• 제목/요약/키워드: response speed

검색결과 2,566건 처리시간 0.033초

DSP를 사용한 AC 서보 모터의 속도 예측 제어 (A speed predictive control of the AC servo motor using DSP processor)

  • 김진환
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권7호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1998
  • This paper includes AC servo motor speed control usig the predictive control strategy. Generally, AC servo motor control should have the fast response characteristics. For the issue, sliding mode control and PID control have been applied. However, the former has the speed ripple response due to the chattering and the latter requires the many trial efforts. Originally, the predictive control which has been used in process control area does not need the priori knowledge for the application system and it is easy to compute the optimal gain with the prediction. In this paper, the TMS320C31 DSP pocessor is used for AC motor control with fst dynamics and the tuning guid-line for the parameters of the predictive control algorithm is given in order to reduce the computation load. Also, the actuator saturationis implemented uisngthe QP(Quadratic Programming) method and the transient response is improved by the identified intertia coefficient when AC motor is drived at forward/reverse rotation.

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유도형 교류 서보전동기의 고응답 구동회로 설계에 관한 연구 (Design of High-Response Speed Control System for AC Servomotor Drive)

  • 성영권;조철제
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.474-482
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the speed control system of an induction type ac servomotor drive on the vector control basis of slip frequency and constant secondary flux control for a quick torque response. The system is composed of a digital controller using a SCB-V50 microprocessor and a PWM inverter with power MOSFETs for high speed switching. And, for the measurement of actual instantaneous currents, MDCS A070-051 hall sensors are employed. The rising time of step responce by this system through the test of a 600[W] ac servomotor is 30[ms]. Overall experimental result shows that the drive performance of the system is similar to that of a separately excited armature current control of a dc motior.

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반응표면분석법에 따른 저온소성 경량골재의 킬른공정변수 최적화 (Optimization of Kiln Process Parameters of Low-Temperature Sintering Lightweight Aggregate by Response Surface Analysis)

  • 이한백;서치호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2010
  • This paper was to evaluate the influence of kiln process parameter(kiln angle, kiln rotating speed) of lightweight aggregate using waste glass and bottom ash with industrial by-products on thermal conductivity, density, water absorption, fracture load and porosity by response surface analysis. In the results of surface plot and contour plot, it has verified that kiln residence time of lightweight aggregate increase as kiln angle and rotating speed decreases. For this reason, pore size and quantity tend to increase by active reaction of forming agent. It seems to be that increase in pore size and quantity have caused decreasing density, fracture load and thermal conductivity, and increasing water absorption. In conclusion, optimization of kiln process parameter on thermal conductivity, density, water absorption, fracture load and porosity by response surface analysis are kiln angle 2.4646%, kiln rotating speed 40.7089 rpm.

직접 토크제어에 의한 유도전동기 토크맥동 저감 시스템 (A Torque Ripple Reduction System of Induction Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김남훈;김민호;김민회;김동희;황돈하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2001
  • Direct torque control(DTC) is known to produce quick response in ac drives. Some drawbacks of the classical DTC are the relatively large torque ripple in a low speed range and notable current pulsation during steady state. They are reflected speed response and increased acoustical noise. In this paper, The DTC quick response are preserved at transient state, while better qualify steady state performance is produced by Space Vector Modulation(SVM). It is able to reduce the acoustical noise, torque ripple and current pulsation during steady state. The system presented are closed loop stator flux and torque observer for wide speed range that inputs are currents and voltages sensing of motor terminal. Simulation results for the 2.2kw general purposed induction motor are presented and discussed.

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Quantitative Analysis of the Swimming Movements of Flatfish Reacting to the Ground Gear of Bottom Trawls

  • Kim, Yong-Hae;Wardle Clem S.
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2006
  • Two typical responses have been documented for flatfish when they encounter the ground gear of bottom trawls: herding response and falling back response. These two responses were analyzed from video recordings of fish and were characterized by time sequences for four parameters: swimming speed, angular velocity, acceleration, and distance between the fish and the ground gear. When flatfish displayed the falling-back response, absolute values of the three swimming parameters and their deviations were significantly higher than those during the herding response. However, the swimming parameters were not dependent on the distance between the flatfish and the ground gear, regardless of which response occurred. The dominant periods for most of the movement parameters ranged from 2.0 to 3.7 s, except that no periodicity was observed for swimming speed or angular velocity during the falling-back response. However, variations in the four parameters during the falling -back response revealed greater irregularity in periodicity and higher amplitudes. This complex behavior is best described as a chaos phenomenon' and is discussed as the building block for a model predicting the responses of flatfish to ground gear as part of the general understanding of the fish capture process.

