• 제목/요약/키워드: resonance energy

검색결과 880건 처리시간 0.027초

A Highly Efficient AC-PDP Driver Featuring an Energy Recovery Function in Sustaining Mode Operation

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Cheul-U
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제2B권3호
    • /
    • pp.100-108
    • /
    • 2002
  • A simple sustain driver employing an energy recovery function is proposed as a highly efficient driver of a plasma display panel. The proposed driver uses dual resonance in the sustaining mode operation: a main resonance between an inductor and an external capacitor to produce alternative pulses and a sub-resonance between an inductor and a panel to recover the energy consumption by the capacitive displacement current of the PDP. The operational principle and design procedure of the proposed circuit are presented with theoretical analysis. The operation of the proposed sustain driver is verified through simulation and experiments based on a 7.5-inch-diagonal panel with a 200 KHz operating frequency.

Analysis and Design of a Wave Energy Conversion Buoy

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Bae, Soo-Young;Jung, Sung-Young
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제32권9호
    • /
    • pp.705-709
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the sea various methods have been conducted to capture wave energy which include the use of pendulums, pneumatic devices, etc. Floating devices, such as a cavity resonance device take advantages of both the water motion and the wave induced motions of the floating body itself. The wave energy converter is known commercially as the WAGB(Wave Activated Generator Buoy) and is used in some commercially available buoys to power navigation aids such as lights and horns. This wave energy converter consists of a circular flotation body which contains a vertical water column that has free communication with the sea. A theoretical analysis of this power generated by a pneumatic type wave energy converter is performed and the results obtained from the analysis are used for a real wave energy converter buoy. This paper is shown to have an optimum value for which maximum power is obtained at a given resonant wave period Also, the length of the internal water column corresponds to that of the water mass in the water column. If designed properly, wave energy converter can take advantage not only of the cavity resonance, but also qf the heaving motion of the buoy. Finally, simulation is performed with a LabVIEW program and the simulation results are applied to a wave energy simulator for modifying design data for a wave energy converter.

태양열 적용을 위한 열음향 레이저의 특성 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Characteristics of Thermoacoustic Laser for Applying Solar Energy)

  • 박성식;안응진;오승진;천원기;김남진
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2012
  • The conversion of solar energy into acoustic waves is experimentally studied. Measurements were made on the Sound Pressure Level (SPL), frequency, onset time and the temperature gradient across the stack. A pyrex resonance tube is used with a honey-comb structure ceramic stack along with Ni-Cr and Cu wires. An AL1 acoustical analyzer was used to measure the SPL and frequency of acoustic waves whereas K-type thermocouples were hired to estimate temperature gradients. For a resonance tube of 100 mm, no acoustic waves were generated with a power input of 25W. By increasing its length to 200 mm, however, maximum SPLs of 96.4 dB, 106.3 dB and 112.8 dB were detected for the tubes of 10mm,20mm and 30mm in IDs and their respective stack positions of 70mm, 60mm and 50mm from the closed end.

태양에너지 이용을 위한 열음향 레이저의 특성 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Characteristics of Thermoacoustic Laser for Using Solar Energy)

  • 박성식;안응진;오승진;천원기;김남진
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.516-521
    • /
    • 2012
  • The conversion of solar energy into acoustic waves is experimentally studied. Measurements were made on the Sound Pressure Level (SPL), frequency, onset time and the temperature gradient across the stack. A pyrex resonance tube is used with a honey-comb structure ceramic stack along with Ni-Cr and Cu wires. An AL1 acoustical analyzer was used to measure the SPL and frequency of acoustic waves whereas K-type thermocouples were hired to estimate temperature gradients. For a resonance tube of 100mm, no acoustic waves were generated with a power input of 25W. By increasing its length to 200mm, however, maximum SPLs of 96.4 dB, 106.3 dB and 112.8 dB were detected for the tubes of 10mm, 20mm and 30mm in IDs and their respective stack positions of 70mm, 60mm and 50mm from the closed end.

  • PDF

3차원 FDTD Simulation을 이용한 자기조립된 Ag 나노입자의 국소표면플라즈몬공명 상호작용 현상 연구 (Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Coupling in Self-Assembled Ag Nanoparticles by Using 3-Dimensional FDTD Simulation)

  • 이경민;윤순길;정종율
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제24권8호
    • /
    • pp.417-422
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, we investigated localized surface plasmon resonance and the related coupling phenomena with respect to various geometric parameters of Ag nanoparticles, including the size and inter-particle distance. The plasmon resonances of Ag nanoparticles were studied using three-dimensional finite difference time domain(FDTD) calculations. From the FDTD calculations, we discovered the existence of a symmetric and an anti-symmetric plasmon coupling modes in the coupled Ag nanoparticles. The dependence of the resonance wavelength with respect to the inter-particle distance was also investigated, revealing that the anti-symmetric mode is more closely correlated with the inter-particle distance of the Ag nanoparticles than the symmetric mode. We also found that higher order resonance modes are appeared in the extinction spectrum for closely spaced Ag nanoparticles. Plasmon resonance calculations for the Ag particles coated with a $SiO_2$ layer showed enhanced plasmon coupling due to the strengthened plasmon resonance, suggesting that the inter-particle distance of the Ag nanoparticles can be estimated by measuring the transmission and absorption spectra with the plasmon resonance of symmetric and anti-symmetric localized surface plasmons.

