• 제목/요약/키워드: research information resource

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Resource Management Strategies in Fog Computing Environment -A Comprehensive Review

  • Alsadie, Deafallah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.310-328
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    • 2022
  • Internet of things (IoT) has emerged as the most popular technique that facilitates enhancing humans' quality of life. However, most time sensitive IoT applications require quick response time. So, processing these IoT applications in cloud servers may not be effective. Therefore, fog computing has emerged as a promising solution that addresses the problem of managing large data bandwidth requirements of devices and quick response time. This technology has resulted in processing a large amount of data near the data source compared to the cloud. However, efficient management of computing resources involving balancing workload, allocating resources, provisioning resources, and scheduling tasks is one primary consideration for effective computing-based solutions, specifically for time-sensitive applications. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the source management strategies considering resource limitations, heterogeneity, unpredicted traffic in the fog computing environment. It presents recent developments in the resource management field of the fog computing environment. It also presents significant management issues such as resource allocation, resource provisioning, resource scheduling, task offloading, etc. Related studies are compared indifferent mentions to provide promising directions of future research by fellow researchers in the field.

Challenges and suggestions of resource planning for standardized concurrent construction

  • Chen, Xingbin;Li, Sining;Kim, Jung In;Fang, Yuan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2020
  • Concurrent construction offers considerable improvement for shorten the project duration of its production process. Therefore, standardized concurrent construction is widely applied in building construction projects. However, resources planning for standardized concurrent construction project is manually developed by construction manager. This practice is not effective since it is time-consuming and error-prone for managers to identify all project-specific information, distinguish different activity-resource types, interpret these types and analyze how they affect resource allocated on an ad hoc basis. Therefore, this research investigates the opportunity for leveraging activity modeling to enable automated resource planning for standardized concurrent construction during project development, with identifying the characteristics of construction activities under standardized concurrent planning and determining the activity-resources types that affects resource planning. Both will function as a basis for modeling these construction activities in a computer-interpretable manner and for automation in resource planning.

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생태관광의 동기가 관광객 태도와 자원해설 및 만족에 미치는 영향 (The influences of the ecotourism motive, on the attitude, resource interpretation and satisfaction of tourist)

  • 김계섭;최나리
    • 한국관광식음료학회지:관광식음료경영연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2001
  • The Influences of the Ecotourism Motive, on the Attitude, Resource Interpretation and Satisfaction of Tourist Ecotourism has been recently introduced to maintain the relation of mutual dependence between the tourism and the natural environment. However it is adversely used and creates the destruction of ecosystem. It is Important that the ecotourism is a tourism which tourists can experience and enjoy themselves on site rather than a tourism which they only see and hear, understand. It is assumed that a method should be found to maximize toursist' satisfaction and that the presentation of interpretation of the tourism resource may satisfy the tourist's satisfaction. The results offer the suggestion points as follows. 1. By providing the interpretation of tourism resource as well as the recreational object, the ecotourism can be activated with a sound recognition of nature and the reservation of environment, and furthermore, the development policy may be based on not only the area of ecotourism but also all of the tour area. 2. By providing the interpretation service of tourism resource for tourists, the satisfaction can be maximized by the high cognition of tourist. 3. By providing the information about the tourism destination and resource, it will contribute to the side of education, it will contribute the preservation of resource and the reservation of environment. Ecotourism, Tourism Motive, Tourism Attitude, Tourism Resource Interpretation Tourist Satisfaction.

