• Title/Summary/Keyword: resonant effects

Search Result 245, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A New Load Resonant Inverter Topology Considering Stray Inductance Influences for Induction Heating (부유 인덕턴스를 고려한 새로운 유도 가열용 부하 공진형 인버터)

  • Lee, Byung-Kuk;Yoo, Sang-Bong;Suh, Bum-Seok;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07a
    • /
    • pp.416-419
    • /
    • 1995
  • An analysis of a new load resonant inverter considering stray inductance is given. There are several different types for load resonant inverters. They can offer zero turn-on as well as zero turn-off switching losses, yielding high efficiency at high power and high frequencies. However, they didn't consider the influences of stray inductance. In conventional topology using lossless snubber capacitor, stray inductances result in very high frequency resonant current. Especially, these influences can be problematic in high power system such as induction heating system with large current of some 10A associated with it. These currents increase EMI problem, give harmful effects in gate driver's operation and increase loss of dc-link capacitor as well as snubber capacitor. Therefore, the effect of stray inductances should be treated and reduced. This paper presents a new load resonant inverter topology, which can reduce the effect of stray inductances.

  • PDF

Analysis of Phase Error Effects Due to Grid Frequency Variation of SRF-PLL Based on APF

  • Seong, Ui-Seok;Hwang, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-26
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a compensation algorithm for reducing a specific ripple component on synchronous reference frame phase locked loop (SRF-PLL) in grid-tied single-phase inverters. In general, SRF-PLL, which is based on all-pass filter to generate virtual voltage, is widely used to estimate the grid phase angle in a single-phase system. In reality, the estimated grid phase angle might be distorted because the phase difference between actual and virtual voltages is not 90 degrees. That is, the phase error is caused by the difference between cut-off frequency of all-pass filter and grid frequency under grid frequency variation. Therefore, the effects on phase angle and output current attributed to the phase error are mathematically analyzed in this paper. In addition, the proportional resonant (PR) controller is adapted to reduce the effects of phase error. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through several simulations and experiments.

Resonance on a Uniaxial Substrate with a Superstrate-Loaded Ractangular Patch antenna (덮게층을 갖는 일축성 매질위의 패치안테나의 공진해석)

  • 장승호;윤중한;이화춘;최병하
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.195-198
    • /
    • 1999
  • Complex resonant frequency of on a uniaxial substrate with a superstrate-loaded microstrip structure is investigate. The study is performed by Galerkin’s method. The numerical convergence using sinusoidal basis function. Numerical results for the effects of anisotropy in the substrate, superstrate permittivity, in the complex resonant frequency of the rectangular microstrip structure are also presented. Half-power bandwidth are increased due to the positive uniaxial an isotropy and superstrate.

  • PDF

Femtosecond Optical Nutation Effects as a Function of Detuning in GaAs Quantum Wells (GaAs 양자 우물에서의 펨토초 광학적 장동 효과)

  • 안영환;김대식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.52-53
    • /
    • 2001
  • 지속적인 발전을 거듭해 온 초고속 분광학으로 인해, 반도체(semiconductor) 또는 반도체 양자 구조(quantum structure)와 같은 물질에서 결맞는(coherent) 시간 내에 일어나는 다양하고 흥미로운 광학적 특성들의 관찰이 가능해졌다 대부분의 펨토초(femtosecond) 광학 실험이 공명여기(resonant excitation)에 국한되어왔던 반면 최근엔 비공명(off-resonant) 흡수에 의한 가상 여기(virtual excitation)에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다[1, 2]. (중략)

  • PDF

Effects of Imperfect Fixing at the Active End of Spring-top Resonant Column Apparatus (주동단에 반력으프링이 부착된 공진우 시험기에서 우동단 불완전 고정의 영향)

  • 민덕기
    • Geotechnical Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 1990
  • The two degree of freedom model is proposed to study the effects of imperfect fixing at the active end of spring-top resonant column apparatus. A computer program using the SYMPHONY spreadsheet is developed to calculate the dimensionless frequency, F, from which modulug can be determined. It is found that the effect of reaction mass through the parameter Tr on dimensionless frequency, F, can not be ignored if Tr$\leq$20. As To increases, the variation of F increases. But for Tr$\geq$ 20, the effect of To becomes small. It is recommended that T. be greater than 20 if single degree of freedom model is rosed to determine modulus of soil. It also is found that damping ratios of specimen and apparatus do not strongly affect the dimensionless frequency, F.

