• 제목/요약/키워드: risk factor Evaluation

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.035초

베이커리 제품의 영양학적 정보가 지각된 위험과 소비자 평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Perceived Risk and Consumers' Evaluation Based on the Nutritional Information of Bakery Products)

  • 박은아;하동현;장병주
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.98-109
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    • 2007
  • Consumers purchase bakery products and evaluate them with various wants and needs when they need them. It shows that there are changes and improvements in quality factors like nutritional consideration rather than simply eating for survival. The purpose of this study was to research how well the consumers perceive necessary nutritional information, how nutritional information on bakery products affects the consumers' perceived risk and evaluation, and how consumers' perceived risk on bakery products affects their evaluation on them. The research was done through surveys for the people in the Busan Metropolitan area. 200 out of 250 answers were used in analyzing frequency, factor, and simple regression through SPSS Win 10. The findings were as follows; first, the more nutritional information consumers have, the less perceived risk they feel, i.e., positive nutritional information affects reducing the consumers' perceived risk. Second, as perceived risk gets reduced, consumers' evaluation on bakery products has meaningful influence on their perceived risk level. Third, these consumers' perceived risk affects their evaluation on bakery products meaningfully. The results of this study can be the meaningful base of information sources in establishing marketing strategies in bakery industry.

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Ergonomics Risk-Assessment Methods in Shipbuilding: Application of OWAS Considering Work load and Frequency for Risk Factor Analysis of WMSDs

  • Lee, Jun-Youb;Seo, Hyun-Soo
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this paper is to introduces Hyundai Heavy Industry's ergonomic risk assessment tool, H-OWAS, which is considering work load and frequency compared to the OWAS. Background: As prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMSDs) in ship building industries has been much higher than that in other industries, most of the large scaled corporations have implemented their own prevention program since legislation on the prevention of WMSDs had introduced in 2003. Method: This paper introduces WMSDs prevention program, HEMP(HHI Ergonomics Management Program) which consists of risk assessment, improvement efforts of working environments, medical treatment and training/evaluation and describes how to operate the program. We also describe application of OWAS method considering work load and frequency for risk factor analysis(H-OWAS) and shows methodology for assessing the ergonomic risk factor. And comparison of the assessment results between OWAS and H-OWAS is carried out by statistical analysis. Result: There was statistically significant difference in the assessment results between OWAS and H-OWAS, and regression shows H-OWAS explains the borg's scale of perceived exertion more clearly than OWAS. Conclusion: H-OWAS has been proved more effective tool than OWAS to evaluate ergonomic risk factor under real working condition. Application: H-OWAS can be widely applied to the many other companies when implementing the ergonomics risk assessment.

대형 R&D사업 사전평가에서의 위험요인에 대한 인식 분석 (Analysis of Risk Factors in Ex-Ante Evaluation of Large-Scale Government R&D Programs)

  • 이윤빈;윤지웅
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.289-308
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 최근 이슈가 되고 있는 대형 정부 R&D사업의 사전적 분석 및 의사결정에 있어서 이에 특화된 위험요인에 대한 분석은 아직 활발하게 진행되지 않았다는 문제 인식에서 진행되었다. 대형 R&D 사업의 사전평가 단계에서 제도적으로 고려되는 위험요인에 대한 중요도 인식에 어떠한 요인들이 영향을 미치는지를 실증 분석하여, 향후 대형 R&D 사업의 특성에 따라 위험요인에 대한 고려를 차별화하는 근거를 탐색해 보고자 한다. 위험요인별 중요도 인식에 영향을 주는 인자는 전문가 특성으로부터 도출하였다. 전문가 특성은 전문가가 연구하는 연구개발 단계, 연구 분야, 업무 경험, 경력 등의 다양한 변수들로 구성하였다. 분석 결과, 기획위험에 대한 중요도 인식은 전문가의 소속기관의 특성에 따라 차이를 보이고, 기술위험에 대한 중요도 인식은 연구단계 중 기초연구가 상대적으로 중요성이 떨어지는 것으로 조사되었다. 시장위험은 기술분야 중 IT 분야에 보다 더 중요하게 인식되는 것으로 조사되었다. 정치적 위험은 대학에 소속된 전문가는 중요도를 낮게 인식하고 있었고, 연구개발사업 참여자 경험자는 법적위험과 정치적 위험이 더 중요하다고 인식하였다. 이해관계자 위험에 대한 인식 정도는 전문가 특성에 크게 영향을 받지 않는 것으로 분석되었다.

