• 제목/요약/키워드: rhizome

검색결과 633건 처리시간 0.025초

경흔적 수에 의한 수삼의 연근판별 (Identification of the Age of Fresh Ginseng Root According to Number of Stem Vestiges in Rhizome)

  • 이장호;안인옥;김영창;방경환;현동윤;이성식
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2007
  • 본 시험은 경흔적수 측정법으로 수삼의 연근을 판별하기 위하여, 4, 5, 6년근의 경흔적수 발생실태를 조사하였다. 경흔적수를 이용한 연근판별법은 3년근 경흔적부터 식별가능하여 경흔적수에 2를 더하면 년근판별이 가능하였다. 년근별 경흔적수가 4년생에서 2개 발생율이 89.5%, 5년생에서 3개 발생율이 79.7% 6년생에서 4개 발생율이 46.3%로, 4, 5년근의 판별은 가능하였으나, 6년근 판별은 정확도가 낮아 보조자료로 활용함이 타당하였다. 경흔적을 이용한 연근 판별의 제한요인으로 뇌두파손과 다경발생임을 확인하였고, 뇌두파손율과 다경발생율은 년근이 증가함에 따라 증가되었다.

철학적 중도로서 리좀 (Milieu chez Deleuze, comme milieu philosophique)

  • 정순백
    • 철학연구
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    • 제125호
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    • pp.7-30
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    • 2019
  • 본고는 『천 개의 고원』의 서문인 「리좀」을 바탕으로 하여, 리좀을 이해하기 위한 핵심개념 중의 하나인 '미리우(milieu)'를 '리좀적 중도'이자 일종의 '철학적 중도'로 규명하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 글의 구체적인 전개과정은 다음과 같다. 먼저, 텍스트에서 서양 전통 형이상학의 나무-뿌리 형태의 책에 대한 대안으로 제시되고 있는 리좀-수로 형태, '책-리좀'의 사유 체계를 검토한다. 다음으로, 리좀적 사유가 어떻게 '길'이 되고, 동양적 '도(Tao, 道)'와 만나 리좀적 중도가 되며 철학적 중도로 해석될 수 있는지를 밝힌다. 다른 한편으로, 본고는 리좀적 사유가 우리로 하여금 내재적 차이와 타자에 대한 이해를 보다 깊이 하도록 하며, 또한 공(空)한 다양체의 원리에 따른 실천적 삶의 수행을 돕는 방법으로서의 의의를 가짐을 조명한다. 이 연구는 동양의 중도의 사유를 현시대에 적합하게 풀어내어 철학적으로 실천하는 일에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Effect of Packing Condition of Polyethylene film on Storage of a Major Herbal Medicine Material, Anemarrhena Rhizome

  • Choi, Seong-Kyu
    • Plant Resources
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2003
  • To develop optimal storage method of root of Anemarrhena Rhizome, which has been grown as major cultural herbal medicine material, root of Anemarrhena Rhizome was stored for 10 months with different packing materials and sealing methods. The loss in dry weight as influenced by packing materials and sealing methods was the lowest at vacuum packing and followed by complete sealing methods with transparent polyethylene film. The rot ratio of root during the storage period was not significantly different among packing materials but was significantly different among sealing conditions. Conclusively vacuum packing and complete sealing with polyethylene film appears to be optimal for storage of Anemarrhena Rhizome.

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택사의 생약학적 연구 (Pharmacognostical Studies on Alisma Plants)

  • 도정애
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 1995
  • In order to clarify the originality of several Alisma Rhizomes, we investigated the differences of their morphological, anatomical and physiochemical characteristics. Morphological observation shows the variability of Alisma shape and quality. The diversities in morphological shapes and qualities of tuber were observed among different origins. Chinese product looked like corm shape, but korean's irregular shape. The microscopic observation of korean Alisma revealed the presence of irregular vascular bundle which was scattered transversely and longitudinaly, which was different from that of the rhizome. This facts suggest that the portion of crude drug in Alisma should be the corm rather than the rhizome. In the physicochemical differences, chinese Alisma contains larger amount of mineral elements such as K, Na and Ca than korean Alisma. On the contrary, protein contents in lyophilized powder of aqueous extracts in korean Alisma rhizome was significantly higher than chinese Alisma rhizome. The leaves and stems contained larger amount of Ca and Na than tuber, and may be used as the osmotic diuretics for chinese traditional medicine.

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리좀 특성이 반영된 하이퍼텍스트스페이스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hypertext-space based on the Rhizome characteristic)

  • 안현정
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2011
  • In the middle of that a information form is being formlessly changed to diverse deirections, a design and a space as physical consequence show not only a allegory but mutually relational charicteristic meaning a nonboundary and nonlinear form by development of modem digital culture. Following development of the modern digital culture, a design and space which are physical results, show a point of correlative specificity, allegory, nonlinear and nonboundary, Not only a design and culture but also various circles handle a hypertext as a representative pivot in this change. this has same contexts as rhizome possessing a asignifiante and nomadic characteristic said by Felix Guattari and Gilles Deleuze. An ideal of rhizome space shows historical decisions, unexpected accidents, a concepts, an individual. a group, social compositions above an contrifugal exterior force, This study examines into surroundings designed by a hypertext and rhizome through a case accordingly and infers an ultramodern characteristic in conventional precognition with synthesizing a peculiarity of the digital generation space.