  • PDF

Dynamic Deformation Characteristics of Fiber Reinforced Soils Using Resonant Column Tests (공진주 시험을 이용한 섬유보강토의 동적변형특성)

  • Chang, Pyoung-Wuck;Heo, Joon;Park, Young-Kon;Cha, Kyung-Seob;Woo, Chull-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.349-352
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, dynamic properties of fiber reinforced soils were investigated at shearing strains between $10^{-4}%\;and\;10^{-1}%$ using resonant column test. Resonant column test has been widely used as a primary laboratory testing technique in investigating dynamic soil properties expressed in term of shear modulus and material damping. At strains above elastic threshold, the variations of shear modulus(G) and damping ratio(D) were investigated. Based on test results, the small strain shear modulus($G_{max}$) and damping ratio($D_{min}$) were determined and the effects of confinement on $G_{max}$ and $D_{min}$ were characterized.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Characteristics for Open-Tube and Close-Tube Thermoacoustic Effects(1) - The 1st Harmonic (개방관과 밀폐관의 열음향 효과에 관한 하모닉 특성 연구(1) - 1차 하모닉)

  • 송규조;이성노
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, the experimental open-tube and close-tube thermoacoustic apparatuses were constructed. In order to determine the optimum length of resonant tube, frequency and the optimum length of stack, the resonant characteristics of thermoacoustic apparatuses were investigated, The length of resonant tube varies from 400mm to 850 mm. The experimental frequency varies from 100 Hz to 1000 Hz. In case of first harmonic, the maximum temperature difference of the open-tube thermoacoustic apparatus is 41$^{\circ}C$)resonator length: 500 mm), and the maximum temperature difference of the close-tube thermoacoustic apparatus is 42$^{\circ}C$ (resonator length : 850 mm).

Simplified Controller Design Method for Digitally Controlled LCL-Type PWM Converter with Multi-resonant Quasi-PR Controller and Capacitor-Current-Feedback Active Damping

  • Lyu, Yongcan;Lin, Hua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1322-1333
    • /
    • 2014
  • To track the sinusoidal current under stationary frame and suppress the effects of low-order grid harmonics, the multi-resonant quasi-proportional plus resonant (PR) controller has been extensively used for digitally controlled LCL-type pulse-width modulation (PWM) converters with capacitor-current-feedback active damping. However, designing the controller is difficult because of its high order and large number of parameters. Moreover, the computation and PWM delays of the digitally controlled system significantly affect damping performance. In this study, the delay effect is analyzed by using the Nyquist diagrams and the system stability constraint condition can be obtained based on the Nyquist stability criterion. Moreover, impact analysis of the control parameters on the current loop performance, that is, steady-state error and stability margin, identifies that different control parameters play different decisive roles in current loop performance. Based on the analysis, a simplified controller design method based on the system specifications is proposed. Following the method, two design examples are given, and the experimental results verify the practicability and feasibility of the proposed design method.

Resonance Scattering Characteristics of Multi-layered Dielectric Gratings under Conical Incidence (원추형 입사에서 다층 유전체 격자구조의 공진 산란특성)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2022
  • Applying rigorous modal transmission-line theory (MTLT), the properties of resonant diffraction gratings under conical light incidence is investigated. The mode vectors pertinent to resonant diffraction under conical mounting vary less with incident angle than those associated with diffraction gratings in classical mounting. Furthermore, as the evanescent diffracted waves drive the leaky modes responsible for the resonance effects, the conical mounting imbues diffraction gratings with larger angular tolerance than their classical counterparts. Based on these concepts, the angular-spectral and wavelength-spectral performance of resonant diffraction gratings in conical and classical mounts by numerical calculations with spectra found for conical incidence are quantified. These results will be useful in various applications demanding resonant diffraction gratings that are efficient and physically sparse.

Sloshing Analysis in Rectangular Tank with Porous Baffle (투과성 내부재가 설치된 사각형 탱크내의 슬로싱 해석)

  • Cho, IL-Hyoung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2015
  • An analytical model of liquid sloshing is developed to consider the energy-loss effect through a partially submerged porous baffle in a horizontally oscillating rectangular tank. The nonlinear boundary condition at the porous baffle is derived to accurately capture both the added inertia effects and the energy-loss effects from an equivalent non-linear drag law. Using the eigenfunction expansion method, the horizontal hydrodynamic force (added mass, damping coefficient) on both the wall and baffle induced by the fluid motion is assessed for various combinations of porosity, submergence depth, and the tank's motion amplitude. It is found that a negative value for the added mass and a sharp peak in the damping curve occur near the resonant frequencies. In particular, the hydrodynamic force and free surface amplitude can be largely reduced by installing the proper porous baffle in a tank. The optimal porosity of a porous baffle is near P=0.1.