• Title/Summary/Keyword: reversed phase

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Linear Correlation Equation for Retention Factor of Nucleic Acid Using QSPR

  • Zheng, Jinzhu;Han, Soon-Koo;Row, Kyung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.629-633
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    • 2005
  • In the reversed-phase chromatography, the retention time of sample was investigated based on the molecular structure of compound. Several descriptors that were related to retention factors were selected, and then the values of descriptors were calculated with several softwares. The effect of retention factor was measured with calculated values, and the results were obtained that each descriptors of molecular structure of compound have different effect on the retention factor. Therefore, the empirical equation for seven types of descriptors considered was obtained, and it has high values of correlation coefficient. Furthermore, the experimental data and calculated values have good agreement.

The Characteristics of a Transient Liquefied Butane Spray using PDPA and High Speed Camera (PDPA와 고속카메라에 의한 액상부탄 간헐분무 특성 연구)

  • 윤준규;임종한;김종현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.466-474
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of liquefied butane spray are expected to be different from conventional diesel fuel spray, because a flash boiling spray is expected when the surround pressure is below the saturated vapor pressure of the butane(0.23MPa 98K). The axial velocities. radial velocities. and size distributions in butane sprays were measured with PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) system. Sprays were macroscopically observed by using the high speed camera in case that the surround pressure is 0.37MPa and 0.15MPa. respectively. Compared with the conventional spray. the reversed results were investigated when the surround pressure is below the saturated vapor pressure of the butane.

Physico-chemical Characteristics and Antiviral Activity of ASA, an Antibiotic Produced by Actinomycetes B25 (방선균 B25 균주가 생산하는 항생물질 ASA의 물리.화학적 특성 및 항바이러스 활성)

  • 여운형;김영호;박은경;김상석
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1997
  • In the screening of antiviral materials produced by actinomycetes, an isolate named B25 was fond to produce an antibiotic substance ASA, which showed a strong inhibitory activity against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) infection. ASA was purified from culture broth of B25 by silica gel column chromatography, preparative TLC, and reversed phase HPLC. Also MS, IR, UV spectrum, and melting point of ASA were determined and analysed. ASA was white powder soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide, chloroform, and ethyl acetate, having absorption peaks at 223 and 328 nm in UV-VIS spectrum, and had a molecular weight of 548. ASA showed strong inhibitory effect on TMV infection when it was applied as a mixture of TMV to the upper surface of leaves of a local lesion host (Nicotiana tabacum c. Xanthi-nc). It also showed antimicrobial effect against yeast and some phytopathogenic fungi.

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Thermal Degradation Pattern of Tocopherols on Heating without Oxygen in a Model Food System (모델식품계에서 무산소 가열시 토코페롤의 열분해 패턴)

  • 정혜영
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.635-639
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    • 1998
  • The thermal degradation pattern of $\alpha$-, ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols in glycerol was investigated during heating at 100~25$0^{\circ}C$ for 5-60 min in the absence of oxyge. The tocopherols and thermally decomposed products were separated by HPLC with a reversed phase $\mu$-Bondapak C18-column. The degradation pattern of $\alpha$-tocopherol during the heating in the absence of oxygen was different from those of ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols. But the degradation patterns of ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols were similar to each other. The residual content of $\alpha$-tocopherol during the heating in the absence of oxygen decreased to the range 12~65% and those of ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols decreased to the range 4~96%. The thermal degradation of tocopherols in the absence of oxygen was less than that in the presence of oxygen.

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Micro-Analysis of Methyl 5-Hydroxydinaphtho[1, 2-2', 3'] furan-7, 12-dione-6-carboxylate (메틸 5-히드록시 디나프토 [1, 2-2', 3'] 푸란-7, 12 디온 6-카복시레이트의 미량분석)

  • 박유미;장혜선;강경환;김경님;장성기;김박광
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 1993
  • UV and high performance liquid chromatographic methods for the quantitative analysis of methyl 5-hydroxy-dinaphtho [1,2-2',3'] furan-7,12-dione-6-carboxylate(MHDDC) in urine and blood were developed. The correlation coefficients of the calibration curves of MHDDC in chloroform, methanol and dioxane solution were 0.999, 0.997 and 0.998, respectively. MHDDC was resolved within 15 min and had a detection limit of 2-5ng at S/N=3 by using a reversed-phase column with two solvents (MeOH, HAc).