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자원공유 수단으로서의 전문 데이터베이스 (Full-text databases as a means for resource sharing)

  • 노진구
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.45-79
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    • 1996
  • Rising publication costs and declining financial resources have resulted in renewed interest among librarians in resource sharing. Although the idea of sharing resources is not new, there is a sense of urgency not seen in the past. Driven by rising publication costs and static and often shrinking budgets, librarians are embracing resource sharing as an idea whose time may finally have come. Resource sharing in electronic environments is creating a shift in the concept of the library as a warehouse of print-based collection to the idea of the library as the point of access to need information. Much of the library's material will be delivered in electronic form, or printed. In this new paradigm libraries can not be expected to su n.0, pport research from their own collections. These changes, along with improved communications, computerization of administrative functions, fax and digital delivery of articles, advancement of data storage technologies, are improving the procedures and means for delivering needed information to library users. In short, for resource sharing to be truly effective and efficient, however, automation and data communication are essential. The possibility of using full-text online databases as a su n.0, pplement to interlibrary loan for document delivery is examined. At this point, this article presents possibility of using full-text online databases as a means to interlibrary loan for document delivery. The findings of the study can be summarized as follows : First, turn-around time and the cost of getting a hard copy of a journal article from online full-text databases was comparable to the other document delivery services. Second, the use of full-text online databases should be considered as a method for promoting interlibrary loan services, as it is more cost-effective and labour saving. Third, for full-text databases to work as a document delivery system the databases must contain as many periodicals as possible and be loaded on as many systems as possible. Forth, to contain many scholarly research journals on full-text databases, we need guidelines to cover electronic document delivery, electronic reserves. Fifth, to be a full full-text database, more advanced information technologies are really needed.

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전자자원 관리용 메타데이터의 요소 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Elements Analysis of Metadata for Electronic Resource Management)

  • 남영준;장보성
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.241-264
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구에서는 도서관에서 구독하는 전자자원의 효율적 관리를 위한 필수 전자자원 관리용 메타데이터를 제안하였다. 제안의 근거를 확보하기 위한 기초자료로 DLF ERMI 권고안을 비롯하여 해당 권고안을 제안한 연구컨소시엄에 참여한 UCLA 대학도서관, 노스캐롤라이나주립 대학도서관, Boston대학도서관의 전자자원 관리시스템의 메타데이터의 요소를 활용하였다. 이상의 기초자료를 비교, 분석하여 도출된 결과를 국내 전자자원관리담당자에 검증을 받았다. 그 결과 본 연구에서는 다음과 같이 전자자원 관리용 메타데이터 요소를 제안하였다. 트라이얼 법주는 트라이얼 URL을 포함한 총 12개 요소, 컨소시엄 법주는 컨소시엄 명을 포함한 총 15개 요소, 수서정보 범주는 부서 ID를 포함한 총 24개 요소, 라이선스 범주는 라이선서를 포함한 총 33개 요소, 전자자원 정보는 P-ISSN을 포함한 총 21개 요소, 접근/관리정보는 관리자ID를 포함한 총 20개 요소, 이용통계 범주는 이용통계 유형을 포함한 충 13개 요소, 워크플로우 범주는 워크플로우ID를 포함한 총 14개 요소, 연락정보 범주는 연락ID를 포함한 총 18개 요소이다.

The Mediating Roles of Trust and System Quality in Achieving System Success: A System Integrator Perspective

  • JUN, Jongkun;LEE, Won-Jun;JUNG, Jongki
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2019
  • A system Integrator (SI) makes a consortium with multiple providers of hardware and software solutions to sell an information system. The success of information systems (IS) mainly depends on establishing a trustful relationship between SI supplier and client, and delivering high-quality system. However, the determinants of trust and system quality have been investigated mostly from the perspective of s ystem buyers rather than system sellers. This study examines the influence of key variables that SI can handle to improve trust and system quality which finally leads to user satisfaction toward SI. This study adopts resource complementarity, user participation and information sharing as the key variable then builds a research model to explain their relationships to user satisfaction. Respondents are recruited from 251 firms that have built any information system in recent two years in South Korea. Results of partial least square (PLS) modeling analysis show that both resource complementarity and information sharing have positive relationships with trust. Also the relationships between trust, system quality and user satisfaction toward S.I are supported. In addition, the mediating roles of trust and system quality are identified. We discussed some of the key managerial and theoretical implications of the paper and suggested further research directions.

