• 제목/요약/키워드: risk management method

검색결과 1,577건 처리시간 0.031초

소비자안전을 위한 RAP 및 군집분석을 통한 제품안전 관리대상 유형분류 연구 (Classification of Product Safety Management Target by RAP and Cluster Analysis for Consumer Safety)

  • 서정대
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 2018
  • Currently, the government selects products that are likely to cause harm to consumers as safety management targets and classifies them into three types: safety certification, safety confirmation, and supplier conformity verification. In addition, the government conducts safety surveys on products in circulation or accident products, and recalls products that are of great concern to consumer risks. In this paper, we have developed RAP (Risk Assessment method based on Probability), which is a probability based product risk assessment method, for the classification of safety management type of product and safety investigation, and have shown an application example. In this process, information is used for the CISS (Consumer Injury Surveillance System) of the Korean Consumer Agency. In addition, we apply the cluster analysis to classify the current supervised children products into three groups. Then, we confirm the effectiveness of RAP by comparing the result of RAP application, cluster analysis result and current safety management classification type. Also, we recognize the need to review the current safety management classification criteria for classifying products into three types.

실내 충격소음 위험 평가 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Risk Assessment Method of Indoor-Impulsive Noise)

  • 정성학;송기혁
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.90-97
    • /
    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the operator's safety for the risk assessment method of impulsive noise division. Literature reviews on the basis of the impulsive noise study, the measuring methods and procedures, based on the results of the analysis process presents a risk assessment methods. In this study, analysis of the MIL-STD-1474D, B-duration graph for the peak noise level to cross the line from the measurement results is limited by the risk retracted. It is possible to determine whether there is quick can be determined whether the risk. Measurement positions measured by the microphone is installed on the risk of applying results are so located within the tolerance impulsive noise in the measurement position can interpret subjective safety is ensured. In addition, Proportional Dose technology was the proposed by the Patterson with the risk assessment method was applied to the indoor-impulsive noise. As results of this study, results for the same value of applying the technique of Proportional Dose technology results calculated by MIL-STD-1474D methods allows 1 count once increased in comparison to the result obtained.

예고기간별 차이를 반영한 부하조정제도 지원금 차등방안 (Variation of Load Management Incentive Considering Prenotification Period)

  • 원종률
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권11호
    • /
    • pp.1578-1583
    • /
    • 2012
  • There are 3 systems in incentive-based normal load management in Korea; day or hour-ahead, week-ahead, months-ahead. These are originally similar in their operational implementation, but differ in their pre-notification period. Therefore the incentive of these systems should be different according to prenotification period. This is the key problem in implementing these load managements. Customers participating in these load managements feel their economic differences, depending on the risk by prenotification dates. The shorter prenotification period, the more risk take the customers. This paper proposes the method of incentive variation in prenotification difference, by using the theory of financial yield curve, which is used in analysing short and long duration bond interesting rates and is reflecting risk premium in their period.

홍수피해저감지수(FDRRI) 개발 및 시범적용 (Development and the Application of Flood Disaster Risk Reduction Index)

  • 문승록;양승만;최선화
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2014
  • Community-based disaster preparedness approaches are increasingly important elements of vulnerability reduction and disaster strategies. They are associated with a policy trend that values the knowledge and capacities of local people. In this research, we describe the community diagnosis method and develop Flood Disaster Risk Reduction Index(FDRRI) for assessment of flood vulnerability. FDRRI is composed of four indicators such as Flood Exposure Indicator(FEI), Sensitivity Indicator(SI), Risk Reduction Indicator(RRI), and Community Preparedness Indicator(CPI). We anticipate to present the guideline for selection national preparedness projects and uplift community's preparedness capacity.

A PROFIRABILITY MODEL BASED ON PRIMARY FACTOR ANALYSIS IN THE EARLY PHASE OF HOUSING REDEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

  • Kyeong-Hwan Ahn;U-Yeong Gim;Jong-Sik Lee;Won Kwon;Jae-Youl Chun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.497-501
    • /
    • 2013
  • An important decision-making element for the success of housing redevelopment projects is a prediction of the profitability of redevelopment. Risk factors influencing profitability were deduced through a review of the literature about profitability and a risk analysis developed by a survey of maintenance projects. In addition, a profitability prediction depending on the analysis of risk factors is necessary to judge the business feasibility of a project in the planning stages. A profitability prediction model of management and disposal method, which is calculated by proportional rate and which helps estimate contributions to profitability, is proposed to prevent difficulties in business development. The proposed model has the potential to prevent interruptions, reduce the length of projects, generate cost savings, and enable rational decision-making during the project period by allowing a judgment of profitability at the planning stage.