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Physical Studies of Burnable Absorbers in Hexagonal Fuel Assembly

  • Kim, Taek-Kyum;Kim, Young-Jin;Chang, Moon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1996
  • We present the result of physical studies for three integral-type burnable absorbers of gadolinia, erbia and IFBA, in the hexagonal fuel assembly. The analysis of nuclear characteristics for gadolinia and IFBA cases shows that the spectrum hardening of hexagonal fuel assembly compared to rectangular one leads to smaller reactivity hold-down worth(RHW) and less change of MTC in the negative direction per insertion of one burnable absorber rod. Erbia case, on the other hand, exhibits reversed trend in RHW and MTC due to the enhanced absorption of large resonance of Erbium at 0.5 eV It turns out to be that Erbia performs best in terms of minimizing the peak pin power and maintaining as more negative MTC as practically attainable during the entire operational phase, and IFBA provides the least residual reactivity penalty at EOC. Therefore, we take Erbium as the suitable burnable absorber and provide optimal designs of 60, 120, 180, 240 and 300 erbia-shimmed hexagonal fuel assemblies with regard to minimizing the peak pin power.

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Residue of Clindamycin in the Muscles of Eel and Flounder Infected by Streptococcus sp. by HPLC

  • Jang, Won-Cheoul;Shim, Sang-Kyun;Heo, Gang-Joon
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 1997
  • Residue and recoveries of clindamycin were investigated by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) which was infected for the control of streptcoccal infection in Anguilla japonica and Paralichthys olivaceusis. Detection limit was 0.1 ppm. Recoveries of clindamycin in muscles of flounder and eel were 80.4 and 78.8%, respectively. The clindamycin in eel and flounder was detected up to 13 and 15 days after dosing, respectively.

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이중하중을 받는 S45C의 피로거동에 관한 연구

  • 윤두연;이원석;이현우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 1992
  • Thin walled tubular specimens of 0.45% structural carbon steel were used in the bizxial tests. Biaxial fatigue tosts were conducted on strain control including fully reversed tension-compression and in phase tension torsion loadings. The predictions of the biaxial fatigue life were based upon the uniaxial low cycle fatigue test results. Fatigue lives were ranged from 10$\^$2/to 10$\^$5/cycles. Four multiaxial strain based theories have been developed to correlate biaxial fatigue experimdntal results. These theories showed good correlatins except for maximum shear strain theory. In uniaxial tests, crack behavior was observed that crack initiated in the maximum shear strain direction and propagated in the direction perpendicular to principal stross. But, in biaxial tests, both crack initiation and growth occured on the maximum shear strain direction only.

Purification and cDNA Cloning of a Cecropin-like Antibacterial Peptide from the Hemolymph of Wax Moth, Galleria mellonella

  • Jeong, Woo-Hyuk;Kim, Chong-Han;Lee, Joon-Ha;Lee, Young-Shin;Kim, Iksoo;Ryu, Kang-Sun;Lee, In-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Sericultural Science Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 2003
  • We have purified and characterized cecropin A-like antibacterial peptide from the hemolymph of immunized Galleria mellonella larvae. Acid extraction, gel filtration, preparative acid urea PAGE, and reversed-phase HPLC were used for purification of peptide. The molecular mass of the purified peptide was estimated to be 4160.68 Da by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. (omitted)

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Male-Specific Protein (MSP) of Wax Moth - a New Member of JHBP Family

  • Jikhyon Han;Lee, Chang-Seok;Yun, Chi-Young;Kim, Hak-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Sericultural Science Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2003
  • Male-specific protein (MSP) is a soluble protein which is accumulated in high amounts In the hemolymph and other organs of adult male wax moth. The MSP was purified from adult male wax moth by gel filtration and reversed Phase column chromatography, and its amino acid sequence was determined. Three internal amino acid sequences of MSP were obtained by the in-gel digestion method using trypsin because of its blocked N-terminus. (omitted)

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