착체 생성에 의한 황련 알칼로이드의 분리 및 정량 (Isolation and Determination of Alkaloids in Coptis Rhizome by Forming Complex)

  • 임소연;김대근;신태용;임종필;엄동옥
    • 약학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2002
  • The Coptis Rhizome is known for containing a number of isoquinoline type alkaloids. Berberine, coptisine and palmatine are the major constituents of alkaloids. The alkaloids were isolated and determined by forming complex from Coptis japonica (Ranunculaceae). For the determination of these alkaloids, a new spectrophotometric method was developed with a simple and selective sample clean-up using thiocyanatocobaltate[II] complex ion. The absorbance of alkaloidal complex in l,2-dichloroethane solution was measured at 625 nm. A calibration curve for the alkaloids isolated from Coptis Rhizome was linear over the concentration range of 0.2-0.3 mg/mι. The method proved to be rapid, simple and reliable for the isolation and the determination of the alkaloids in Coptis Rhizome.

홍삼 및 백삼의 뇌두, 동체에 대한 생물활성 비교 (A Comparative Biological Study of the Rhizome and Main Root from Red and White Ginsengs)

  • Park, Jong-Dae;Wee, Jae-Joon;Kim, Young-Sook;Kim, Si-Kwan;Park, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 1996
  • Comparative biological activities of 70fr methanol extracts from the main roots and rhizomes of both red and white ginsengs were investigated using several in vitro experimental models. The main root of red ginseng and the rhizome of white ginseng strongly inhibited lipld peroxidation of hepatic microsomes induced by the non-enzymatic $Fe^{+}$ / Ascorbate system. The main root and rhizome of red ginseng markedly inhibited the release of G07, GPT and LDH by $CCl_4$-induced cytotoxicity in primary cultured rat hepatocytes as compared with those of white ginseng. And also, the main root of red ginseng showed a slight differentiating activity on HL-60 cancer cell line. The results suggest that the rhizome of ginseng have potential as a source of medicinal crude drug with possible pharmacolobica1 applications .

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용동굴레와 각시둥글레의 생장특성과 라메트 개체군의 동태 (Growth Characteristics and Demography of Polygonatum involucratum and Polygonatum humile Ramet Population)

  • Choung, Yeon-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 1991
  • Growth hadit and demograph in a mature population of polygonatum and polygonatum humile in kanghwa island were studied for two growing seasons. Shoots of two species emerged early spring from the growing apices of the underdground rhizomes which had persisted for up to 1~5 year.after flowering, the ramets produced two rhizome buds at the shoot base. Bacause of the apical dominance in the rhizome system, a new rhizome was developed from only one bud, an actual bud,and the other latent buds were suppressed sothat remained dormant. The latent dud produced a new rhizome only when the actual dud was severed by the herbivores or by the physical obstacles. Therefore, the ramet number is not increased by the new rhizome from the latent bud. however, new ramets dould sometimes grow from latent buds which had been produced more than a year ago. Production of these ramets was main means increasing the ramet numbew and widening the potential zone of exploitation. Changes in size class of each ramet were noyiceable after a tear in small size-classes. Small ramets replaced themselves with larger-sized ramet, while large ramets with similar-sized or smallar-sized ramets. ramet numbers were average 0.82and 1.14 times of those fromthe previous year inp. involucratum and p. humile, though there was between-site variation. Almost all the ramets in the quadrats were alive during the growing season. when the entire rhizome systems were excavater next spring, there were many rhizomesegments without shoots, especially in p. involucratum. therefore, the drcrease of ramet number in p. involucratum in probably due to the climatic factors of winter.

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Antimicrobial Effect of Coptidis rhizome Extract against Mutans Streptococci and Periodontopathogens

  • Park, Soon-Nang;Lim, Yun Kyong;Kook, Joong-Ki
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the antimicrobial activity of the methanol extract of Coptidis rhizome against the type strains of cariogenic bacteria, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus, and the periodontopathogens, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Treponema denticola and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. The antimicrobial activities of the crude extract and the methanol extract fractions of Coptidis rhizome separated by silica gel chromatography were evaluated by determining the minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) values, using the microdilution method. The cell viability test of the extracts of Coptidis rhizome on the KB cells was also studied by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay. Our results showed that the 11th fraction (F11) of the methanol extract had the greatest antimicrobial activity against the tested bacteria, with no associated cytotoxicity on the KB cells, upto a concentration of $50{\mu}g/ml$. These results suggest that the silica gel chromatography fraction F11 of the methanol extract of Coptidis rhizome, could be useful in the development of oral hygiene products as an antimicrobial agent for the prevention of dental caries and periodontal diseases.

천남성 추출물의 Sprague-Dawley 랫드를 이용한 28일 반복 경구투여 DRF독성시험 (A 28 Day Repeated Dose-Oral Toxicity Studies of Arisaema Rhizome Aqueous Extracts in Sprague-Dawley Rats)

  • 김민경;이지선;박영철;최선미;이상훈
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.371-381
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    • 2015
  • The object of this study was to obtain single oral dose toxicity of Arisaema Rhizome (Arisaema amurense f. serratum (Nakai) Kitag) aqueous extracts. Arisaema Rhizome (Chunnamsong in Korean) is one of the most important folk remedy plants used in Asia. In the study, a 28-day rat oral gavage study has been conducted with the extracts from Arisaema Rhizome at dose of 1,250, 2,500 and 5,000 ㎎/㎏/day. The following endpoints were evaluated: clinical observations, body weight, gross and microscopic pathology, clinical chemistry, and hematology. Based on the analysis of these endpoints, it was estimated that NOEL (no observed effect level) for male rats and NOAEL (no observed adverse effect level) for female rats are 5000 ㎎/㎏/day of the water-extracts from Arisaema Rhizome.