An Agent-based Network Management System Using Active Information Resources

  • Kinoshita, Tetsuo;Kitagata, Gen;Takahashi, Hideyuki;Sasai, Kazuto;Kalegele, Khamisi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2013
  • An expert network administrator is not always stationed as disasters happen. In that case, it is desirable that a novice administrator is capable of taking part in network recovery operations as well. In this paper, an agent-based network management system in emergency situations is presented. We use the Active Information Resource based Network Management System (AIR-NMS) to relieve the human administrator from parts of her management tasks and present an interface that remotely can control this management system. The effectiveness of the system is demonstrated by experiments using a prototype system.

A Knowledge-based Network Management System Using Active Information Resources

  • Kinoshita, Tetsuo;Kitagata, Gen;Takahashi, Hideyuki;Sasai, Kazuto;Kalegele, Khamisi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • An expert network administrator is not always stationed as disasters happen. In that case, it is desirable that a novice administrator is capable of taking part in network recovery operations as well. In this paper, aknowledge-based network management system in emergency situations is presented. We use the Active Information Resource based Network Management System (AIR-NMS) to relieve the human administrator from parts of her management tasks and present an interface that remotely can control this management system. The effectiveness of the system is demonstrated by experiments using a prototype system.

연구리소스 지식그래프를 활용한 국가과학기술정보 탐색 (Exploring National Science and Technology using Research Resource Knowledge Graph)

  • 조민희;임형준;송사광
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.621-623
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    • 2021
  • 공공의 자금을 통해 산출된 연구 성과물을 온라인으로 공개하여 공유, 활용하는 오픈 사이언스 정책이 확산되고 있다. 오픈사이언스를 활성화기 위한 정책으로 공개되는 성과물을 쉽게 검색 및 액세스하고 재사용할 수 있도록 하는 연구 지원 서비스에 관심이 증대되고 있다. 연구자에게 풍부한 정보를 제공하기 위한 서비스 지원을 위하여 흩어진 다양한 성과물 데이터들 사이의 관계를 의미적으로 표현하기 위한 연구리소스 지식그래프 모델을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 지식 그래프 구축을 통해 국가 R&D 과제정보, 연구자정보, 성과정보, 연구데이터정보 등을 의미적으로 연결해 연구개발에 필요한 전반적인 연구리소스 정보 탐색이 가능하도록 하여 국가연구데이터플랫폼 DataON의 서비스 향상에 기여한다.

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국가산림자원조사 자료와 임상도를 이용한 경기지역 산림의 임분재적 공간분포 추정 (Estimating the Spatial Distribution of Forest Stand Volume in Gyeonggi Province using National Forest Inventory Data and Forest Type Map)

  • 김은숙;김경민;김종찬;이승호;김성호
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제99권6호
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    • pp.827-835
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    • 2010
  • 기후변화협약 대응을 위한 산림의 임목축적량과 변화량 탐지의 측면에서 국가산림자원조사는 신뢰성있는 산림통계량을 산출하기 위한 기반자료로서의 결정적인 역할을 담당하고 있다. 그러나 많은 정보들이 아직 행정구역단위 통계로만 산출되고 있어 산림 통계량의 공간적 분포와 같은 정보를 제공해주지는 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 국가산림자원조사 자료를 이용해 임상특성별 임분재적 추정모델을 개발하고, 임상도와 통합하여 임분재적의 공간분포를 추정하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 산림의 임분재적 추정모델 개발을 위해 연구대상지에 포함된 국가산림자원조사 자료를 이용하여 표본점별 임분재적과 흉고단면적합을 산출하고, 표본점의 임황정보(수종, 경급, 영급, 소밀도)를 모델개발에 활용했다. 결과적으로 수종, 영급, 소밀도 기준에 따른 임분재적 모델이 구축되었으며, 본 모델을 임상도에 적용해 임분재적 주제도와 불확실성 주제도를 제작했다. 임분재적 주제도에 의한 연구대상지의 평균 임분재적은 85.7 $m^3$/ha이며, 95% 신뢰구간을 고려했을 때 약 79.7~91.8 $m^3$/ha 구간에 포함되는 것으로 나타났다.