  • PDF

웨어러블 장치를 이용한 건설사고 예방 시스템 개발 기초 연구 (Basic Study on Safety Accident Prevention System Development Using Wearable Device)

  • 류한국;강진우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.55-56
    • /
    • 2018
  • In order to reduce the risk of accidents, we proposed a construction safety management system combined with wearable device and LoRa (Low-Range Wireless Network) communication method to apply the usefulness of Internet (IoT) technology which means "everything connected". to construction safety management Management system. The proposed wearable safety device is a device that relays information exchange between wearable safety device and safety management server by LoRa wireless communication method. The safety management server can store workers bio-data and perform big data analysis. If a risk factor is determined from the analysis result, a warning is sent to the wearable safety device and the manager's application. The goal of this system is to prevent construction workers from entering the dangerous area that is not suitable for work, and to prevent safety accidents caused by human cause by detecting abnormal condition during work.

  • PDF

초기 단계 프로젝트 특성을 고려한 리스크 평가 및 예측 툴 개발 (Risk-Based Performance Evaluation and Prediction Tool by Characterizing Construction Projects in Pre-Project Planning)

  • 신강용;차희성
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.168-175
    • /
    • 2008
  • 국내 건설 프로젝트에서 발생되어지는 불확실한 리스크 요소에 의해서 발주자와 시공자의 비용적인 이익이나 프로젝트의 성패는 큰 영향을 받기 마련이다. 따라서, 프로젝트 초기단계에서 발생가능한 리스크를 파악함으로 인해서 합리적인 관리나 대처방안을 모색할 수 있는 정량화된 리스크 평가방법의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 기존의 연구에서도 리스크 파악 시 사업단계별 혹은 공사단계별로 세분화된 평가방법론이 개발되었으며, 이를 정량화시키려는 시도 또한 상당부분 이루어졌다. 그러나, 리스크에 대한 평가 결과와 최종 프로젝트의 성패와의 연관성에 대한 파악은 쉽지 않은 것이 사실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 선행 연구 및 문헌 조사를 바탕으로 국내 건설 프로젝트에서 발생되어지는 비용성과 리스크를 바탕으로 리스크 정량화 평가 방법론을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구는 선행연구에서 도출된 비용성과 리스크를 통해서 정량화 된 리스크 평가분석 툴(tool)을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 개발된 리스크 평가 툴은 사업 초기 프로젝트에서 리스크 요소들의 파악을 용이하게 하며, 리스크 요소에 대한 정량적인 평가분석을 가능하게 할 뿐만 아니라, 발주자나 시공자 측의 의사결정자에게 프로젝트 리스크 정도에 따른 합리적인 대응방안 모색 시 효과적인 도구의 역할을 할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

안전문화와 효율적 안전경영 방안 연구 (A Study on the Safety Culture and Effective Management System)

  • 이관형;오지영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently in Korean Society, risk and safety has become a central discourse in not only the social and natural science but also political decision making. The efficient organizational management contributes to controlling the risk factors in the workplace. For the management is influenced and improved by the organizational culture, the alternatives more than simply improving the work environment or enforcing the education of safety on each workers are required. This study was the status of safety culture in organizational members(managers and workers, and specialist) including the attitude on the safety atmosphere and risk perception, and experiences, knowledges, motivation etc. For this part, the method of questionnaire and statistical analysis are mobilized. The degree of safety commitment of organization members appears relatively high (3.97 in five scale estimation), but there are variations in this results according to socio-demographic characteristics. At the same time, managers and professionals actively participation in the program related to safety than workers in production/sales. The higher income level and career is the more attention to the safety is. Based on this survey, we make an rough suggestion of several tasks to the policy -makers: improvement of communication on the risk and safety is required and in particular, the workers in the relatively low level in production/sales. The education system about safety which is, with one-side, provided by government or managers turns out to be inefficient. Rather, small group performance of the organizational members which they participate in the communication with interaction in the various discourse are able to provoke the safety mood in workplace.

DSM기법에 의한 위험 및 안전 관리를 통해 무기체계 시험평가 프로세스의 개선에 관한 연구 (On Enhancing Test and Evaluation Process of Weapon Systems Development using DSM-Based Risk and Safety Management)

  • 심상현;이재천
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2015
  • The weapon systems development has some distinct characteristics in that a big size of government budget (derived from national tax) has been expended frequently and the completion of the development projects seems to take long. Thus, the impact of the potential changes in the required operational capability on the development activities can induce some type of project risks. As such, proper management of project risk has been one of crucial subjects in the weapon systems development. Although a variety of methods can be considered, an approach based on the test and evaluation (T&E) process has been selected in this paper in order to appropriately handle those potential risks. In the study of the underlying T&E process, the safety consideration (for instance, explosiveness) of weapon systems is also included. To achieve the objective of the paper, a step-by-step procedure is first presented in the analysis of the T&E process. Then, to pursue some enhancement on the process, a set of necessary and useful activities are added in terms of risk and safety management. The resultant process is further analyzed and tailored based on a design structure matrix method. The case study of a tank development is also discussed.