease (obesity in our study) should show higher recognition level on PHR based on an assumption that they were aware of serious outcome of the disease more than the others. Results & Conclusion: The first hypothesis was rejected as both groups show similar patterns in responding the survey. The second hypothesis was also rejected because both groups showed responses in similar patterns. Based on the outcome of our study and analyses, we concluded that there would be no differences in recognition levels on PHR between young and adult groups. Also, possession of disease risk factors, at least for obesity, would not affect the recognition level of PHR. Further elaborate researches with larger groups on the topic may be necessary in order to validate the method and to expand for various applications.

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의료서비스에서 고객충성도에 대한 전환장벽의 조절효과 분석 (The Modifying Effect of Switching Barriers in Customer Loyalties in Medical Services)

  • 이선희;김현미;채유미
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.68-86
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to explore the effect of customer satisfaction and switching barriers on customer royalties in medical services. 900 households, 1% sample were randomly selected from K city located in Kangwon province. Interview survey was performed with structured questionnaire for the entire people, 923 persons who experienced medical service utilization during one year before survey on time, september, 2002. In comparison of switching barriers by sociodemographic characteristics, lower income group and lower educated group showed the higher level of recognition level on availability of changing the service provider significantly. In terms of economic loss as one of switching barriers, the group of over aged 61, the lower income group and the lower educated group felt higher than other groups. Also, the time loss of switching barrier was recognized in 41-60 aged group and employee in service industry highly. For the perceived risk factor as another switching barrier, the high educated group showed the higher recognition level in performance risk and felt higher social risk than other groups. In analysis of customer satisfaction and loyalty levels by switching barrier components, the lower level of availability of changing the service provider and the higher level of recognition for economic and time loss, they showed the higher satisfaction and loyalty levels. In final step, multiple regression analysis showed the positive relationship between customer satisfaction, switching barrier and customer loyalties. Besides, the moderating effect of switching barrier in relationship between customer satisfaction and loyalties was significant and this results suggests that the influence of customer satisfaction to customer loyalties might be weakened in high level of recognition for switching barrier. In conclusion, perceived risk of economic and time loss as switching barrier is an important factor and should be considered in planning of marketing strategy carefully in terms of defensive marketing.