강판의 용접형상과 진동에너지의 변화에 관한 연구 (Relation Between Welding Shapes and the Vibration Energy Flows of Steel Plate)

  • 유영훈
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the structures of automobiles and ships which have engines for works, the vibration energies generated by the engines are transferred to dissipation parts through the structures which is welded and bolted with beams and plates. The vibration energies generated by resonance frequencies are the reasons of the resonance phenomena. To solve these problems, up to the present, we have studied to avoid the resonance, and add the higher damping characteristics. However, we need to understand the structural energy flows, to design the structures clearly which have the characteristic of welding. The object of this study is to make differences clear in the characteristics of structures which have some welded part on an homogenous flat plate. In this investigation, we study the flows of structural vibration energy experimently, and then, some knowledge for dynamic structural design is obtained.

  • PDF

Fissile Measurement in Various Types Using Nuclear Resonances

  • YongDeok Lee;Seong-Kyu Ahn
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.235-246
    • /
    • 2023
  • Neutron resonance transmission technique was applied for assaying isotopic fissile materials produced in the pyro-process. In each process of the pyro-process, a different composition of the fissile material is produced. Simulation was basically performed on 235U and 239Pu assay for TRU-RE product, hull waste, and uranium addition. The resonance energies were evaluated for uranium and plutonium in the simulation, and the linearity in the detection response was examined on the fissile content variation. The linear resonance energies were determined for the analysis of 235U and 239Pu on the different fissile materials. For enriched TRU-RE assay, the sample condition was suggested; The sample density, content, and thickness are the key factors to obtain accurate fissile content. The detection signal is discriminated for uranium and plutonium in neutron resonance technique. The transmitted signal for fissile resonance has a direct relation with the content of fissile. The simulation results indicated that the neutron resonance technique is promising to analyze 235U and 239Pu for various types of the pyro-process material. An accurate fissile assay will contribute toward safeguarding the pyro-processing system.

원전 금속이물질 감시계통 센서 플레이트의 진동 특성 개선 연구 (Improvement of Vibration Response of a Sensor Plate of Loose Parts Monitoring System in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 서정석;한순우;이정한;강토;박진호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.148-154
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper discussed design for resonance avoidance of sensor plates of loose-parts monitoring systems (LPMS) in nuclear power plants (NPP). An LPMS monitors impact of loose parts in primary loop of NPP by using accelerometers, which is mounted on sensor plates. Resonance of the plates may cause false alarms at frequencies over 10 kHz, which can be misunderstood as impact signals of loose parts with small mass and cause unnecessary response of NPP operators. Modal analysis was carried out for the existing sensor plate and design parameters affecting natural frequencies were chosen. Frequency response functions of plates were analyzed by changing the parameters and the optimized plate design for avoiding resonance was determined. Experiments was carried out for the plate specimen with improved design and verified the proposed approach and design.

Theoretical Analysis of Wave Energy Converter

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Komatsu, Toshimitsu;Kim, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.169-174
    • /
    • 2008
  • Floating devices, such as a cavity resonance device take advantage of both the water motion and the wave induced motions of the floating body itself. The wave energy converter is known commercially as the WAGB(Wave Activated Generator Buoy) and is used in some commercially available buoys to power navigation aids such as lights and horns. This wave energy converter consists of a circular floatation body which contains a vertical center pipe that has free communication with the sea. A theoretical analysis of this power generated by a pneumatic type wave energy converter is performed and the results obtained from the analysis are used for a real wave energy converter for buoy. This paper presents the analysis results and the design method for the WEC(Wave Energy Converter), and the associate results are application to the commercially available WEC for buoy. Maximum performance of WEC occurs at resonance with driving waves. The analysis of WEC is performed with LabVIEW program, and the design method of WEC for buoy is suggested in this paper.

Models and Experiments for the Main Topologies of MRC-WPT Systems

  • Yang, Mingbo;Wang, Peng;Guan, Yanzhi;Yang, Zhenfeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.1694-1706
    • /
    • 2017
  • Models and experiments for magnetic resonance coupling wireless power transmission (MRC-WPT) topologies such as the chain topology and branch topology are studied in this paper. Coupling mode theory based energy resonance models are built for the two topologies. Complete energy resonance models including input items, loss coefficients, and coupling coefficients are built for the two topologies. The storage and the oscillation model of the resonant energy are built in the time domain. The effect of the excitation item, loss item, and coupling coefficients on MRC systems are provided in detail. By solving the energy oscillation time domain model, distance enhancing models are established for the chain topology, and energy relocating models are established for the branch topology. Under the assumption that there are no couplings between every other coil or between loads, the maximum transmission capacity conditions are found for the chain topology, and energy distribution models are established for the branch topology. A MRC-WPT experiment was carried out for the verification of the above model. The maximum transmission distance enhancement condition for the chain topology, and the energy allocation model for the branch topology were verified by experiments.