• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.173-184
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• 2003

To be a good architecture, resident' needs should be defined as possible as definitely. A Multi-family housing is not easy to define of resident' needs, because the user is ambiguous and the needs is multi aspects. Byker housing project have a good approach to define ambiguous and many aspects of residence' need. In this view points, Byker redvelopment project show the process of resident' participation as a new customers, and design process architect with people, in spite of the early 1970s' project in terms of the user participations. This approach of residence participation is a good lesson how to communicate with recidence, how to identify the need, and its design is satisfied in the residence. And its project are discussed with residence how to manage of rehabilitation.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제50권4호
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• pp.393-406
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• 2015

본 연구는 주민 참여형 도시재생사업을 진행한 청주시 사직2동을 중심으로 주민들의 지속적 참여를 위한 참여 동기에 영향을 미치는 주민참여활동을 살펴보았다. 분석에 앞서 주민참여활동과 참여 동기의 구성요소를 선정해 도시재생사업에 참여했던 주민을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 주민인식을 살펴보고 위계적 회귀분석을 통해 참여 동기에 영향을 미치는 주민참여활동을 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 사업 참여 활동 요인과 일상 활동 요인 모두 보상이라는 참여 동기에 영향을 미치지 않는 반면, 성취감이라는 참여 동기에는 사업 참여 활동 요인의 하위요인인 사업추진 및 관리활동과 일상만남활동이 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 기대감이라는 참여 동기에는 일상 활동 요인의 하위요인인 일상만남활동만이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 주민들의 지속적 참여를 유도하는 참여 동기를 부여하기 위해 중점적으로 운영하여야 할 주민참여활동을 알아볼 수 있는 기초가 된다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2018

In order to give back-to-farm residents the stable settlement environment in the rural area, the 'community village' is desirable as the village type and its village planning guideline should be supported as well. The purpose of this study was to develop a guideline for the planning of back-to-farm community village in the living and social environmental aspects, based on the comprehensive comparative analysis about items that field survey and literature suggested. The guideline for the living environment was developed for 6 items; village structure(adequate size, lot, outer space for household), village landscape(allocation, space composition), road system and transportation(parking lot in village, placement of bus stops, village trail, public transportation, road and pedestrian system), common living facilities and common space(number, size, location & placement, plan type, planning type of common facilities), transfer space, individual housing(type, size, planning type). The guideline for the social environment was developed for 3 items; village making and establishment(resident participation type, resident participation tool, residents' construction participation) and resident education in the course of planning, resident participation(gathering resident opinion, decision making, composition of construction committee, community newsletter).

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.42-51
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• 2003

Need suitable development project and support, political care in the village for reasonable development of farm village area.. In these process, first of all, important thing is local resident's participation. Because Forwarded businesses had occupied bulk without absolute participation of local resident who the biggest problem that appear in government-initiated farm village policy past is real subject of Ready front business and recipient. First departure of these rural development policy plan sees that it is local resident's participation will. In this study, present role of access method and expert to inculcate inhabitants participation relationship of relevant area as early study for development project establishment that can coincide in special quality of relevant farm village area, role of a concern interested. Investigation area did the Chung chong-bukdo Chung-ju city Ang-seong village to the dimension.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제9권10호
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• pp.1153-1159
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• 2014

본 논문은 항만 개발에서 일부분의 주민참여가 아닌 대부분의 주민들이 참여가 가능한 ICT(Information Communication Technology)과 소셜 네트워크 기술을 적용하여 동해시의 묵호항 재개발 사업 친수 시설 규모 산정방안에 대한 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 이를 위해 항만 재개발 과정에서 효과적인 주민참여를 위한 방법으로 기존의 단순한 설문조사 방식과 더불어 다양한 SNS(Social Network System)을 적용하여 주민들의 의견 최대화한 도시 마케팅 방안을 분석한다. 또한 이를 위해서 주민 참여에 대한 비율을 최적 선정을 수행하고 최적 건설비 산정과 도시 마케팅 방안을 제시한다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2009

Resident participation or tenant empowerment is becoming an important concept of planning, provision of welfare services, and management of housing. It can be motivated by three variables: shared goals, shared values, and sense of community among residents. Theoretically, the more each of these three variables, the more likely people will be to participate. The purpose of this study was to identify the perception of management staff on residents' participation in public rental housing. For this, 198 management staff of public rental housing under Korea Housing Management were surveyed using questionnaire distributed by email during February 18 to 27, 2009. Only 33.3% of the public rental housing complexes surveyed constituted Residents Representative Committee. Most of the respondents showed negative perception of resident organizations and their roles as an meaningful way to communicate with them on the management system. Several ways to enhance the resident participation and to reduce housing and living cost burden of residents in public rental housing were suggested as follows: development and distribution of education and service program inspiring the residents' empowerment, enacting a provision of Tenants Representative obligation in Rental Housing Act, and so on.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2006