Credit Risk Evaluations of Online Retail Enterprises Using Support Vector Machines Ensemble: An Empirical Study from China

  • LI, Xin;XIA, Han
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2022
  • The e-commerce market faces significant credit risks due to the complexity of the industry and information asymmetries. Therefore, credit risk has started to stymie the growth of e-commerce. However, there is no reliable system for evaluating the creditworthiness of e-commerce companies. Therefore, this paper constructs a credit risk evaluation index system that comprehensively considers the online and offline behavior of online retail enterprises, including 15 indicators that reflect online credit risk and 15 indicators that reflect offline credit risk. This paper establishes an integration method based on a fuzzy integral support vector machine, which takes the factor analysis results of the credit risk evaluation index system of online retail enterprises as the input and the credit risk evaluation results of online retail enterprises as the output. The classification results of each sub-classifier and the importance of each sub-classifier decision to the final decision have been taken into account in this method. Select the sample data of 1500 online retail loan customers from a bank to test the model. The empirical results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms a single SVM and traditional SVMs aggregation technique via majority voting in terms of classification accuracy, which provides a basis for banks to establish a reliable evaluation system.

개발사업 사전평가단계에 적용하는 위험분석기법 최적화 연구 (A Study of the Risk Analysis Technique Optimization in the Pre-Project Evaluation Phase of the Development Projects)

  • 김한;김선규
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2008
  • 최근 국내에서 대두되고 있는 도시재생 개발사업은 신도시 및 기존 시가지를 중심으로 공공기관의 주도하에 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 개발사업들은 사전 평가 단계에서의 위험요인 관리가 사업의 성공과 부가가치 창출에 중요한 요인임에도 불구하고 안전관리 수준에서 머물고 있다. 이는 위험요인들을 분석할 수 있는 다양한 위험 분석 기법들에 대한 부정확한 이해 및 그 중요도를 파악하지 못하고 있으며, 단계별 적절한 분석 기법의 적용이 미흡하기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 개발 사업에 대한 전반적인 이해와 개발 사업 사전평가 단계에서의 구성 및 정의, 사전평가 단계에서 적용될 수 있는 위험분석기법들에 대한 정의 및 분석을 통해 사전평가 단계에서 나타날 수 있는 다양한 위험요인들을 보다 효과적으로 관리할 수 있는 위험분석기법들을 마련하고자 한다.

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의류상품평가에 대한 외재적 단서의 영향 (The Effect of Extrinsinc Cues on the Clothing Products Evaluation)

  • 이선재
    • 복식
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    • 제43권
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    • pp.125-142
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    • 1999
  • This research was aimed to present a model of clothing products evaluation nd to classify the effect of extrinsic cues on clothing products evaluation. In order to accomplish following subjects were established. First it is to find the effect of extrinsic cues -price brand store - on perceived quality perceived risk perceived value and purchase intention of clothing products. Second it is to formulate a model of clothing products evaluation and find the relation among the variables such as extrinsic cues perceived quality perceived risk perceived value and purchase intention. This research was mainly divided into theoretical and empirical part. In the theoretical part previous theories and studies on clothing products cues clothing products evaluation perceived quality perceived risk and perceived value were examined to establish a research model and to present a theoretical frame for clothing products evaluation. In the empirical research a questionnaire was developed and statistical data were collected from during July 1997. The subjects were 862 women in the age of 20-35 living in Seoul and kyungki region. SAS and LISREL were used to analyze the collected data. frequency percentage factor analysis ANOVA duncan test correlation analysis regression analysis and LISREL were applied. The results of this research are as follows: First perceived quality consists of performance quality external quality and utility quality in a form of multi dimensional structural. Perceived risk is structured by social/resultant risk financial/fashionable risk and performance/management risk. Second this research proved that extrinsic cues are influenced by each individual variable and extrinsic cues interact with each other through the variable. The perceived quality is influenced most by price Among the perceived risk social/resultant risk by brand financial/fashionable risk by price and performance/management risk by store. respectively. Perceived value is inflenced by price and brand. Third in evaluating process consumer use extrinsic cues to first formulate perceived quality and perceived risk of clothing products and then formulate perceived value ot decide on purchase intention.

