• Title/Summary/Keyword: residual distribution

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Residual Stress Analysis of Cold Rolled Sheet in Shadow Mask (Shadow Mask용 냉간 압연박판의 잔류응력 해석)

  • 정호승;조종래;문영훈;김교성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2002
  • Residual stress of sheet occurs during cold rolling and it is hard to avoid and inevitable. The residual stress in the sheet cause etching curls when it suffers peroration process. The residual stress through the thickness direction in the sheet is a function of a friction coefficient, total reduction, mil size and initial sheet thickness. To estimate the residual stress and deformation due to etching curl, FEM analysis is performed. A numerical analysis is used a ANSYS 5.6 and an elastic-plastic constitutive equations. rho simulation results indicate a distribution of residual stress.

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FEM Residual Stress Analysis and Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride/Stainless Steel Joint with Multi-Interlayer (다층중간재를 사용한 질화규소/스테인레스 강 접합체의 잔류응력 해석 및 기계적 특성)

  • 박상환;김태우;최영화
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1996
  • The thermal residual stresses were estimated for brazed Si3N4/S.S.316 joints with Cu/Mo multi-interlayers using FEM, and their bending strengths at room temperature were measured for various interlayer configura-tions. The Cu, Mo multi-interlayer decreased the maximum residual stress in Si3N4 and caused the residual stress redistribution rsulting in the high residual stress at Mo interlayer. The stress distribution in the joints as well as the maximum residual stress in silicon nitride were found to be main factors for determining bending strengths and Weibull modulous of the joints. The bending strength of the brazed Si3N4/S.S.316 joints with specific Cu, Mo multi-interlayer system were found to be above 400 MPa.

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Numerical simulation of relation between interface topography and residual stress in thermal barrier coatings

  • Yao, Guo-Feng;Ma, Hong-Mei;Zhang, Lin-Wen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2008
  • With respect to thermal barrier coating, the analysis of interface cohesion and residual stress is important to the life of TBC from mechanical view point. Up to now, there is not a model of describing interface cohesion. In the paper, we give a simple model of computing residual stress and study the residual stress of TBC with ANSYS. The distribution of the residual stress in different interface topography and the relationship between the residual stress and the interface topography dimension are presented.

Evaluation of Residual Stress in the U-shaped Copper Pipe (U자형 동관의 잔류응력 평가)

  • Kim S.Y.;Kim H.I.;Scok C.S.;Lee J.K.;Mo J.Y.;Park D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.622-626
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    • 2005
  • The Residual stress is stress at the inside of materials after plastic deformation. Certainly, this residual stress have an effect on fatigue life. Therefore, it is very important that understanding residual stress at the inside of materials. But in case of U-shaped Pipe that it is dealt with a mailer in this paper, distribution of residual stress is very complicated and exactly become unknown caused by difficulty of measurement. Then, in this paper, we are evaluated residual stress at in the inside of materials by finite clement method program and verified validity by test.

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A Study on the Effect of Root Gap of Double Fillet Welded Joint Considering External Forces (외력을 고려한 양면 필릿용접이음부 루트갭의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 방한서;김성환
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 1997
  • In this paper distribution of welding residual stress on the double fillet welded joint which exits and not exits root gap, i.e. full penetration and partial penetration is investigated by two dimensional cunduct and thermal elasto-plastic analysis. And stress distribution on notch-tip of the structure where welding residual stress regarded as initial stress and then external load is added is also investigated.

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A NEW UDB-MRL TEST WITH UNKNOWN CHANCE POINT

  • Na, Myung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2002
  • The problem of trend change in the mean residual life is great Interest in the reliability and survival analysis. In this paper, a new test statistic for testing whether or not the mean residual life changes its trend Is developed. It is assumed that neither the change point nor the proportion at which the trend change occurs is known. The asymptotic null distribution of test statistic is established and asymptotic critical values of the asymptotic null distribution is obtained. Monte Carlo simulation is used to compare the proposed test with previously known tests.

On the Residual Empirical Distribution Function of Stochastic Regression with Correlated Errors

  • Zakeri, Issa-Fakhre;Lee, Sangyeol
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2001
  • For a stochastic regression model in which the errors are assumed to form a stationary linear process, we show that the difference between the empirical distribution functions of the errors and the estimates of those errors converges uniformly in probability to zero at the rate of $o_{p}$ ( $n^{-}$$\frac{1}{2}$) as the sample size n increases.

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A NEW UDB-MRL TEST FOR WITH UNKNOWN

  • Na, Myung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2002
  • The problem of trend change in the mean residual life is great interest in the reliability and survival analysis. In this paper, a new test statistic for testing whether or not the mean residual life changes its trend is developed. It is assumed that neither the change point nor the proportion at which the trend change occurs is known. The asymptotic null distribution of test statistic is established and asymptotic critical values of the asymptotic null distribution is obtained. Monte Carlo simulation is used to compare the proposed test with previously known tests.

Numerical Modeling of the Transformation Temperature Effect on the Relaxation of Welding Residual Stress (용접 잔류응력 완화에 미치는 변태 온도의 영향에 관한 수치적 모델링)

  • Jang, Gyoung-Bok;Kang, Sung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2552-2559
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    • 2000
  • Most of ferrous b.c.c weld materials have martensitic transformation during rapid cooling after welding. It is well known that volume expansion due to the phase transformation could influence on the relaxation of welding residual stress. To apply this effect practically, it is necessary to establish a numerical model which is able to estimate the effect of phase transformation on residual stress relaxation quantitatively. For this purpose, the analysis is carried out in two regions, i.e., heating and cooling, because the variation of material properties following a phase transformation in cooling is different in comparison with the case in heating, even at the same temperature. The variation of material properties following phase transformation is considered by the adjustment of specific heat and thermal expansion coefficient, and the distribution of residual stress in analysis is compared with that of experiment by previous study. In this study, simplified numerical procedures considering phase transformation, which based on a commercial finite element package was established through comparing with the experimental data of residual stress distribution by other researcher. To consider the phase transformation effect on residual stress relaxation, the transition of mechanical and thermal property such as thermal expansion coefficient and specific heat capacity was found by try and error method in this analysis. In addition to, since the transformation temperature changes by the kind and control of alloying elements, the steel with many kinds of transformation temperature were selected and the effect of transformation on stress releasement was investigated by the numerical procedures considering phase transformation.

Analysing the Effect of Residual Chlorine Equalization for Water Quality Improvement in Water Distribution System (공급과정 수질개선을 위한 잔류염소 균등화 효과분석)

  • Choi, Taeho;Lee, Doojin;Bae, Cheolho;Moon, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.587-596
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    • 2016
  • This study attempts to draw factors for an analysis of the operation effect of a rechlorination facility and autodrain equipment for residual chlorine equalization by installing and operating a rechlorination facility and autodrain equipment in P City and analyzing the practical evaluation method and operation effect. For this purpose, this study selected three indicators for an analysis of the effectiveness of residual chlorine equalization and conducted a comparative analysis before and after the implementation of the residual chlorine equalization. As a result of estimation, (1) the reduction of the residual chlorine concentration range from a water treatment plant to the pipe end was 16.0%; (2) the total reduction of chlorination input was 18.0%; and (3) the reduction of the generation of disinfection by-products was 19.5%. In addition, this achieved enough residual chlorine equalization in the supply process and shows that it could successfully achieve the economic feasibility of investment in equipment and the reduction of the generation of disinfection by-products. Like this, it is judged that the three indicators suggested in this study will be used sufficiently as indicators of an analysis of the effectiveness of residual chlorine equalization according to the operations of the rechlorination facility and autodrain equipment.