The object of this study is the new city hall of Miyashiro in Saitama pref., Japan, which was built through local resident participation. The purpose of this study is to offer the reference data of regional public facilities by researching the process, role and meaning of resident participation and architectural characteristics and meanings. The results of the study are as follows. First, the new city hall of Miyashiro was built through voluntary will and efforts of the residents. Through close cooperation of the local residents, administration and specialists, it took into significant consideration regional conditions and individual characteristics. Second, the new city hall of Miyashiro applied the concept of barrier-free for children, the aged and handicapped, etc. Third, the new city hall of Miyashiro introduced wooden structure making the most of the merits of lumber. Finally, the new town hall of Miyashiro took sustainability into consideration by striving for the efficiency of energy application.

• 지역연구
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.3-18
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• 2019

본 연구는 공동체의식이 온라인 주민참여에 미치는 영향을 서울시 '맑은 아파트 만들기' 사례를 중심으로 실증분석하였다. 지방정부는 소통의 채널이자 운영자로 그 중요성이 강조되고 있으며, 이때 주민참여와 공동체의식은 일종의 해결기제로 관심이 증대되고 있다. 이와 관련 온라인투표는 주민참여를 확대시키고자 서울시에서 시행하고 있는 사업이다. 이에 본 연구는 공동체의식이 주민참여에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 서울시 공동주택 온라인투표 시범실시단지를 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하여 통계 분석하여 온라인 주민참여에 영향을 주는 요인을 밝혀내고자 한다. 분석 결과 공동체의식의 구성요인 중 상호영향의식과 공유된 감정적 연계가 온라인 주민 참여에 유의미한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 공유된 감정적 연계가 주민참여의 활성화를 위해 강조되어야 할 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제67권2호
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• pp.237-257
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• 2015

본 연구는 지역사회 주민참여 결정요인과 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 목적을 둔다. 이를 위해 부산지역의 마을만들기 사업에 참여한 경험이 있는 A동 주민 389명을 대상으로 질문지법을 통해 지역사회 주민참여 요인인 근린환경만족도, 외부지원만족도, 지역애착도, 이웃과의 유대감의 영향력을 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 지역사회 주민참여 결정요인은 외부지원만족도와 이웃과의 유대감이 주요 요인으로 나타나, 다른 변수들을 통제하였을 때 외부지원이 커지거나, 이웃과의 유대감이 커지면 지역사회에 참여할 가능성이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 외부지원만족도, 지역 애착도, 이웃과의 유대감 등이 사회자본 형성에 유의미한 영향력을 나타냈다. 셋째, 사회자본 하위 요소별로 영향력을 검증한 결과 신뢰와 네트워크는 외부지원만족도, 지역애착도, 이웃과의 유대감의 영향력이 유의미한 영향을 미치는 반면, 상호호혜성은 지역애착도와 이웃과의 유대감이 유의미하게 나타나 차이를 보였다. 이를 바탕으로 함의와 제언을 제시하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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• 제1호
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• pp.150-158
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• 2001

Maintenance open spaces and community development in large scale housing development is one of the most important issues. We(UDC) established a resident participation activity for maintenance and use open space with community development in Hachioji New Town from 1997. The purpose of this study is to establish resident participation activities for maintenance and use open space with community development in Hajichioji New Town, and to clarify the characteristics and to on sider about efficiency of the activity. We established Minamino Shizen-Juku as a methodology for maintenance and use open spaces at the same time Hachioji New Town was opened in 1997. The activity has continued by now in 2001. We conducted questionnaire survey to make sure efficiency and characteristics of the activity past three years. Minamino Shizen-Juku (nature friendly lessons) is a resident participation activity in Hachioji New Town. It was established in 1997 as soon as the new town was opened, this year is fifth since it was started. It has three objects. 1)Maintenance and use woody environment, 2) Community development, 3) Continuation and renewal native culture. And it has general course, three special courses and one extra course were established in the activity. 1) General course is an activity participated all of member. It's included farming experience in the native field and seasonal events. 2) Rice growing and woods maintenance course is rice growing and wild wood maintenance in the park as a series of annual farming activities. 3) Benefaction from farm course is started from planting spring vegetable at Mizukoshi(Leader of Minamino Shezen-Juku)'s field. There is the number of participant limit because of the area of the field. 4) Watching nature course is watching seasonal wild flowers, trees, animals and plants to know about native nature. 5) Extra program is programmed to know about native history and tradition. It's planned including participant's ideas. Not member can participate in this course too.