난류 풍속에 대한 MW급 풍력발전기의 토크 제어기 응답 (Response of Torque Controller for a MW Wind Turbine under Turbulence Wind Speed)

  • 임채욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2017
  • 정격풍속 이하에서 풍력발전기의 토크 제어기는 최대 출력 파워를 얻기 위하여 중요하다. 토크 제어의 주된 목적은 바람이 가진 에너지로부터 최대의 출력 파워를 얻도록 하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 최적모드게인을 이용하여 발전기 속도의 제곱에 비례하도록 발전기의 토크 크기를 조절하는 방법이 많이 적용되었다. 그러나 이 제어 방법은 풍력발전기가 수 MW급으로 대형화될수록 응답이 느려진다. 본 논문에서는 토크 제어기의 응답을 빠르게 하기 위하여 공력 토크의 로터 속도 비선형 파라미터를 제어 게인으로 이용하여 추가적인 토크 크기를 조절하는 방법을 고려하였다. 로터 속도 비선형 파라미터의 계산 시에 온라인 경우와 오프라인 경우를 각각 살펴보았다. 2MW 풍력발전기에 대하여 실제 난류 풍속에 대하여 수치실험을 수행하여 오프라인 경우가 출력 파워를 더 향상시키고 실용적임을 보인다.

Fuzzy Logic Control를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 전압 제어 속도 제어기 (Voltage Controlled Speed Controller of BLDC Motor Using Fuzzy Logic Control)

  • 박준호;한상수
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2018
  • DC 모터는 브러시 구조가 있는 DC 모터와 브러시 구조가 없는 BLDC(Brushless DC) 모터로 분류된다. BLDC 모터는 DC 모터의 브러시가 없이 정류를 전자적으로 수행하는 모터로 BLDC 모터의 속도제어를 대표하는 것은 PI 제어이다. PI 제어기를 이용한 속도제어는 정상상태에 도달하는 응답 특성이 느리다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이를 보완하기 위해 정상 상태까지 도달하는 시간이 짧고 비선형 제어에도 쉽게 제어가 가능한 FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller)를 이용해 전압을 가감하는 방식의 전압 제어 속도 제어기 제안하였다. 제시한 퍼지 속도 제어기의 타당성과 유용성은 MATLAB 프로그램의 Simulink를 통해 모의실험으로 입증하였다. 모의실험은 기준 속도를 500rpm, 800rpm, 1500rpm의 3가지 경우로 각각 PI 제어기와 제안한 퍼지 속도 제어기를 실험하였다. 실험 결과 제안한 퍼지 속도 제어기가 30% 정도 개선된 정상 상태 속도 응답 특성을 보이며 PI 제어기에 비해서 빠른 속도 응답 특성을 갖고 있음을 입증하였다.

유한시간 정정응답에 의한 직류전동기의 속도제어 (Speed Control of DC Motor Using Deadbeat Response Method)

  • 김영석;유완식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1991년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents the speed control of DC motor based on deadbeat response method. Since 송 deadbeat response systems are characterized by the discrete time control, the instabiliby of the systems caused by saturation and time lag problems is inevitable. In order to release these problems, we propose a compensator utilizing the predictive control so that the fast response can be also achieved in the saturation state. Experimental results demonstrated that outputs are able to settle final values in on sampling time for unsaturated reference inputs. For saturated reference inputs, outputs take one sampling time after getting free from the saturation state. Further we are able to settle the fast response with suppressed overshoot by appling the predictive control.

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Integrated Engine-CVT Control Considering Powertrain Response Lag in Acceleration

  • Kim, Tal-Chol;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.764-772
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an engine-CVT integrated control algorithm is suggested by considering the inertia torque and the CVT ratio change response lag in acceleration. In order to compensate for drive torque time delay due to CVT response lag, two algorithms are presented: (1) an optimal engine torque compensation algorithm, and (2) an optimal engine speed compensation algorithm. Simulation results show that the optimal engine speed compensation algorithm gives better engine operation around the optimal operation point compared to the optimal torque compensation while showing nearly the same acceleration response. The performance of the proposed engine-CVT integrated control algorithms are compared with those of conventional CVT control, and It is found that optimal engine operation can be achieved by using integrated control during acceleration, and improved fuel economy can be expected while also satisfying the driver's demands.

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고정 커플링의 오프셋을 갖는 발전용 가스터빈-발전기의 동적 응답해석 (Dynamic Response Analysis of a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine-Generator with Rigid Coupling Offset)

  • 하진웅;정대석
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a analysis method is presented to obtain the steady state dynamic response from the finite element based equations of a rotor-bearing system with initial deflection. The method has been applied to analyze the dynamic response of the two-shaft rotor-bearing system with rigid coupling offset in a heavy duty gas turbine-generator. Bumps in the dynamic response of each rotor system have been observed at each critical speed due to the effect of initial deflection for rigid coupling offset. And, the dynamic responses have been shown to reduce for operating condition changes from cold to hot.