• Title/Summary/Keyword: resource description and access

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A Study on the User Task in Resource Description & Access (RDA에 나타난 이용자 과업에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.99-122
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    • 2012
  • This study deals with the user task that is the goal of development of RDA (Resource Description & Access), an international standard for future bibliographic description. RDA seeks to implement the user task based on FRBR-FRAD model. User task could be composed of two areas: (1) find, identify, select, and obtain of bibliographic resources in information seeking and (2) find, identify, clarify, and understand of entities related to resources (i.e., person, family, corporate, concept, etc.). This research analyzes how the resource is defined with entity, attributes, and relationship in RDA based on the conceptual model of FRBR-FRAD. And this finally shows the ways of supporting user task in RDA.

Efficient Ontology Object Model for Semantic Web (시맨틱웹을 위한 효율적인 온톨로지 객체 모델)

  • Yun Bo-Hyun;Seo Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2006
  • The advent of Semantic Web has generated several methods that can access the data on the web. Thus, it is necessary to handle the data by accessing the current web ontology as well as the existing knowledge base system. Web ontology languages are RDF(Resource Description Framework), DAML-OIL, OWL(Web Ontology Language), and so on. This paper presents the creation and the method of the ontology object model that can access, represent, and process the web ontology and the existing knowledge base. Unlike the existing access approach of web ontology using the model on memory constructed by each parser, we divide the model of web ontology into three layers such as frame-based ontology layer, generic ontology layer, and functional ontology layer. Generic ontology layer represents the common vocabulary among several domains and functional ontology layer contains the dependent vocabulary to each ontology respectively. Our model gets rid of the redundancy of the representation and enhances the reusability. Moreover, it can provide the easy representation of knowledge and the fast access of the model in the application.

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Utility-Based MPEG-21 Video Adaptation for Universal Multimedia Access (UMA를 위한 유틸리티 기반 MPEG-21 비디오 적응)

  • 김재곤;강경옥;김진웅;김형명
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2003
  • Video adaptation in response to dynamic resource conditions and user preferences is required as a key technology to enable universal multimedia access (UMA) through heterogeneous networks by a multitude of devices in a seamless way. Although many adaptation techniques exist, selections of appropriate adaptations among multiple choices are often ad hoc. To provide a systematic solution, we present a general conceptual framework to model video entity, adaptation, resource, utility, and relations among them. It allows for formulation of various adaptation problems as resource-constrained utility maximization. We apply the framework to a practical case of dynamic bit rate adaptation. Furthermore, we present a description tool, which has been accepted as a part of the MPEG-21 Digital Item Adaptation (DIA), along with a brief overview of the .elated descriptors to support terminal and network quality of service (QoS).

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A Study on Designing Metadata with Resource Description Framework for Internet Resources (RDF기반 인터넷 자원 메타데이터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 조윤희;이두영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.147-170
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    • 2000
  • RDF treats all resources independently, that's integrated description model for internet resources description, that provides the model to connect resources that related with the specific resources. This article performs theoretical review of RDF model and syntax specification and RDF schema specification that's a common rule of semanics, structure and syntax those provides search and access in the area of dispersed information environment of internet and Dublin Core that's description element for build metadata. And with this way it's materialized metadata design, schema, DTD of Dublin Core element for building RDF-based metadata that is XML application.

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A Study on Movements to Establish RDA and Its Contents Structure (RDA의 제정동향 및 내용구조에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.317-338
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    • 2009
  • The Joint Steering Committee has been preparing for RDA that can be a new rule with revising AACR completely aimed at 2009. RDA can be used not only in traditional library catalogue, but in web-based environment as well. Furthermore it follows up the standard of international contents for the purpose of providing the bibliographic description and the access point of all media. This study investigates the establishing background, the features and the contents structure of RDA including famous scholars' comments.

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A Role-driven Security and Access Control Model for Secured Business Process Management Systems

  • Won Jae-Kang;Kim Kwang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • This paper formally defines a role-driven security and access control model of a business process in order eventually to provide a theoretical basis for realizing the secured business process management systems. That is, we propose a graphical representation and formal description of the mechanism that generates a set of role-driven security and access control models from a business process modeled by the information control net(ICN) modeling methodology that is a typical business process modeling approach for defining and specifying business processes. Based upon the mechanism, we are able to design and accomplish a secured business process management system that provides an unified resource access control mechanism of the business process management engine domain's and the application domain's. Finally, we strongly believe that the secured access control policies from the role-driven security and access control model can be easily transformed into the RBAC(Role-based Access Control) model that is a standardized security technology for computer and communications systems of commercial and civilian government organizations.

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Network Resources and Metadata (네트워크자원과 메타데이터)

  • Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 1999
  • Metadata improves discovery of and access to globally distributed network resources. This study is intended to identify and describe the basic data elements of Dublin core metadata and to find interoperability among separate metadata element sets through the architecture of the resource description framework.

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Long-Term Performance Evaluation of Scheduling Disciplines in OFDMA Multi-Rate Video Multicast Transmission (OFDMA 다중률 비디오 멀티캐스트 전송에서 스케줄링 방식의 장기적 성능 평가)

  • Hong, Jin Pyo;Han, Minkyu
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2016
  • The orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) systems are well suited to multi-rate multicast transmission, as they allow flexible resource allocation across both frequency and time, and provide adaptive modulation and coding schemes. Unlike layered video coding, the multiple description coding (MDC) enables flexible decomposition of the raw video stream into two or more substreams. The quality of the video stream is expected to be roughly proportional to data rate sustained by the receiver. This paper describes a mathematical model of resource allocation and throughput in the multi-rate video multicast for the OFDMA wireless and mobile networks. The impact on mean opinion score (MOS), as a measurement of user-perceived quality (by employing a variety of scheduling disciplines) is discussed in terms of utility maximization and proportional fairness. We propose a pruning algorithm to ensure a minimum video quality even for a subset of users at the resource limitation, and show the optimal number of substreams and their rates can sustain.

Comparative Analysis on Descriptive Rules of RDA and KCR4 (RDA와 KCR4의 기술규칙 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.111-138
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    • 2009
  • The Joint Steering Committee represented final draft of RDA that can be replaced for AACR3 on November third in 2008. RDA is aiming at standard of international cataloging rules fo the purpose of providing the bibliographic description and the access point of all media, and when it will be realized, KCR4 4th edtion have to revised to following up it. This study analyzes both cataloging rules of RDA and KCR4 in each area of KCR 4th edition. As a result, it present the points to take into consideration as revising KCR4.

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A Study on Implementation of the Integrated Electronic Resource Management System for Digital Librarian (디지털도서관 정보관리자를 위한 전자정보자원관리시스템 구축 연구)

  • Han Jong-Yup;Cho Hyun-Yang;Ki Myong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.263-287
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    • 2006
  • With the rapid and broad changes of information media and information environment the traditional libraries have been evolving into the digital libraries. An analysis for the Planning and realization of the electronic resource management system was carried out to establish the various electronic resources in the digital library, the first in Korea. The study targeted from electronic journals, web-based databases, e-books, and to open access resources. The focus of the analysis lies in the Providing practical integrated electronic resource management for digital librarian based on the framework of effective Electronic Resource Management Initiative(ERMI) of Digital Library Federation(DLF) with network and electronic resource description. The analyses included life-cycle, subscription models, coverages. types of information provider for electronic resources. and system organization for implementation of electronic resource management system.