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건설현장 공사주체간 위험성관리의식의 중요도 설정에 관한 연구 (Weighting Factor of Consciousness between Main and Sub Contractor for Establishing an Effective Risk Management in Construction Industry)

  • 손기상;은남권
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2013
  • Accident prevention plan it a construction site should be analyzed and made with risk evaluation and management, from recent year, in Korea. Accidents occurred in construction site are related to all parties such as owner, main and subcontractor, labour. But analyzing some relationship between main and subcontractor is very important to estimate what risk between then are existed in a site. There are some different aspects concerning with risk management between them. Everywork has its own risk in there, This is the reason why everywork which are made by subcontractor himself should be evaluated for risk level. And main contractor should provide for subcontractor to prevent each risk at the work, all the time.

소방공무원에서 정신 건강 증진 프로그램의 효과 (The Effect of Mental Health Improvement Programs for Firefighters)

  • 김재준;최태영;김소연;박주현
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2017
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of the mental health improvement program in Korean firefighters. Methods : A total of 502 firefighters working at Daegu, Ulsan and Gumi participated in the mental health improvement program for an 8-week period. The program included evaluation and counseling as well as psychoeducation for mental health awareness. Subjects were divided to two groups including the PTSD high risk group and PTSD non-high risk group. Results : The program resulted in a significant decrease in mean scores of depression and insomnia for all firefighters. PTSD high risk group showed a significantly higher level of depression, anxiety, and insomnia. Multiple logistic regression analysis with PTSD high risk group as a dependent variable indicated that moderate depression was a high-risk factor for PTSD in firefighters, as compared to no depression ; in addition, subthreshold and moderate insomnia was another risk factor. Conclusion : The evaluation and management of psychopathologies including depression and insomnia associated with traumatic events can be helpful to improve the mental health of firefighters.

R & D 프로젝트의 위험분석모형의 연구 (A Risk Analysis Model Using VERT for R & D Project Management)

  • 황홍석
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 1995
  • Increasingly, risk analysis is becoming important ingredients in achieving the successful implementation and application in the area of the project management. The project management system is designed to manage or control the project resources on a given activity within time, cost and performance so called TPPM (Total Productive Project Management). In this research, a risk analysis model misproposed to identify potential problem areas, quantify the risks, and generated the chice of the action that can be taken to reduce the risk. In addition two analysis models are proposed : 1) risk factor model and 2) network simulation model using VERT (Venture Evaluation and Review Technique ). The objective of the remodels is to estimate the schedule, cost performance risks. These proposed quantitative models for project risk analysis are proving its value for the project managers who need to assess the risk of changes in cost, schedule, or performance. The proposed models will be used in the area of project selection, evaluation and the allocation of project resources.

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델파이기법을 이용한 싱크홀 발생 위험요인 도출 (Analysis of Risk Factor for Sinkhole Formation by using Delphi)

  • 이경수;김태형;김태훈;박상혁
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 잠재적으로 발생 가능한 싱크홀(지반침하)의 위험도 평가를 위한 싱크홀 발생 위험요인을 도출하였다. 위험요인은 자연적 환경, 인위적 환경 그리고 사회적 환경을 구분하고 요인선정을 위하여 전문가를 대상으로 총 2번의 브레인스토밍 과정과 3번의 델파이 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 '자연적 환경'은 지상과 지하 환경으로 나누었고, '인위적 환경'은 지하 구조물, 지중 구조물, 지표 특성으로 구분하였다. 그리고 '사회적 환경'은 관리 제도적 환경과 지역개발로 구분하였다. 본 연구결과는 수자원 관리 및 지반관리 등 각 분야 전문가들의 의견이 반영된 결과로써, 싱크홀의 발생 위험도를 산정하기 위한 평가지표를 개발하는데 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.